查询词典 political system

Contemporary art in the eighties was mostly clashing with the system. The nation was in a period of economic and political transformation, and the issue focused on a diametric clash. The problems we face against the backdrop of globalization cannot be covered by just political issues. Today, the system itself is changing. It may be both a restoration of culture and a restoration of the spirit. Maybe in the cultural genes there are some rearrangements, and genes are stronger than we imagined.

八十年代当代艺术主要是和体制对抗，那个时候国家主要处在经济和政治的转型开放时期，问题集中在一个简单的二元对抗，今天在全球化背景下面对的问题远远不止是简单的政治问题所能涵盖的，今天制度本身也在变化，可能既是文化的修复，也是心灵的修复，可能在文化的基因里面有一些基因的重组，基因超乎我们想象的强大。

In addition, through the institutionalization of ideological and political education, as well as the building of enterprise culture to institutionalize the study of state-owned enterprises on the ideological and political work system building security system views.

并且，通过对思想政治工作制度化以及企业文化制度化建设的研究，对国有企业思想政治工作提出了制度保障体系的建设意见。

The system of multiparty cooperation and political consultation under the leadership of CPC is a new type political party system with Chinese characteristic.

中国共产党领导的多党合作和政治协商制度，是中国特色的新型政党制度。

Equal consciousness has the fundamental status in the political conscious civilization, but it also play an important part in the constructing of socialistic political civilization . In the political institutional civilization, this paper set forth the issues of the constructing of democratic system, that is, democracy is as important to the constructing of political civilization as the solarism to astronomy. But in the modern society of China, which has the profound tradition of civilianism, what kind of democracy do we need?

平等意识在政治意识文明中具有基础地位，而它对于社会主义政治文明建设具有十分重要的作用；政治制度文明中阐述了民主制度建设的问题，民主对于政治文明建设的重要就象太阳中心说对于天文学一样，然而，在有着深厚民本主义传统的现代中国社会，我们究竟需要怎样的民主？

Especially after the collapse of"1955 system"in 1993,Japanese political power and various political forces turn to right obviously inthe process of division and combination,the political situation therefore becomeconservatization and right deviation,"neo-conservatism"upraise very quickly in Japan,those"hawkish"politicians as Ichiro Ozawa,Ryutaro Hashimoto,Shintaro Ishihara goup to the political platform.

尤其是在1993年"1955年体制"解体后，日本政权和各派政治势力在分化与重组中明显右转，政局日趋保守化和右倾化，"新保守主义"在日本迅速兴起，小泽一郎、桥本龙太郎、石原慎太郎等一批"鹰派"的政治人物纷纷走上前台。

Part One: thc conccpt and valuc analysis of judicial review system ofconstitutionalityJudicial review system of constitutionality is a fundamental system with legalsense to prevent violation of the constitution, which refers to that speciallydesignated state organs examine and conduct whether certain legis1ation or certainacts are constitutional or not. Generally it refers to the acts of state organ leaders,but in some states, it also includes the acts of political parties, for instance, Germanyl l lconstitutional court can exaxnine the organianion and acts of political pwties.

第一部分：违宪审查制度的概念与价值分析违宪审查制度是指由特定的国家机关对某项立法或者某种行为(通常为国家机关领导人的行为，有些国家还包括政党的行为，例如德国宪法法院可以审查政党的组织和行为)是否合宪所进行的具有法律意义的审查和处理的一种基本制度，是一种为防止违宪而设立的专门制度。

To innovate methods of ideological and political education system is to enrich and develop the Party's ruling means and theory objectively, to offer thinking and methods in the building of a harmonious socialist society practically, to provide the important method guarantee to resist Western ideological invasion; to be the fundamental requirements of the development of the ideological and political education methods concept modernly; to be the inevitable requirements of the modern development of method elements in the modern system; to be the urgent requirement of the functional development of architecture elements.

创新思想政治教育方法体系，是丰富和创新党的执政方法理论的客观要求；是构建社会主义和谐社会在思想方法上的现实需要，是抵御西方思想意识形态侵袭的重要方法保证，是思想政治教育方法理念发展的必然结果。

Facing appeals of constitutionary-minded intellectuals and officials. Qing government reformed the bureaucratic system and the Eight Banner system in order to remove boundaries between Manchus and Han: administratively, occupationally, residentially, and socially. Authough these measures took positive parts in pushing political and social changes, Qing government was doomed not to accomplish dual historical tasks of political and national confirmination.

在资产阶级立宪派和赞同立宪官僚的吁请和擘画下，清政府一则从变革官制入手，渐次删除满汉分缺，划一满汉升途，以塞众口&畸轻畸重&之指责；一则从变通旗制出发，逐步消除满汉之间在居住、交产、婚姻、司法、职业、教育、姓氏称谓、风尚习俗及社会控制体系诸方面的藩篱和经界，以敦情好而泯嫌隙。

Jiang Zemins theory of ideological political work is a theory system consisting of a series of scientific systematic and innovative thought, theories and viewpoints. The theory was developed in the brand-new cross-century historical period to solve the problems of ideological political work preservation in the socialist construction with distinctive Chinese Characteristics. It was gradually developed and matured by the Chinese Communists Cantered around Jiang Zemin, who, on the basis of a practical and realistic analysis of the new situation new problems and new mission of modern Chinese ideological political work, have grasped firmly the themes of modern times and the circumstances at home and abroad, and availed of Marxism, Mao Zedong Thoughts and basic principles of Deng Xiaoqing Theories, especially its thoughts on ideological political work.

江泽民思想政治工作学说是以江泽民为核心的中国共产党在跨世纪的历史时期，把握当今世界的时代主题和国际国内形势，运用马克思主义、毛泽东思想、邓小平理论的基本原理，尤其是思想政治工作理论，在实事求是地分析党的思想政治工作面临的新情况、新问题、新任务的基础上，为解决中国特色社会主义建设中党的思想政治工作问题而逐渐发展成熟起来的一个科学、系统、创新的学说体系。

Examines Northern Wei Dynasty and Yuan Dynastys national fusion and the sinicizing time background, the legislation condition and the sinicizing measure, Northern Wei Dynasty establishes first year the system vicissitude which reforms to the filial piety article emperor, as well as Yuan Dynasty in policies and so on the imperial civil service examination, penalty, marriage system may know, two dynasty sinicizing reform all varying degrees to later national minority political power, even was the Han nationality political power has had the profound influence.

考究北魏和元朝的民族融合及汉化的时代背景、立法状况及汉化的措施、北魏创立初年至孝文帝改革的制度变迁，以及元朝在科举、刑罚、婚制等政策可以得知，两朝的汉化改革都不同程度的对以后的少数民族政权，甚至是汉民族政权产生了深远影响。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。