查询词典 political system

Economically, the establishment of the system of the nationwide tax revenue made that the feudal government had steady source of revenue. Militarily, the constant fight impelled the transition from feudal knight's system of military service to the agreement, the cavalryman to the infantry. At the political system, during the wars the king levied taxes must be permitted by parliament made it came down to establish finally as a Representative system and the foun- dation of the British political system since modern times.

经济上，全国性税收体制的确立使封建政府有了稳定的收入来源；军事上，不断的征战促使封建骑士兵役制向契约制，骑兵制向步兵制的转变；政治制度上，议会在战争期间批准国王征税的权力最终使之作为一种代议机制确立下来，并奠定了近代以来英国政体的基础。

The system of multiparty cooperation and political consultation under the leadership of the CPC is a basic political system of China,and a socialist political party system with Chinese characteristics.

中国共产党领导的多党合作和政治协商制度是我国的基本政治制度，是具有中国特色的社会主义政党制度。

The system of multiparty cooperation and political consultation is the bright features and virtues of Chinese political party system. We should improve it to enrich and develop Chinese political system.

作为我国政党制度的特色和优势，多党合作和政治协商制度的完善是对中国政治体制的极大丰富和发展。

As an important political system, the political party system is an important part of political reformation.

政党制度作为国家的一项重要政治制度，是政治体制改革的重要内容之一。

Noted by http://www.SSEweb.net/】 Jian-Guang YANG(1960~), Male, J.S.D., Member, Expert Group on Social System Engineering; Professor, Section of Legal System Engineering, Law School, SUN Yat-Sen University; Chief Expert on Social System Engineering, Research fellow, Depertment of Political System Engineering, China Aerospace Laboratory of Social System Engineering; Realizer Beijing Institute of Social System Engineering; Attorney at law, Gunagdong Lingnan Law Firm; Member, The International Research Project on "Systems Thinking of Chinese Leadership"; member, The Steering Committee of the Network of Social System Engineering http://www.

杨建广(1960~)，男，法学博士，社会系统工程专家组(Expert Group on Social System Engineering， EGSSE)成员，中山大学法学院教授、法学研究所法治系统工程研究室主任，中国航天社会系统工程实验室政治系统工程部研究员，北京实现者社会系统工程研究院首席法治系统工程专家(前任首席法治系统工程专家为吴世宦)，广东岭南律师事务所律师，"中国领导层系统思维"国际研究计划(International Research Project for Systems Thinking of Chinese Leadership)成员，亦兼任社会系统工程网 http：//www。

Yugoslavian communists explored a peculiar road for their socialist construction —socialist autonomous system, the principal contents of which are as follows: the socialist ownership of means of production; unified labour system of management and administration; delegation system of political system; federal system of state structure and the leading function of Yugoslavian Communist Union in socialist political life.

铁托为首的南斯拉夫共产党人曾经探索出一条独特的社会主义建设道路———社会主义自治制度。其主要内容是生产资料的社会所有制、经营管理的联合劳动制、政治体制的代表团制、国家结构的联邦制以及南共联盟在社会政治生活中的引导作用。

The ideologists studied the theory of modern constitution and polity, condemned the autarchic system, and suggested various ideas in reforming the unreasonable political system. The ideas included political reformation approaches and political structure reformation directions.

思想家们对近代国体、政体等理论进行了研究，谴责和否定了专制政治制度，提出了改革不合理的政治制度的各类思想，包括政治改革步骤和政治体制改革方向的不同主张。

Chapter 4 attempts to discuss how the political order in modern western countries,whichcame into existence during revolutionary periods adjusts its political concept,governmentalfunction and political system structure of the representative democratic system in the political-economical environment which has changed in the post-revolutionary period.

第四章集中讨论了在革命后变化了的政治经济环境中，形成于革命时期的西方现代政治秩序，是如何通过政治观念、政治统治职能和政制构造的转变和改革进行适时调整的。

In this thesis, the author attempt to observe that from the perspective of David Easton's political system, by the concept of "System Persisting" and "System Self-Transformation", also by analyzing the interaction between environment change, policy output from political authority, and reaction of political members in Germany from 1924 to 1936, to explain the rising of totalitarian regime.

笔者在文中尝试从伊士顿政治系统论的角度来观察，藉由系统论中系统持续与系统调节的概念，分析德国在1924至1936年间其内外环境的变迁、政治当局的政策输出以及政治成员对政策输出的反应三者间的互动，来解释极权政体的兴起。

Noted by http://www.SSEweb.net/】 Jian-Guang YANG(1960~), Male, J.S.D., Member, Expert Group on Social System Engineering; Professor, Section of Legal System Engineering, Law School, SUN Yat-Sen University; Chief Expert on Social System Engineering, Research fellow, Depertment of Political System Engineering, China Aerospace Laboratory of Social System Engineering; Realizer Beijing Institute of Social System Engineering; Attorney at law, Gunagdong Lingnan Law Firm; Member, The International Research Project on "Systems Thinking of Chinese Leadership"; member, The Steering Committee of the Network of Social System Engineering http://www.

杨建广(1960~)，男，法学博士，社会系统工程专家组(Expert Group on Social System Engineering， EGSSE)成员，中山大学法学院教授、法学研究所法治系统工程研究室主任，中国航天社会系统工程实验室政治系统工程部研究员，北京实现者社会系统工程研究院首席法治系统工程专家(前任首席法治系统工程专家为吴世宦)，广东岭南律师事务所律师，&中国领导层系统思维&国际研究计划(International Research Project for Systems Thinking of Chinese Leadership)成员，亦兼任社会系统工程网 http：//www。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。