查询词典 political science

This paper analyzes the suitability of political party in the following five points: it expatiates on the Huntington's suitability and carries a foreshadowing of what is to follow later in the first part. In the second part, through probing into political party, it realized the general deficiency of Thailand political party. In the third part, it aims to the Thailand political ecology to analyze the military power, monarchal power and patron-client relations. It realized that the Thailand political ecology exercises a great influence on the development of political party. In the fourth part, from deducing the relationship between political party and political ecology, it realizes, it's the weak suitability lead to the military coup is inevitable. In the fifth part, it reflects further on how to strengthen the suitability of political party. It thinks that political party should have more effects on promoting the process of democratization.

本文从如下五个方面对政党的适应性进行了分析：第一部分叙述亨廷顿适应性理论的观点，给文章做了理论铺垫和假设；第二部分对政党这个政治主体进行探析，认识到泰国政党普遍存在的缺陷和不足之处；第三部分对泰国的政治生态作了分析，从军队力量、君主力量和庇护制关系等几个方面进行探讨，认为泰国政治生态对政党发展产生了巨大的影响；第四部分对政党与政治生态的关系作出合乎逻辑的推论和衡量，认为适应性不强导致军事政变等政治现象的发生不可避免；第五部分就如何加强政党适应性做出进一步的思考，认为政党在推进民主化进程中应该有更大的作为。

Jiang Zemin"s theory of ideological political work has affluent contents and abundant opinions. On the basis of extensive reading, analyzing, inducting, researching on Jiang Zemin"s report about ideology political work and important document of the third central leadership, using system analyzing method, com out the main ideas. That is with regard to rank and function of ideological political work, objective and tack of ideological political work, object of ideological political work, principle of ideological political work, basic content of ideological political work, method of ideological political work, leading of ideological political work.

江泽民思想政治工作学说内容丰富，观点众多，在大量阅读、分析、归纳、研究江泽民关于思想政治工作的重要文献的基础上，经过了系统分析与梳理，主要阐述了关于思想政治工作的地位与作用，关于思想政治工作的目标与任务，关于思想政治工作的对象，关于思想政治工作的原则，关于思想政治工作的内容，关于思想政治工作的方式方法，以及关于思想政治工作的领导几个方面的具体内容。

In the course system of secondary vocational school, the ideological and political lesson has very important function for the forming of student"s ideological standards and political awarenessAt present there are some questions that can"t be ignored in the teaching ideological and political lesson of secondary vocational school in our country, including: The demand for ideological and political education lacks the level, breaks away from students" inherent demand and social work and becomes a kind of the standard of mechanical dogma; the education content of the ideology and politics lesson pays attention to the political theory knowledge of the thought, is inclined to the thinking with doctrine of knowledge center, the educational course of the ideological and political lesson ignores the forming student"s intact personality, the teaching method of the ideology and politics lesson gets used to rigid inculcates and force to submitting , lacks the effective dredging education and the guiding self-education ,the apparition of the teaching of the ideological and political lesson is unreasonable ,etc Author thinks that the teachers teaching art of the ideological and political lesson is the key to improve the teaching quality of the ideological and political lesson, to accomplish the task of teaching effectively, and to make the good teaching result.

中等专业学校课程体系中，思想政治课对学生思想政治素质的养成，具有举足轻重的作用。目前我国中等专业学校思想政治课教学存在着一些不容忽视的问题，它们包括：思想政治课教育教学的要求缺乏层次，脱离学生的内在需要和社会实际，成为一种刻板的圣贤式的标准；思想政治课的教育内容，关注思想政治理论知识，具有知识中心主义的思维倾向；思想政治课教育教学过程忽视学生完整人格的养成；思想政治课的教育教学方法，习惯于硬性的灌输和压服，缺乏有效的疏导教育和有指导的自我教育；思想政治课的教学评价不合理等。笔者认为要提高中等专业学校思想政治课的教学质量，有效完成教学任务，取得良好教学效果，关键在于思想政治课教师的教学艺术。

The central government came to a new high level of recognizing the science and technology after 1978, thus, a new policy of clerisy was established and a good political atmosphere, which benefits on popular science development, was formed. Besides, while the government's essential mission was transferred to economical construction, the popular science was accelerated by factors as economical development, social desire and economical treatment. Then, the prosperity of education set a good foundation for the development of popular science. Fourthly, the increase in the number of boffins and a fast advance on science and technology contributed to popular science's development intellectively. All these elements above caused the 2nd fastigium. However, during the last 1980s and early 1990s, confusion occurred to man's sense of worth in the period of economy transformation, which made popular science come to a downturn. As a result, the 2nd fastigium declined.

第四章对第二次科普高峰进行了分析。1978年以后，党中央对科学技术的认识达到了前所未有的程度，确立了新的知识分子政策，形成有利于科普发展的良好政治氛围；国家工作重心转移到经济建设上来，经济发展、社会需求和经济待遇等因素促进了科普的发展；文化教育事业的兴旺发达为科普的发展奠定了良好的基础；科技工作者队伍的壮大，科学技术的迅速发展，提供了科普发展的智力支持，这些综合因素促成了第二次科普高峰的到来。80年代末期到90年代初，由于在经济转型期出现了暂时的价值观混乱，科普工作陷入低迷，科普高峰消退。

Ph.D. study in Applied Biological Science, Applied Economics, Biomedical Science, Didactics , History, Law, Linguistics and Literature, Medical Science, Political and Social Science, Pharmaceutical Science, Philosophy, Science, Veterinary Science.

是关于应用生物科学，应用经济学，生物医学，教授法，历史，法律，语言学和文学，医学科学，政治和社会科学，药物科学，哲学，自然科学，兽医学的方式。

Making sure the cognition of our traditional political culture, the article probes into the four phases of its naissance and development: moral、Tao、amenity、logos; and discusses the soil of naissance: agriculture economy is long-standing、the society configuration patriarchal clan system 、Confucianism come into national ideology、the masterdom of Realpolitik; and describes its characteristic: the paternalistic political culture、the political culture worship power 、the political culture of lay store by civilian、the self-discipline political culture、the political culture of potential rules、the equalitarian political culture.

基于对我国传统政治文化以上的界定，探讨了我国传统政治文化的形成和发展过程的四个阶段：德、道、义、理；其赖以生存的土壤：小农自然经济的长期延续、宗法族制的社会结构、儒学的国家意识形态化、权力阶层的支配与匡约；以及其外在的表现特征：家长本位的政治文化、权力崇拜的政治文化、重民的政治文化、自律诉求的政治文化、"潜规则"的政治文化、均平取向的政治文化。

Making sure the cognition of our traditional political culture, the article probes into the four phases of its naissance and development: moral、Tao、amenity、logos; and discusses the soil of naissance: agriculture economy is long-standing、the society configuration patriarchal clan system 、Confucianism come into national ideology、the masterdom of Realpolitik; and describes its characteristic: the paternalistic political culture、the political culture worship power 、the political culture of lay store by civilian、the self-discipline political culture、the political culture of potential rules、the equalitarian political culture.

基于对我国传统政治文化以上的界定，探讨了我国传统政治文化的形成和发展过程的四个阶段：德、道、义、理；其赖以生存的土壤：小农自然经济的长期延续、宗法族制的社会结构、儒学的国家意识形态化、权力阶层的支配与匡约；以及其外在的表现特征：家长本位的政治文化、权力崇拜的政治文化、重民的政治文化、自律诉求的政治文化、&潜规则&的政治文化、均平取向的政治文化。

In June 1999, the State Council of China officially approved the "Note of Request to Expedite the Building of Zhongguancun Science Park for the Purpose of Implementing the Strategy of Rejuvenating the Country through Science and Education" by the Beijing Municipal Government and the Ministry of Science and Technology and instructed the Beijing Municipal Government and the Ministry of Science and Technology to speed up the construction process of Zhongguancun Science Park in order to build it into a comprehensive reform trial base for implementing the strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education and the two essential changes, a model base of international technical innovation with competitiveness, an incubator and radiating center for its scientific and technological achievements with its footing in the capital city of Beijing but facing the whole country and a base for training innovators and a first-class science park in the world.

1999年6月，国务院正式批准&注意的请求，以加快建设中关村科技园区为实施战略科教兴国和教育&由北京市政府和科技部和技术，并指示北京市政府和科技部，加快建设进程，中关村科技园区，以建设成一个全面的改革试验基地战略的实施科教兴国和教育，两个重要的变化，示范基地，技术创新与国际竞争力，孵化器和辐射中心，它的科学和技术成就的基础上，在首都北京，但面对全国的基地和培训的创新和一流的科学工业园区在世界上。

Kyrgyzstan\'s political transformation is theresult of series complex factors,As the interactional relationship of politics andecnomics,economical factors is the basic factors,traditional political cultural,whichresults in the negative factors of the countury\'s democratical politicaltransformation,is the main factor of non-institutionalism of political transforming.national relationship and religional extremelist are another importantfactors,which have an impact on steady environment and building of nationalcountries;Kyrgyzstan\'s political transformation,which drops into the dilemma ofblind imitation,is influenced by external powersIt\'s concluded six points by summarizing the efforts of Kyrgyzstan\'sdemocratical political transformation.at the same time,bringing forward my ownopinions about our country towards the academic development of western politics andthe experience of Kyrgyzstan\'s political transformation.

吉尔吉斯斯坦政治转型是一系列内外综合因素互为作用的结果。就政治与经济的互动关系而言，经济因素无疑是影响吉政治转型的基本动因；传统政治文化是导致吉民主化政治转型中出现恶质因素，政治运作非制度化的重要动因；民族关系和宗教极端势力是影响吉政治转型所需和谐稳定环境以及民族国家建构的另一重要因素；吉政治转型陷入盲从模仿及摇摆不定的困境在很大程度上与外部势力的影响不无关系。结语通过吉尔吉斯斯坦民主化政治转型绩效的总结分析得出了本文研究的六点结论；同时就西方政治发展理论与吉尔吉斯斯坦政治转型实践的悖论给予中国的启示提出了自己的看法。

The basically frame of the thesis is:1 behave and specialty of joining the WTO to Chinese political development"s influencing(1) Acting each other of economy and politics(2) Influence and exhibition of political development(3) Total characteristic of Chinese political development taking on after joining the WTO.2 New challenge to Chinese political development after joining the WTO(1) Increase of participate in politics and grade of democratization(2) Adapting to the WTO"s economy of legal system(3) Again orientation of government and market(4) Rebirth of ad minis rational culture(5) Removing system"s obstacle, ensuring efficient unblocked of circulate mechanism(6) Maintenance of national3 countermeasure of Chinese political development after joining WTO(1) Thought of guidance(2) Strengthen legislation of nation, carry through justice innovation(3) Pouter"s choice of Chinese characteristic democracy(4) Criterion in reason of government"s power, advancing to degree of science decision-making(5) Government management mode"s transformation(6) Pushing advanced view of administrational value

论文基本框架如下：一、入世对中国政治发展影响的表现及特点经济与政治的互动入世对政治发展的影响和表现入世后中国政治发展呈现的总的特点二、加入WTO后，对中国政治发展提出的新挑战政治参与民主化程度的提高适应们的法制经济政府与市场的重新定位行政文化观更新排除体制性障碍，保证运行机制的高效畅通国家利益的维护三、加入们后，中国政治发展的对策指导思想加强国内立法，进行司法改革有中国特色的民主政治的路径选择政府权力合理规范，提高诀策科学化程度转变政府管理方式推行先进的行政价值观

Dixie itself is a nickname for the American South.

Dixie 本身是美国南部的别称。

I think John Terry epitomises that and a big reaction is what we will be looking for.

而我认为特里就是这样一个典型，他正是我们期望看到的那个领秀。