查询词典 pod rot

The results showed that five bands including POD-1, POD-2, POD-3, POD-4 and POD-5 were detected in the gel of POD as well as EST-1, EST-2, EST-3, EST4 and EST-5 for EST. POD-3 and POD-4 were common in all the tissues, but most intensive in F. tartaricum. POD-2 was only discovered in the leaves of F. cymosum and caudex of F. cymosum 1. Although there was some difference between the location, POD-2 appeared in the caudexes of three buckwheat and root of F. tartaricum. POD-5 was detected in all leaves and caudx of F.

结果显示，POD和EST都检测到5条谱带，包括POD-1，POD-2，POD-3，POD-4及POD-5，其中POD-3及POD-4在所有组织中都存在，但在苦荞麦1号中的带最强；POD-1只在金荞麦叶片及金荞麦1号茎中出现；POD-2在茎组织及苦荞麦1号根中存在，但在金荞麦及苦荞麦中的位置不同；POD-5存在于叶片及苦荞麦1号茎中，在苦荞麦的带较强。

The results showed that POD activity increased at first and then decreased in the skin and flesh of root. The peak occurred at 40 d and 60 d in the skin and flesh, respectively. POD activity in the skin was higher than that in the flesh at 30 d and then contrary results were observed. The higher POD activity was, the more POD isoenzyme was. The pattern of POD isoenzymes was different between skin and flesh at different vegetative growth stages. POD isoenzymes in the skin were composed of five monomers and four dimers while five dimers or two monomers, two dimers and one tetramer in the flesh. POD isoenzymes in the root were mainly acidic. POD localized mainly in the cell walls of periderm, cambium, xylem ray, xylem vessels and primary xylem.

结果显示，心里美萝卜营养生长期肉质根的皮和肉中POD活性均先升高后降低，分别在播种后第40 d和60 d出现峰值，30 d时皮中POD活性高于肉，之后则相反，酶活性最高时同工酶数目也最多，不同时期，皮和肉中同工酶种类不同；皮中POD同工酶由5个单体和4个二聚体组成，而肉中由5个二聚体或2个单体、2个二聚体和1个四聚体组成，均以酸性同工酶为主；组化定位显示POD主要分布在肉质根的周皮、形成层、木射线、木质部导管和肉的初生木质部等的细胞壁附近。

The corn ear rot on 51 malze breeds which were made to national test in Sichuan was investigated in 2005.It showed that the rate of corn ear rot was 35.1%, corn ear rot by Fusarium moniliforme was one of the most important, which was counted for 49.1% in all rot ears investigated.In 2006, the corn ear rot on 12 maize breeds which have different genetic background was investigated again.

通过对2005年国家品种区试四川试点的51个玉米品系穗腐病的调查，结果表明，总的穗腐病发病率为23.2％，其中串珠镰刀菌性穗腐病占49.1％，是主要的玉米穗腐病。2006年8月，又对多营农场的不同遗传背景的12个玉米品系进行了调查，结果表明，总的穗腐病发病率为35.1％，其中串珠镰刀菌性穗腐病占77.1％，也是主要的玉米穗腐病。

The reseach on activity changes of SOD, POD and CAT during the somatic embryogenesis of Y35 showed:(1) The activty of SOD was from 52.98 to 133.20 U·g-1·h-1, and remained a rising trend after early single embryo forming, this revealed that SOD might be positively correlated to the differentiation of embryogenic cell and the development of somatic embryo.(2) The activty of POD was from 0.05 to 0.50 U·mg-1·min-1, ascended firstly and desceded later, and was highest in embryogenic callus and lowest in late single embryo , this revealed that POD might be positively correlated to the division and differentiation of proembryo mass, while negatively correlated to the development of PEMⅢto late single embryo.(3) The activty of CAT was from 0.86 to 2.81 U·mg-1·min-1, showed an up-down-up trend, reaching to the highest peak at the time of early embryo formating and decreasing to the lowest at the time of early cotyledonary embryo formating, this revealed that CAT might be positively correlated to the development of early single embryo, while negatively correlated to the formation of middle single embryo and early cotyledonary embryo.The changes in activty of SOD, POD and CAT indicated these three antioxidant enzymes coregulated the differentiation and development of embryogenic cells during Larix somatic embryogenesis.4. Differentially expressed cDNA libraries of the stages of proembryo mass and somatic embryo maturation were successfully constructed by suppression subtractive hybridization.

对Y35体细胞胚胎发生过程中抗氧化酶活性变化的研究显示：(1)SOD活性在52.98~133.20 U·g-1·h-1之间，并在早期单胚形成后一直保持上升的趋势，表明其与胚性细胞的分化及体细胞胚的发育均具呈正相关；(2)POD活性在0.05~0.50 U·mg-1·min-1之间，呈现出先下降后升高的趋势，在胚性愈伤组织中最高，而在后期单胚形成时降至最低，表明其与原胚团的分裂和分化呈正相关，但与PEMⅢ向后期单胚的发育呈负相关；(3)CAT活性在0.86~2.81 U·mg-1·min-1之间，表现出升-降-升的变化趋势，在早期单胚形成时升至最高，在早期子叶胚形成时降至最低，表明其与早期单胚的发育呈正相关，而与中期单胚和早期子叶胚的发育呈负相关。

The above facts indicated that silicon accumulation in the rice leaf sheath inside, the leaf surface and the sclerenchymatous cell, played the physical barrier role, delayed the hypha of sheath blight expansion.5、Analysing the physiological and biochemical mechanism of the resistance to rice sheath blight improved by silicon application in several respects.(1) After being inoculated with R.solani, O2 and POD activities disordered, CAT activities obviously declined. O2 producingvelocity in 91SP\'s leaves and leaf sheaths of Si+ rice plants were lower than those of Siriceplants, MDA content in leaves and leaf sheaths of Si+ rice plants were lower thanthose of Si- rice plants significantly in three days after inoculating, SOD、POD、CATactivities in leaf sheaths of Si+ rice plants were higher than those of Si- rice plantssignificantly in one day after inoculating, SOD、POD、CAT activities in leaves ofSi-treatment were higher than those of Si- rice plants significantly in three days afterinoculating. O2 producing velocity and MDA content in Lemont\'s leaves and leafsheaths of Si+ rice plants were lower than those of Si- rice plants significantly afterinoculating, and SOD、POD、CAT activities of Si+ rice plants were higher than those ofSi- rice plants significantly.

说明硅在水稻叶鞘内侧、叶表和厚壁细胞积累，起到了物理屏障的作用，延缓了纹枯病菌的扩展。5、阐明了施硅增强水稻抗纹枯病的生理生化机制(1)接种纹枯病菌后，两个水稻品种91SP和Lemont的叶鞘和叶片超氧阴离子自由基O2性紊乱，CAT活性明显下降；抗病品种91SP叶鞘和叶片施硅处理的O2产生速率小于缺硅处理，叶鞘和叶片MDA含量在接种第3 d后显著低于缺硅处理，叶鞘SOD、POD、CAT活性在接种1 d后一直显著高于缺硅处理，叶片SOD、POD、CAT活性在接种3 d后显著高于缺硅处理；感病品种Lemont叶鞘和叶片施硅处理的O2产生速率、MDA含量始终显著小于缺硅处理，SOD、POD、CAT活性始终显著大于缺硅处理。

In wood, three distinct types of fungal decay can be distinguished: white rot, brown rot, and soft rot (Eriksson et al., 1990). White rot fungi are the most abundant degraders of wood in nature. Their strategy is to decompose the lignin in wood so that they can gain access to the cellulose and hemicelluloses that are embedded in the lignin matrix.

在木材，三清楚的类型真菌的衰退可能是区别：白色的腐烂，褐色腐烂，和软的腐烂白色的腐烂真菌是最丰富的自然的木材他们的策略要分解木材的木质素以便他们能得到对纤维素的通路而且正在埋入的在木质素点阵式。

Among the bacterial isolated, B8 greatly inhibited rhizopus rot and brown rot, while Bw6 and Bw7 prevented brown rot and Bwl0 could also significantly inhibit rhizopus rot.

在分离的细菌中，B8对褐腐病和软腐病的抑制作用最好，Bw6和Bw7可抑制褐腐病的发生，Bwl0则对软腐病有显著的抑制作用。

The investigation of two years showed that corn ear rot by F.moniliforme was the dominant corn ear rot,and F.moniliforme was the major pathogen to corn ear rot. When the corn was harvested,the pathogen of the corn ear rot were isolated from diseased kernel in Duoying farm in Yaan, Sichuan.

玉米收获时，从雅安市多营农场采集患有典型症状的串珠镰刀菌性穗腐病的果穗，用患病病籽粒分离得到病原物，经过鉴定，确定其为串珠镰刀菌，作为本实验的实验菌株，冰箱保存备用。

The results showed that the POD activity was higher in the sporophyll than that in the stems and leaves in which the POD activities were weak from bottom to top in native plant. For the Japanese plant, the POD activities of the stems and leaves were the same in all positions. However, the activity was slightly higher in mid-portion of a leaf than that in stems. The high enzyme activities were observed in mid-bottom stems in the half-bred plant, and the activity was higher in bottom leaf than that in mid-top leaf.

结果表明：3个裙带菜群体的POD同工酶其孢子叶活力都相对强于其它部位；日本裙带菜茎和叶的各部位POD酶活力相同，但叶中部的酶活力稍强于茎；自育裙带菜茎底部和茎中部的POD酶活力较强些，而叶底部的酶活力较叶中部和顶部的强；本地裙带菜的茎和叶由底部到顶部POD酶活力逐渐变弱。

Graceful course observes Paasche carefully, discovered the secret that octopus cultivates eventually, original, the overgrow on its branch fructification pod, the fructification that a few belts prick is in fructification pod; Its branch is extremely rich also stretch, have very powerful pulling force; When run animal touchs branch, branch can be played come over to be twined closely go up in animal body, meanwhile, mature fructification pod is met above dissilient, if shell fragment is same,those fruit in fact that bring thorn are met deeply the skin of penetrate into animal; The animal struggles to be pestered more closely the more, because of,have a few animals this get killed, that only small boar is an unfortunate victim.

帕斯曼经过仔细观察，终于发现了章鱼树的秘密，原来，它的树枝上长满了果实荚，果实荚里都是一些带刺的果实；它的枝条也极富弹性，具有很强的张力；当有奔跑的动物触动枝条时，枝条就会弹过来紧紧缠绕在动物身上，与此同时，上面成熟的果实荚就会爆裂，那些带刺的果实则会如弹片一样深深地刺入动物的皮肤；动物越是挣扎就被缠得越紧，有一些动物因此丧命，那只小野猪就是一个不幸的牺牲者。

A small, rubber-headed hammer used in examination or diagnosis by percussion.

叩诊槌用在通过''。'振荡'。''所作的检查或诊断中的橡皮头的''。'小'。''槌

Affixes are limited in number in a language, and are generally classified into three subtypes, namely, prefix, suffix, and infix, depending on their position with reference to the root or stem of the word.

语言中词缀的数量总是有限的，根据它们跟词根或词干的相对位置，一般可以把词缀分外三小类：前缀，后缀和中缀。