查询词典 pod blight

By basin planting studies were carried out on the effect of applying K fertilizer on disease index and susceptible rate of tomato early blight and on the reasons for applying potissum to raise the disease resistance.

采用盆栽试验研究了钾对番茄早疫病病情指数和发病率的影响，并从其茎结构方面探讨了施钾提高番茄抗早疫病的原因。

The research progress on tomato late blight was summarized,including the character and race of Phytophthora infestans,mechanism of resistance,inheritance of resistance and resistance breeding.

本文综述了国内外对番茄晚疫病菌特征特性、生理小种以及番茄抗晚疫病机制、抗性遗传规律、抗病育种等方面的研究进展，并对当前生产和研究中存在的问题和今后研究方向进行讨论。

High resistance to tomato late blight, gray mold, virus disease, resistance to nematodes.

高抗番茄晚疫病、灰霉病、病毒病，耐线虫病。

Tomato ; Late blight ; epidemic ; simulation model ; infection probability ; submodel

番茄；晚疫病；模拟模型；侵染几率；子模型；流行

In order to find new genes that participate in R3a and Avr3a interaction, a novel transgenic tomato plant conferred potato late blight resistance gene R3a and glucocorticoid-inducible avirulence gene Avr3a was constructed in our study.

将抗晚疫病基因R3a转入番茄，获了对马铃薯晚疫病菌小种特异性抗性的转基因植株，说明R3a基因抗病信号传导途径在番茄和马铃薯中的保守性，也为利用番茄研究马铃薯的抗病基因R3a提供了证据。

During 2000-2006, 508 samples of tomato late blight Pytophthora infestans from 8 tomato growing areas in Guangxi were collected and 239 pure isolates of the pathogen were obtained.

2000-2006年，从广西8个番茄产区采集了508份番茄晚疫病标样，分离纯化获得239个晚疫病菌株。

Objective Flumorph is one of the fungicides against cucumber downy , brassica downy mildew , grapedowny mildew and tomato late blight with the perfect effect of the prevention and treatment at the concentration of 100 - 200mg/litre.

目的 氟吗啉是应用于防治黄瓜霜霉病、葡萄霜霉病、番茄晚疫病、辣椒疫病和大豆根腐病的杀菌剂，使用浓度为100-200mg/L时，其防治效果较好，应用范围广泛，与人们生活关系十分密切。

The thickness of surface layer,thick angle tissue and vassular tissue were raised and the invasion and growth of Alternaria solani were hindered after applying K fertilizer,therefore the breaking－out time of the disease were delayed 3-4 d.Thus,the incidence of tomato early blight dropped.

32.0%和12%？22%。番茄茎角质层明显，厚角组织、维管组织厚度增加，占茎总横断面积比增大，细胞壁增厚，延缓茎发病时间3-4d，阻碍番茄链格孢菌的侵入和生长，使番茄早疫病发病率降低。

Biological characteristics of the pathogen and the resistance of 13 cultivars of tea plant to tea brown blight were studied by means of natural infection in the field and artificial inoculation in vitro. Resistant cultivars and susceptible cultivars of tea plant were divided. And the resistance mechanism was researched tentatively. The findings are as follows: 1 Some biological characteristics of the pathogenic fungus The experiment result showed: the optimum temperature for the growth of fungus mycelium was from 24 to 27℃, the optimum temperature for sporulation ranged 22 to 30℃. Treated at 54℃ in 10 minutes, the spores didn't germinate. The optimum pH for the growth of the mycelium was 5.1～5.9, the optimum pH for sporulation ranged 5.0～6.0. Light had no much effect on the growth of fungus mycelium, but had much effect on the reproduction of the spore.

首先，研究了茶云纹叶枯病病菌的生物学特性；其次，通过田间抗性调查和室内人工接种鉴定，对 13 个茶树品种进行了抗病性鉴定；第三，在前人研究的基础上，对茶树抗病机理作了更深入的研究，结果发现： 1 病原菌的生物学特性病原菌的分生孢子萌发的最适温度范围为 24～27℃，菌丝生长的最适温度范围为 22～30℃；致死温度为 55℃；菌丝生长的最适 pH 范围为 5.1～5.9，孢子萌发的最适 pH 范围是 5.0～6.0；光照对病菌生长速度及分生孢子萌发影响不大，但对其产孢的影响很大，特别是有光照与无光照处理之间差异显著，光照有利于分生孢子的形成。

In the experiment, the tea plant shoots were cultured in vitro, and inoculated artificially. The result showed the disease condition in vitro was basically consistent with that of the tea plantation in nature. Therefore, we thought this identification method of tea plant resistance to tea brown blight was feasible, especially a large number of cultivars.

本试验采用离体插枝培养法，人为造成伤口、人工接种并保湿对茶树品种进行抗性鉴定，室内人工接种与田间自然发病的情况基本一致，因此，可以认为此方法对茶树品种抗云纹叶枯病鉴定是可行的。

No complex distressful things on your mind but only our love and care for each other.

无复杂痛苦的事情，对你的心，但只有我们的爱和照顾对方。

At first light, on his own initiative, Vick located the enemy emplacements andfired on them, using 15 rounds.

破晓时分，维克主动地去查找敌军的炮位并向它们开火，打了15发弹药。