查询词典 pneumonectomy

Key words］pulmonary carcinoma;pneumonectomy;bronchoplasty;pulmonary arterioplasty

中图分类号：R734.2；R730.56 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1007-3639(2006)

At present, many operations have been developed, such as pneumonectomy, lobectomy, sleeve resection of the bronchus and the pulmonary artery, as well as carinal resection and reconstruction.

虽然近年来美国等发达国家的肺癌发病出现了下降迹象，但到目前为止，在工业发达国家和发展中国家的许多大城市，肺癌仍是发病率和死亡率第一位的恶性肿瘤[1] ，由于外科是肺癌治疗中首选和最有效的治疗方法，因此用辩证法

Less common is an extrapleural pneumonectomy, in which the lung, lining of the inside of the chest, the hemi- diaphragm and the pericardium are removed.

不太常见的是肺胸膜外，其中肺癌，衬砌内的胸口，在半隔膜和心包被删除。

Radical surgery with extrapleural pneumonectomy and adjuvant treatments has become the preferred option in early disease, but the benefits of such an aggressive approach have been questioned because of significant treatment-related morbidity and mortality.

因此，多学科综合治疗得以发展，联合胸膜外肺切除术和辅助治疗的根治性手术成为早期病例的首选，但该法损伤性大且疗效因与该治疗相关的发病率和死亡率明显升高而饱受质疑。

IMRT is an alternative treatment option for a malignant mesothelioma which is otherwise unsuitable for a radical extrapleural pneumonectomy. No severe radiation-induced pneumonitis was noted even with the high dose of IMRT.

恶性间皮细胞瘤在无法进行根除性开刀手术之余，强度调控放射治疗亦为一个选择，並且没有发生因高剂量的放射线而诱发的肺炎。

Objective To explore the surgical procedure,postoperative respiration,blood gas analysis and heart function changes relevant to intrapericardial total pneumonectomy.

目的 探讨经心包内处理肺血管全肺切除术的手术操作、术后呼吸、血气及心功能的变化。

Intrapericardial total pneumonectomy is safe,it can raise the pulmonary resection rate and prolong the survival period of the patients.

经心包内处理肺血管全肺切除术安全性较好，可提高肺癌切除率、延长术后生存期。

Objective To discuss the indication and op erating technique of intrapericardial pneumonectomy,the repair of pericardial d efect,prevention of cardiac herniation and the postoperative arrhythmia.

目的 探讨心包内全肺切除术的适应证，手术技术，心包缺损修补和心脏疝预防，术后心律失常的处理等问题。

Intrapericardial pneumonectomy was decided in operation;to repair pericardial defect in operation can prevent cardiac herniation;continue EKG was necessary wi thin one week after operation.

结论术 中探查才能决定是否行心包内全肺切除术；术中妥善修补心包可预防心脏疝；术后1周内心电监护是必要的。

Objective To discuss the method and effect of tracheobronchial sleeve pneumonectomy for lung cancer.

目的 研究肺叶袖状切除、肺动脉成形术治疗支气管肺癌的疗效。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。