查询词典 pleuritis

The major symptoms of SLE are the following: butterfly shaped Malar rash particularly on cheeks, discoidal rash, Photosensitivity, regular oral ulcers, nonerosive Arthritis, Pleuritis or Pericarditis, renal disorder, neurologic disorder, hematologic disorder, immunologic disorder, Anti-nuclear Antibody Test positive. Patients who are present any four of above symptoms can be clinically classifi-ed as SLE patients.

SLE的主要临床徵候包含：脸上呈蝴蝶状分布的红斑、身体出现圆盘状红斑、对阳光过敏、经常口腔溃疡、多发性关节炎、胸膜炎或心包膜炎、肾功能障碍、神经系统异常、血球计数异常、免疫系统异常、抗核抗体（Anti-nuclear Ab，ANA）阳性；只要在以上11项中出现四项以上即符合SLE的诊断。

Tracheitis, bronchitis, bronchus asthma and pleuritis..

气管炎、支气管炎、支气管哮喘、胸膜炎等。

Pulmonary embolism pain may be pleuritic when infarction of the lung results in pleuritis or may be anginal when right ventricular ischemia occurs secondary to sudden o et of pulmonary hyperte ion.

肺栓塞性疼痛可因肺梗死引起胸膜炎而呈胸膜性，也可因继发于突发性肺动脉高压的右心室缺血而呈绞痛样。

Objective To lengthen the survival time and improve the QOL of the patients of Non-small Cell Lung Cancer with carcinomatous pleuritis by the new surgical treatment strategy we have developed.

目的探索治疗非小细胞肺癌伴癌性胸膜炎的新方法以提高生存期及生存质量。

Initially, there may just be an effusion into the pleural space. There may also be a fibrinous pleuritis .

最初，可能仅有胸腔积液，或也有纤维素性胸膜炎。

Objective: To investigate the effects of intrapleural injection with urokinase in prevention and treatment of pleural thickening and adhesion due to tuberculous pleuritis.

目的：探讨尿激酶胸腔内注射防治结核性胸膜炎所致胸膜肥厚粘连的效果。

Methods: 252 patients with tuberculous pleuritis were divided into two groups by random allocation. Urokinase group: 126 cases received intrapleural injection with urokinase 5×10^4 U adding into 0.9% sodium chloride injection 20 ml after each thoracic drainage, and non-Urokinase group: 126 cases received intrapleural injection with 0.9% sodium chloride injection 20 ml after each thoracic drainage.

将252例患者随机分为两组，尿激酶组126例，用0.9%氯化钠注射液20 ml加尿激酶5万U于每次抽液后行胸腔内注射；非尿激酶组126例，用0.9%氯化钠注射液20 ml于每次抽液后行胸腔内注射，治疗结束后进行比较。

Intrapleural injection with urokinase has certain prevention and treatment in pleural thickening and adhesion due to tuberculous pleuritis and no obvious adverse reactionin.

尿激酶胸腔内注射对结核性胸膜炎所致胸膜肥厚、粘连有一定的防治作用，无明显不良反应，操作简单，值得临床推广应用。

Results Among the 149 patients of tuberculous pleuritis and pleural fluid, 16 patients in the thoracoscope group (n=19) were found to have granulation tissue, chronic inflammation and so on in their pleural tissue, which confirmed the histological changes of tuberculous pleuritis and the detection rate was 84.21%.

结果 胸腔镜组16例发现胸膜组织中存在肉芽组织和慢性炎症等，符合结核性胸膜炎的组织学改变，检出率为84.21%；经皮针吸胸膜活检组67例符合结核性胸膜炎的组织学改变，检出率为51.54%，两组检出率比较差异有统计学意义(P.05)。

Fifty-two protein peaks in the sera were significantly different between 57 patients with tuberculous pleuritis and 70 controls(P＜0.01).The protein peak at m/z 5643 was highly expressed in 47.4%(27/57) sera from the patients with tuberculous pleuritis,and lowly expressed in 4 sera from the patients with non-TB pleuritis.

因此，选择5643 m/z蛋白作为潜在的诊断标志物，经RP-HPLC分离、纯化，并利用MALDI-TOF-MS及LC-MS/MS进行鉴定，5643 m/z目标蛋白质是粘蛋白，又称为α-1-酸性糖蛋白。57例结核性胸膜炎患者血清和70例对照血清蛋白指纹图谱比较，有52个差异蛋白峰(p＜0.01)。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。