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3Genetic factors play a major role inthe control of immune regulation,such as the expression of cytokines.An analysisof TNF〓 gene polymorphism in IgAN and HSP nephritis is beneficial to better un-derstanding of immunogenetic abnormalities in these diseases.But further inves-tigation on a large scale is necessary in order to find out the susceptibility genes orthe markers for a closely-linked susceptibility locus.

某些免疫相关基因是细胞因子表达、调控的决定因素，本实验通过〓基因多态性分析对部分肾小球疾病的遗传背景进行了有益的探索性研究，但是要最终找到致病基因或者连锁遗传标志，尚有待进一步的大规模研究。

Because transient increases in choroidal thickness are followed by a prolonged decrease in synthesis of extracellular matrix molecules and a slowing of ocular elongation, and attempts to decouple the choroidal and scleral changes have largely failed, it seems that the thickening of the choroid may be mechanistically linked to the scleral synthesis of macromolecules, and thus may play an important role in the homeostatic control of eye growth, and, consequently, in the etiology of myopia and hyperopia.

由于细胞外基质分子合成持续减少以及眼轴变长减缓，脉络膜厚度瞬间增加，对脉络膜和巩膜变化的缓慢调节彻底失败，脉络膜增厚可能与巩膜合成大分子机械性联系在一起，因此它可能在眼生长稳态的控制方面发挥了重要作用，而且，也可能是近视和远视的病因。

To china,2008 may be regarded as a symbol of china's reform for 30 years,it will be a milestone and a turning point of the history of china's development .in the near future,china whill play a more important role in the world stage.

对于中国来说，08年或许是改革30年的一个标志，会是中国发展历史上的一个里程碑，一个转折点，不久的将来，中国将在世界舞台上扮演更为重要的角色。

She is a typical "charming chinese old-style woman" who accepted a little "new education".through our analysis,we can find when she was giving in to her husband,she wanted to react against him inside of her;she loved her son ,but she took all she could do to let him give up his true love at the same time; she did pursue her love,but meanwhile shed rather let herself be in chains in this rich family and play a painful role between "mother" and "lover"; she looked down up working-class people ,but meanwhile she commiserated working-class women.all above,prove that fan is a double-personality female.she could stand for all contemopany chinese young women who were influenced by "new education": lovely but unreasonable.the author of "the thunder storm" expressed how contemopany chinese young women should face the challenge from life through creating her.meanwhile,it can prove the value of "the thunder-storm".

她是1个具有特殊魅力的&中国旧式女人&，同时又是受了点&新式教育&影响的女性。她是1个有着双重性格的女子。她对丈夫既表现出软弱地屈从又表现出怨恨和反抗；她既关爱儿子又要以世俗的等级观念来干涉儿子的感情；她敢于追求自己的爱情却又把自己束缚在1个狭小的空间；她鄙视下等人的生活同时又对处于社会底层的女性表现出真诚的同情。蘩漪是54时期中国青年知识女性的1个时代缩影。通过对她的分析，我们可以看到特定时期中国知识女性的可爱之处以及时代赋予给她们的缺陷，从而进1步阐述当代中国女性应该以什么样的姿态站在人生的舞台上，也更进1步确定了《雷雨》所具有的社会价值和时代意义。

As the third participant in a engineering project, engineers special position comes to a decision that engineers must play an important role in claims and counterclaims between proprietors and contractors .Therefore establishing a set of methodology that applies engineers to proceed claims management as soon as possible will significantly promote the development of the standard of the building industry in our country.

作为工程建设的第三方，监理工程师的特殊地位决定了监理工程师必定要在业主和承包商的索赔与反索赔管理中扮演重要角色，因此尽快建立一套适用于监理工程师进行索赔管理的方法论对于促进我国建筑行业工程索赔管理水平的进一步发展具有重大意义。

In 1999, we began to sort out the research results and carry out the second-round experiment. The original aim of this research project is to resolve the problems in actual situation and sets up a bridge between problems and experience, so that educational research can play a particular role in the teaching practice. It is a dynamic process of practice—problem settling---reparctice---problem resettling.

本课题的研究本身是一项行动研究，是由实际工作人员和研究者合作进行的，将实际工作者的实践活动与研究者的学术性探究活动相互联系的一种研究活动，具体而言是在上海市实验学校领导的支持下，由学校老师共同参与共同进行的一项研究。1997年度和1998年度学校连续两年将小学和初中阶段进行的综合模块课程研究立为学校的科研项目，1999年度课题进入研究成果的整理阶段并开始进行第二轮实验。

But after 8 weeks, significant difference in aneurysmal size was found between group A and the other two groups. The expression of bFGF in group A was stronger than that in group B and C. Conclusion The elevation of blood pressure and enhancement of bFGF expression in aneurismal wall play an important role in enlargement of the aneurysm.

血压是影响动脉瘤增大的重要因素，动脉瘤壁在高血压及血流剪切力的作用下，bFGF表达上升，动脉瘤重新塑形，这可能是动脉瘤瘤体不断扩大的原因之一。

Tolllike receptor has been found a newly innate immunoreceptor. It is significant in immune response. Along with further investigation of TLR, infection and antiinfection immunity theory would gain a new breakthrough and play a guiding role in clinical treatment of acute leukemia complicated with infection.

To11样受体(Tolllike receptor， TLR)是新近发现的天然免疫受体，在免疫应答中的重要性受到广泛关注，对TLR研究的进一步深入，必将使感染、抗感染免疫的理论研究取得新的突破，并对急性白血病合并感染等的临床治疗起指导性作用。

The academic significance and the applied value of research into Yi structural auxiliary words include the following: 1. The structural auxiliary words play an important role in Yi grammar. Many problems in Yi syntax could be solved if the special features of Yi structural auxiliary words were understood. 2. The study of Yi structural auxiliary words may provide a foundation for a theoretical framework of function words and clarify the rules for the development of Tibeto-Burman languages. 3. The study of Yi structural auxiliary words may help in the study of Chinese grammatical history. It can supply some useful clues in the study of Chinese structural auxiliary words and the historical evolution of Chinese grammar.

彝语结构助词研究的学术意义和应用价值在于：1、结构助词在彝语语法中占有重要的地位，认清了彝语的结构助词特点也就解决了彝语句法的大部分问题。2、彝语结构助词的研究有助于建立藏缅语族语言虚词理论框架，弄清藏缅语族语法手段的发展规律。3、彝语结构助词的研究有助于汉语史的研究，可以对汉语结构助词和汉语语法历史演变的研究提供许多有用的线索。4、彝语结构助词的研究还会对彝语文的规范和教学、双语教育、翻译出版等起到有益的作用，具有实际应用的价值。

In particular the decline in the national period of history, literature can play a passive resistance to the positive role of reality, can show a national peril to save a powerful force.

尤其是在民族衰落的历史时期，文学更能发挥出抗争消极现实的积极作用，同时可以表现出一种拯救危亡民族的强大力量。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。