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Compare with tunable filter detection technique, the wavelength measurement technique using tunable source is analyzed theoretically. We design a kind of all-fiber sensing interrogation system, by using long-period fiber grating as edge filter to interrogate the sensing signal of the FBG sensor. The wavelength resolution of the sensing measurement is 0.05nm.A novel FBG Bourdon tube sensor has been constructed, utilizing the pressure mechanic amplify function of Bourdon tube. The measured pressure sensitivity is two orders of magnitude higher than a simple monomode fiber with an in-fiber grating. Especially the pressure sensitivity of the sensor can be determined by changing the parameters of the cantilever beam. Adopting polymer package technique, we coat fiber Bragg grating by using polymer with different mechanic properties.

利用波登管对于压力的机械放大作用，研制了一种新颖的光纤光栅波登管压力传感器，将FBG的压力灵敏度提高了两个数量级，特别是这一传感器的压力灵敏度的大小可以通过改变悬臂梁自身的参数灵活控制；采用聚合物封装技术，将FBG封装于具有不同力学特性的有机聚合物基底中，利用基底的带动作用，将FBG对压力的灵敏度分别提高了20倍和31.7倍，由于我们采用了特殊的工艺，封装后的FBG不出现任何光栅啁啾；在成功封装的基础上对封装光栅的蠕变效应、FBG与封装材料之间的防滑处理等进行了实验研究；设计了外加圆柱形铝管的聚合物封装光纤光栅，将FBG的压力灵敏度提高了1430倍，可用于对微小压力变化的精确测量。

The wavelength resolution of the sensing measurement is 0.05nm. A novel FBG Bourdon tube sensor has been constructed, utilizing the pressure mechanic amplify function of Bourdon tube. The measured pressure sensitivity is two orders of magnitude higher than a simple monomode fiber with an in-fiber grating. Especially the pressure sensitivity of the sensor can be determined by changing the parameters of the cantilever beam. Adopting polymer package technique, we coat fiber Bragg grating by using polymer with different mechanic properties. Due to the driving effect of the polymer substrate, the enhanced pressure sensitivity is more than 20 times and 31. 7 times than that of a bare fiber grating. The packaged grating exhibits no significant chirp due to the adoption of special packaging technique.

全部采用国产元器件，成功地研制了掺铒光纤超荧光宽带光源，并将其组装成仪器；设计了利用可调谐FBG滤波器对光纤光栅传感信号进行检测的实验方案，对这一传感检测方案进行了理论分析和实验研究，由于采用了高性能的光电测量系统，传感测量的波长分辨率可达2pm，对应的应变分辨率为1.7με，在此基础上对FBG的波分复用传感特性进行了研究；对比调谐滤波检测技术，对光纤光栅可调谐光源波长检测技术进行了理论分析；采用长周期光纤光栅作为边带滤波器，对光纤布拉格光栅的传感信息进行解调，设计了一种全光纤传感测试系统，其波长分辨率可达0.05nm。

In the experiment,this method was used to draw the curve of the intensity distribution of transmitted beam of multimode optical fiber.

而在某些特定的应用中需要讨论光源输出光强在相同半径处按角度的分布以及不

This is a fairly critical part of the apparatus, which catches the pions and confines some of them into a beam while they decay into muons.

这是用具的一个相当重要零件，捉住中介子和限制有些入射线当他们腐朽入muons 。

Starting from an incident solar proton beam at the top of the atmosphere, following with its interaction in atmosphere and propagating of the produced muons down to the underground detector, a full simulation was carried out in order to esti...

为了估计到达大气顶部太阳质子的能量和流强上限，本文针对该文章的实验条件，进行了从大气顶部太阳质子束到探测器测到次级μ子的全部过程的模拟。

Low energy nitrogen ion beam implantation and ultraviolet light were chosen as mutagens to treat strains.

为了提高多糖产量，以低能N+注入和紫外线辐射作为诱变手段对实验菌株进行了诱变育种。

Patients were randomized to receive radiotherapy (n = 214) or usual care and observation (n = 211). Radiation was delivered by external beam at a dose of 60 to 64 Gy in 30 to 32 fractions.

这些病患被随机分派接受放射线疗法（共214位病患），或是一般性疗法（共211位病患）；放射线疗法透过体外射线方式投予，剂量为60至64葛雷，分为30至32次。

Basing on the Monte-Carlo calculations of the detectors'responses to radiation and n/γdiscrimination ability, their radiation response properties are experimentally investigated on pulsedγrays, X rays from Z-pinch processes, n/X mixed radiation fields of the DPF neutron generator, electron beams of BEPC II Testing Beam Facility.

完成了探测器辐射响应、n/γ分辨能力的蒙特卡罗模拟计算，开展了探测器对脉冲γ射线、Z-pinch过程脉冲X射线、DPF装置脉冲中子/X射线混合场、BEPC II试验束装置脉冲电子束及国家串列加速器脉冲质子束的辐射响应实验研究。

Under the excitation of 488 nm light beam of argon ion laser source, single suprahelical species could be observed with the aid of a common microscope due to the strong scattered light emitted by the suprahelical species. By capturing the RLS images of the single suprahelical species with a cooled charge coupled device camera, and analyzing the RLS data, herein an RLS imaging method of DNA was proposed based on the linear relationship between the counts of suprahelical species in the detection focus plane and the concentration of DNA in nanograms.

在488nm 氩离子激光光源的激发下，单个超螺旋聚集体的散射光可以通过普通显微镜观察到，用冷却型电荷耦合器对此单个粒子的RLS信号进行成像和分析，发现在聚焦平面上检测到的超螺旋粒子的个数与溶液中纳克级的DNA浓度成正比，基于此建立了一种测定DNA的方法。

With horns blaring and high-beam headlights flashing, they zip in and out of traffic with a reckless sense of abandon that can make non-Italian drivers cover their eyes in horror.

他们把汽车喇叭按的嘟嘟响，打开明晃晃的车头灯，在车辆中横冲直撞，不顾后果。那些别国驾驶员看到这些情景肯定会害怕的闭上眼睛。

Putt your way through 36 fun-filled holes of minigolf on 3D designed courses with elevated greens, bunkers, bridges and water hazards, among other crazy obstacles.

您的推杆方式，通过36个有趣的填孔迷你的三维设计的课程，以提升绿党，掩体，桥梁和水的危害，除其他疯狂的障碍。

Some participles can be used either as attributes or as predicatives.

有些分词既可当定语用，也可当表语用。