查询词典 plastic surgery

September 17, 2007 — An implantable endobronchial valve has been found to significantly improve lung function measures and quality of life for patients with emphysema. The valve is designed to block air flow to a diseased region of an emphysematous lung, thereby conferring the benefits of lung volume reduction surgery without the risks of major surgery.

September 17， 2007－一项植入性支气管内瓣膜已经被证实可以显著改善肺气肿病患肺功能、以及生活品质，这个瓣膜被设计来阻断气流进入肺气肿肺的罹病部位，因此提供了肺容积减低手术的好处，却不用冒进行重大手术的风险。

Methods From May 2000 to May 2006, 678 cases of pituitary adenoma were treated by endoscopic endonasal transsphenoidal surgery. All the patients received neuroimaging and endocrinological examinations before the surgery.

2000年5月~2006年5月共治疗垂体瘤678例，术前均行影像学及血液内分泌激素检查，且均在内镜下经鼻蝶手术切除病变。420例获得6~24个月的随访。

72 cases of alternating esotropia were divided into symmetrical surgery group and asymmetrical surgery group.

对72例交替性内斜视采用相同检查方法，一组给同等量内直肌后徙术，另一组给不同量内直肌后徙术。

With the incidence of renal tumors on the increase,"Surgery is the only curative treatment option, and extirpative surgery is standard," said Vivekanandan Kumar, MD, PhD, specialist registrar in the Department of Urology at the Bristol Urological Institute, England, during his presentation.

March 28， 2008－根据一项多中心前瞻性研究结果，尽管手术间并发症发生率较高，腹腔镜冷冻摘除术对於大於3公分的肾脏肿瘤来说，是安全且可行的。

However, over the years several times a change occurred from a limited to an exensive surgery and since the last 2 decades a discussion has been going on whether the surgery should be done by an extraocular or intraocular procedure.

不过，多年期间有几次发生的改变是从局限性手术变为广泛的手术，而且自近20a以来，一直进行的讨论是关于手术应该采用眼外还是眼内手术。

For a classic spondylodiscitis when surgery is required for débridement and decompression, an anterior approach through an extrapleural anterolateral route or through transpleural route is recommended. Healthy posterior elements should not be jeopardized by surgery. The real control of tuberculous disease requires a serious and sustained global effort to eliminate immunocompromised states, poverty, malnutrition, and overcrowding.

述评：现在，结核有死灰复燃的趋势，在2000年前，我院治疗的脊椎结核大约80多例每年，但是到2007年，我科收治的脊椎结核病人就达200多例，分析这些患者，大部分都来自边远山区，有少不分来自城市，为什么现在结核患者这么多，个人认为与目前抗生素滥用，导致结核菌变种有一定的关系。

Purpose: This study was undertaken to evaluate the limb survival rate after femoropopliteal bypass surgery, and to determine risk factors affecting the outcome of surgery.

目的：此研究是为了评估股膕绕道手术术后的肢体存活率，且进一步探讨各项危险因素对手术结果可能的影响。

Gasless laparoscopyassisted partial nephrectomy embodies the advantages of both open surgery and laparoscopic surgery,and will become a good choice for partial nephrectomy.

无气腹腹腔镜肾部分切除术将传统开放手术与腹腔镜技术相结合，学习曲线短，可能成为一种比较理想的肾部分切除的手术方式。

Gasless laparoscopy assisted partial nephrectomy embodies the advantages of both open surgery and laparoscopic surgery,and will become a good choice for partial nephrectomy.

无气腹腹腔镜肾部分切除术将传统开放手术与腹腔镜技术相结合，学习曲线短，可能成为一种比较理想的肾部分切除的手术方式。

Abdominal Wall Lifting installation Play an important role on laparoscopic surgery with heart and lung disease and high dangerous patient, had uncompleted advantage with carbon dioxide pneumoperitoneum laparoscopic surgery. Because of the adoption with Gasless hand-assisted technique, we found that the resection effect was promoted great. No matter the resection bowel length or lymph node clearing had obvious dominance, and it had reached the same effect between those two operation groups.

非气腹手助腹腔镜结直肠癌手术，对比CO2气腹腹腔镜手术，由于采用了非气腹装置，避免了高压气腹的并发症，手助后增加探查的准确性，操作更方便，保证了肿瘤切除的彻底性，无论是手术切除长度还是淋巴结清扫范围都有较明显的优势，更接近传统的开腹手术，提高了手术的安全性。

Nowadays, most of research are to build a transmutative Petri Nets through adding controlling place sets, controlling arc sets and controlling policy to the basic Petri Nets, while the Controlled Petri Nets could be used to argue many controlling theory problems conveniently and to induce many logically and physically supervisory and solve the Event Feedback Controlling Problems and State Feedback Controlling Problem in DEDS supervisory theory.

目前大多数的研究表现为在变形后的受控Petri网基础上，利用各种方法求得各种逻辑型、结构型控制器，解决DEDS监控理论中的事件反馈控制问题与状态反馈控制问题。

On one hand, there are discussions with the works council and union about extension of short time working up to the end of September.

一方面，有讨论，工程理事会和联盟关于延长工作时间短至9月底。