查询词典 plane surface

Based on the summarizing of the algorithms of subdivision surface by Catmull and two-part texture mappings by Biers, this paper goes deeply into the realization algorithm of the Texture Mapping on the plane, quadratic surface and NURBS surface and the algorithm of the texture mapping when the plane and the general parametric surface are the optimal intermediate surfaces.

本文在研究和总结了Catmull的分割面片算法和Bier等两步纹理映射算法的基础上，讨论了平面和一般参数曲面作为中间曲面的纹理映射方法。

Diagram paper 9:The 1 F floor plank goes together with Jin diagram, the 5 F floor plank to go together with Jin diagram, the 1 F beam flat surface to go together with Jin diagram, the 5 F beam flat surface to go together with Jin diagram, 1 F pillar to go together with Jin plane chart, foundation flat surface to arrange diagram, foundation flat surface to set out big kind diagram, 3 stalk frames to go together with Jin diagram, stairs flat surface to arrange diagram and stairs plank to go together with Jin to arrange diagram.

图纸9张：一层楼板配筋图、五层楼板配筋图、一层梁平面配筋图、五层梁平面配筋图、一层柱配筋平面图、基础平面布置图、基础平面布置大样图、3轴框架配筋图、楼梯间平面布置图及楼梯板配筋布置图。

On the basis of Earth surface space using reference ellipsoid as height basis, map space using Gauss-Kruger projection plane as height basis, a viewpoint is proposed that map projection actually establishes corresponding relationship between the height bases of two different spaces above. From the viewpoint of projection and visible representation, the relationships among earth surface space, RS imagery space and map space are analyzed; the differences among different representations of earth surface space are identified theoretically; virtual reality is applied to the representation of land surface space, and a prototype of real 3D virtual reality system based on spatial information is developed. By means of digital simulation, virtual reality representation of land surface space in visual image space is realized.

在以参考椭球面为高程基准面表征地表空间、以高斯-克吕格地图平面为高程基准面表征地图空间的思想基础上，提出了地图投影实质上是建立两个空间的高程基准面之间关系的观点；从投影和可视表达的角度，分析了地表空间、遥感图像空间、地图空间之间的关系，从理论上区分了对地表空间的不同表达方式之间存在的差别；将虚拟现实技术应用于地表空间的表达，研制了空间信息三维虚拟现实系统原型，利用数字模拟技术在视像空间实现了对地表空间的真三维虚拟现实表达。

The third lens group includes a 3rd-group 1st meniscus lens having a concave surface on the image plane, a 3rd-group 1st compound lens formed by joining a 3rd-group 1st negative lens having opposite concave surfaces and a 3rd-group 1st positive lens having opposite convex surfaces, and a 3rd-group 2nd meniscus lens having a convex surface on the image plane side arranged in that order from the screen side toward the image plane side.

第三透镜组包括一个在像平面侧具有凹表面的第3组第一凹凸透镜，一个由具有相对凹面的第3组第一负透镜和一个具有相对凸面的第3组第一正透镜结合的第3组第一组合透镜，和一个在像平面侧具有凸表面的第3组第二凹凸透镜，它们以从屏幕侧到像平面侧的顺序布置。

This article used the truncation mark law to discuss the common quadratic surface on the coordinate plane projection, based on this gave by the surface encircles three-dimensional asks the law on the coordinate plane projection one kind, this kind asked method the superiority lay in does not draw the range of integration graph also to be able to determine it on the coordinate plane projection.

本文利用截痕法讨论了常见二次曲面的在坐标面上的投影，在此基础上给出由曲面所围立体在坐标面上的投影的一种求法，这种求法的优越性在于不画出积分区域图形也能确定它在坐标面上的投影。最后以实例说明这种求投影的方法在计算三重积分中的应用。

Mainly uses in flowered key hole broachings, the single key hole broaching as well as the plane broaching, the different shape surface broaching, the plane tooth profile broaching, the stair surface broaching, each kind of connecting rod and so on round hole broaching, different shape through hole broaching, each kind of gear the broaching, each kind of rack broaching, each kind of synchromesh broaching, each kind of brake pliers broaching, in each kind of air conditioning tubing cross valve seat the plane and so on.

主要用于圆孔拉削、异形通孔拉削、各种齿轮等花键孔拉削、单键孔拉削以及平面拉削、异形面拉削、平面齿形拉削、台阶面拉削、各种连杆拉削、各种齿条拉削、各种同步器拉削、各种制动钳拉削、各种空调四通阀座内平面等。

Turn to the top view, use left and right symmetry line to draw tangent plane curve. Open drive surface order board, choose triple rail, the single tangent plane, and the tangent plane width measurement, to create the oval curved surface.

转到上视图，使用左右对称线绘制切面曲线，打开导轨曲面命令面板，选择三导轨，单切面，宽度切面量度，建立椭圆曲面。

Notch and groove were produced on fiber's surface by plasma's pHysical bump and corrasion, meanwhile oxygenic or nitrogenic radicals were also grafted on the surface. Through hydrolyzation, acetate fiber's surface will be denuded by cellulase enzyme. Surface of the fiber will be granulated and specific surface area will be enlarged by plasma and enzyme treatment, therefore obviously improve fiber's surface performance.

等离子体对纤维的物理撞击和表面刻蚀使纤维表面产生凹坑和沟槽，同时可在纤维材料表面引入含氧或含氮基团；而纤维素酶对纤维素的水解作用，促使纤维表面被剥蚀；等离子体与生物酶处理都能使纤维表面粗糙化，比表面积增加，使纤维的表面性能得到明显改善。

Remove row and column' and 'put a big number' have been used for the first boundary;a continuous Regional Identification Function is used on the basis of non-variant nodal virtual flux method for the free surface boundary;Gauss formula is used to make the curved surface integral of the free surface boundary transformed as the difference between volumn integral and other curved surface integral to calculate the integral item on boundaries, which avoiding finding the position of free surface, while the continuous Regional Identification Function is applied to calculate volumn integral and surface integral;Crout and PCG method is used for solusion.

对于已知水头边界，采用"去行去列法"和"置大数法"进行处理；对于自由面穿过的单元，在固定网格节点虚流量法的基础上，引入连续的区域识别函数；对于非稳定渗流中自由面边界积分项，采用高斯公式将求自由面的面积分转化为求体积分与其他面积分之差，避免了求自由面的具体位置，同时在计算体积分和面积分时采用连续的区域识别函数；在解法上，采用直接解法和PCG法。

As a whole,the notable characteristic of primary productivity in size-fractioned structure was that nanoplankton occupied comparatively significant advantage in Beibu Gulf.Nanoplankton has the largest contribution to gross primary productivity,and picoplankton was the secondary contributor,while microplankton the least.The contribution of microplankton for primary productivity in the north Gulf was more than that in the other waters.Nanoplankton and picoplankton contribute more to the gross primary productivity in offshore deep waters than in inshore shallow waters3.The Beibu Gulf can be divided into three ecoregions:Region-Ⅰis the ecoregion in inshore shallow waters of the north Gulf.In average,the water depth is 18m,DIN is 1.88μmol/L,DIP is 0.20μmol/L,N:P is 9.4:1,dissolved silicate is 5.17μmol/L,the Chl a conentration in surface layer is 2.27mg·m~(-3),the assimilation index in surface layer is 3.80mg/,the primary productivity is 198.78mgC/(m~2·d), and potential fishery production is estimated to be 0.24gC/(m~2·a) according to the primary productivity.The ecoregion is mainly affected by the northern coastal water systems,and may be fit for aquaculture;Region-Ⅱis the ecoregion in offshore deep waters of the north Gulf and the coastal shallow waters to the west Hainan Island.In average,the water depth is 35m,DIN is 2.01μmol/L,DIP is 0.18μmol/L,N:P is 11.2:1,disovled silicate is 4.23μmol/L,the chlorophyll a of surface layer concentration is 1.45mg·m~(-3),the assimilation index of surface layer is 4.12 mg/,the primary productivity is 276.60mgC/(m~2·d),and the estimated potential fishery production is 0.34gC/(m~2·a) according to the primary productivity. The ecoregion was mainly influenced by ocean current from the South China Sea, rivers in the west coast of Hainan Island and the water from Qiongzhou Strait.It may be fit for aquaculture and fishery;Region-Ⅲis the ecoregion in offshore deep waters of the mid and south Gulf.In average,the water depth is 75m,DIN is 0.77μmol/L, DIP is 0.15μmol/L,N:P is 5.1:1,disovled silicate is 3.05μmol/L,the chlorophyll a of surface layer concentration is 0.70mg·m~(-3),the assimilation index of surface layer averaged is 3.69mg/,the primary productivity is 350.89mgC/(m~2·d),and the estimated potential fishery production is 0.43gC/(m~2·a) according to the primary productivity.The ecoregion was mainly affected by the circulation inside Beibu Gulf, and may be fit for fishery.

初级生产力的粒级结构的一个显著特点是总体上微型浮游生物在全调查海区均占较明显优势，对总初级生产力的平均贡献最大；微微型浮游生物对初级生产力的平均贡献次之；小型浮游生物对总初级生产力的平均贡献最小；湾北部小型浮游生物对初级生产力的平均贡献高于湾中部和湾南部，而湾中部和湾南部微型和微微型浮游生物对初级生产力的平均贡献高于湾北部，远岸深水区高于近岸浅水区。3、北部湾可以分为三个生态区：湾北部近岸浅水区，该区的环境主要特点是平均水深19m，DIN浓度平均值为1.88μmol/L，DIP浓度平均值为0.20μmol/L，N：P为9.4：1，硅酸盐浓度平均值为5.17μmol/L，表层叶绿素a平均值高达2.27 mg·m~(-3)，表层同化指数平均为3.80 mg/，初级生产力平均值198.78mgC/(m~2·d)，根据初级生产力计算潜在渔业资源碳生产量平均为0.24 gC/(m~2·a)，该区主要受湾北部沿岸水系影响，适合作为水产养殖区；湾北部深水区和海南岛西部沿岸浅水区，该区的环境主要特点是平均水深35m，DIN浓度平均值为2.01μmol/L，DIP浓度平均值为0.18μmol/L，N：P为11.2：1，硅酸盐浓度平均值为4.23μmol/L，表层叶绿素a平均值1.45 mg·m~(-3)，表层同化指数平均为4.12mg/，初级生产力平均值276.60 mgC/(m~2·d)，根据初级生产力计算潜在渔业资源碳生产量平均为0.34 gC/(m~2·a)，该区主要受南部湾口区海流向湾内延伸，沿岸海南岛河流注入湾内和琼州海峡过道水的影响，适合作为渔业作业区和水产养殖区；湾中部和南部远岸深水区，该区的环境主要特点是平均水深75m，DIN浓度平均值为0.77μmol/L，DIP浓度平均值为0.15μmol/L，N：P为5.1：1，硅酸盐浓度平均值为3.05μmol/L，表层叶绿素a平均值0.70 mg·m~(-3)，表层同化指数平均为3.69 mg/，初级生产力平均值350.89 mgC/(m~2·d)，根据初级生产力计算潜在渔业资源碳生产量平均为0.43 gC/(m~2·a)，该区主要受北部湾环流影响，适合作为渔业作业区。

Objective:To explore the feasibility of laparoscopy in diagnosing and treating of abdominal diseases.

目的：探讨腹腔镜用以诊断腹部外科疾病及选择治疗方案的可行性。

The lifetime of nylon 1010 and nylon 1010/POSS composites decreased with increasing temperature.

热重-红外联用分析表明尼龙1010在氮气气氛下的降解产物主要为小分子的低聚物，POSS并不改变尼龙1010降解产物的组成。