查询词典 pituitary

The endocrine system, chlorpromazine inhibited the hypothalamus, resulting in some hypothalamic releasing factor into the amount of reduction in anterior pituitary, so the anterior pituitary secretion of gonadotropin and adrenocorticotropic hormone, etc. reduced, leading to menopause and ovulation delay.

内分泌系统，氯丙嗪抑制丘脑下部，致使某些下丘脑释放因子进入垂体前叶的量减少，故垂体前叶分泌的促性腺激素和促肾上腺皮质激素等减少，导致停经及排卵延迟等。

Hypothalamic-pituitary functions in eight children with intrasellar and suprasellar tumors (five craniopharyngioma, one epidermoid cyst, one germinoma, one pituitary adenoma) were studied before and after surgical treatment. Three children who received endocrine function assessment before operation showed at least one hormone deficiency.

本文收集8例患有蝶鞍内或蝶鞍上方肿瘤的病童，分析手术前或手术后的下视丘一脑垂腺机能，所有於手术前接受下视丘一脑垂腺机能评估的病童，皆至少有一个荷尔蒙分泌异常，其中以生长激素及促性腺激素的异常最常见。

In the pituitary, the pattern of ghrelin mRNA expression during oestrous cycle markedly decreased in the estrus and metestrus. In the ovary, ghrelin mRNA exhibited with the highest level in the diestrus and the lowest in the proestrus, which was different from those in the hypothalamus and pituitary.

下丘脑ghrelin mRNA的表达在发情前期水平最高（p 0.05），发情期最低；在垂体，发情前期和间情期mRNA表达水平明显高于发情期和发情后期（p 0.01）；而卵巢中Ghrelin mRNA表达模式不同于下丘脑和垂体，在发情前期水平最低，然后逐渐升高，在间情期表达水平最高（p 0.01）。

Results The bulging of the upper border of the pituitary gland and the shifting position of the pituitary stalk observed in the intensified MRI are the pathognomonic signs for the diagnosis of micropituitary adenoma. THe operation was stopped due to hemorrhage in one case.

结果 MRI 显示的垂体上缘隆起，垂体柄移位和T2加权上示高信号，这是诊断垂体微腺瘤独有的影像特征。11例中施肿瘤近全切除术10例，因出血终止手术1例。

A monolayer culture system of pituitary cells was used to study the release of LH and FSH and their responses to a GnRH agonist,LRH-A3,in vitro by pituitary cells of prepubertal gilts at the ages of 30,60,90,120,and 150 days.

利用垂体细胞单层培养模型研究了30，60，90，120和150日龄北京黑猪母猪垂体细胞LH和FSH的释放及其对LRH-A3反应能力。

The Scatchard analysis of data revealed a linear relationship between the amount of specific binding and the ratio of specific binding to free 125 I (D Lys 6)LHRH, indicating a single class of high affinity sites. Equilibrium dissociation constant was 0 34 nM in pituitary membrane preparation and 0 43nM in isolated pituitary cells.

特异性结合随125 I( DLys6 ) LHRH 量的增加而增加，实验结果经Scatchard 分析揭示出特异性结合与结合和游离125I( DLys6)LHRH 之比呈线性关系，预示绍鸭垂体对( DLys6)LHRH 存在同一类高亲和力的结合位点。

In treatment group, no great change of β-END content was seen in hypothalamus but a great decrease in pituitary and adrenal gland and a remarkable increase in serum, which suggested the release of β-END form the pituitary and the adrenal gland into the blood.

艾灸组的分组实验结果提示，垂体和肾上腺β-END释放入血可能不是艾灸治疗的即刻效应，而是艾灸治疗后的长时间持续效应，艾灸治疗可以使血浆β-END长时间的稳定在高水平。

Results: Compared with the C group, the contents of CORT in blood and ACTH in pituitary gland are increased at the different time points. Compared with the C group ,the contents of CR11 in Hypothalamus are enhanced in S and SAI groups on list but those are reduced in S and SM groups on 16st and 21st. Compared with the S group ,the contents of CORT in blood and ACH in pituitary gland are increased in SM group on 11 at. Compared with the SM groups, the contents of CORT in blood are reduced in TKXLD groups on 11st, l6st and 21st. Compared with the SAT group respectively, the contents of CRH in Hypothalamus are decreased in TKXLD group on list and those in TKXLD group are increased on 16st and 21st.

结果：实验第11、16和21天悬吊组和悬吊加辐射组大鼠血清CORT和垂体ACTH含量高于正常组；悬吊组和悬吊加辐射组大鼠下丘脑CRH含量在实验第11天高于正常组，在实验第16天和21天低于正常组；实验第11天悬吊加辐射组大鼠血清中CORT的含量高于悬吊组；实验第11、16和21天，中药组大鼠血清CORT含量低于悬吊加辐射组，垂体ACTH含量低于悬吊加辐射组；中药组大鼠下丘脑CRH含量在实验第11天低于悬吊加辐射组，在实验第16天和21天高于悬吊加辐射组。

Methods Samples from 78 patients with pituitary adenomas, including 37 invasive and 41 noninvasive, and 5 normal pituitary tissue specimens from autopsied patients were examined. The expressions of OPN mRNA and OPN were examined by real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR and immunohistochemical SP method, respectively.

分别对78例垂体腺瘤手术标本（其中侵袭性37例，非侵袭性41例）和5例来源于尸检的正常垂体组织进行检测，采用实时荧光PCR技术检测组织中OPN mRNA表达，免疫组织化学SP法检测OPN蛋白表达，结合临床资料分析OPN mRNA及其蛋白的表达与垂体腺瘤侵袭性的关系。

Experts believe that: obese children accumulate excessive fat will erode the pituitary gland, so that the posterior lobe of the pituitary gland fat, discourage gonadotropin and growth hormone production, thus seriously jeopardizing the growth and development of children and adolescents, reproductive development and sexual maturation.

专家认为：肥胖儿童体内蓄积的过量脂肪会侵蚀脑垂体，使脑垂体后叶脂肪化，阻碍促性腺激素和生长激素生成，从而严重危害青少年儿童的生长发育、生殖发育和性发育成熟。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷