查询词典 piercing to the bone

Orbital LCH frequently occurs in the supratemporal frontal bone as stem cell precursors of Langerhans cells are located in hematopoetic bone marrow in the frontal bone.

眼眶朗格汉斯组织细胞症最常发生在颞上额骨，因为朗格汉斯的干细胞母体位于额骨的生血骨髓内。

Methods Rats aging 4 weeks were immobilized by limb-tail fixation for 2 and 4 weeks respectively, and then the wet weight, gray weight, bone mineral density of femurs and tibiae were measured, the histopathological and histomorphological parameters also were detected, which were used to evaluate the effect of immobilization on bone content and bone structure of femurs and tibiae in growing rats. The VDR expression of femurs and tibiae in the growing rats was evaluated by immunohistochemistry and image analysis.

通过腿－尾固定法对4周龄幼鼠分别进行右后肢2周和4周制动，采用股骨湿重、灰重、骨密度测量，骨组织病理学和骨组织形态学参数测定等方法对比评价制动对幼鼠制动侧股骨和胫骨的骨量、骨结构的影响，采用免疫组织化学和图象分析方法检测制动对幼鼠骨VDR表达的影响。

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:①At week 9, recovery of bone mass was recorded. Height of alveolar bone, density of bone trabecula and osseointegration were observed by X-ray film.

主要观察指标：①种植术后第9周时观察各组骨量的恢复情况、X射线片观察牙槽骨高度、骨小梁致密度及骨整合情况。

Results Compared with model group,the volumes of bone trabecula were increased in both Bushenfugai group and nilestriol group with decreased bone absorbing surface.The bone forming surface and rate of mineralization deposition of nilestriol group were decreased,while there were no significant changes in Bushenfugai group.

结果与模型组比较，补肾富钙中药组和尼尔雌醇组的骨小梁体积显著增加，骨吸收表面减少；尼尔雌醇组的骨形成表面和矿化沉积率下降，但在补肾富钙中药组则无显著变化。

No difference were found in all dose Epimedium total flavonoids groups,percent of bone trabecula area and number of bone trabecula showed increasing pattern and resolving powder of bone trabecula showed decreasing pattern.

淫羊藿总黄酮三个剂量组之间没有差异，但在骨小梁面积百分数、骨小梁数量上有上升的趋势，骨小梁分离度则有下降的趋势。

Results As compared with control group,the bone trabecula was thinner in experiment group,and the bone structure was rarefaction and disorder, with less bone mass.

结果 与对照组比较，实验组骨小梁纤细，结构稀疏紊乱，骨量少，部分骨小量断裂，成骨细胞和破骨细胞数量均增多，骨陷窝内破骨细胞活跃；骨密度下降。

Bone defects and nonunion are common problem in orthopaedic surgery, the management for these conditions is traditionarily autogenous bone graft, which is defect on the aspect of local complication and limited by bone volume in donor sites.

骨缺损、骨折不愈合是骨科临床常见的问题，传统的治疗方法是自体骨移植，但存在局部并发症和供骨数量不足等缺陷。

There are 21 cases in investigative group,In all 21 cases,the lesions of 7 cases were in vertebra,7 cases were in plat bone,4 cases were in short tubiform bone,and the lesions of 3 cases were in clavicle,pubic bone,astragulus.

其中研究组21例，包括位于脊椎骨者7例，位于扁骨者7例，短管状骨4例，锁骨、耻骨、距骨各1例。

objective to investigate the existence of the erythropoiesis inhibitors.methods the present study included twelve undialyzed esrd patients with anemia.the sera from the uremic patients were added to cfu-e and bfu-e culture in the concentrations ranging from 1.25% to 5%.in vitro cfu-e and bfu-e growth in the presence of sera from esrd patients was compared with in the presence normal human subjects with the use of normal mice bone marrows.results the effects of the sera from uremic patients on cfu-e and bfu-e colony growth in concentrations ranging from 1.25% to 5% were investigated to be dose-dependent.the effect increased with the concentrations increasing of the sera（p＜0.05）.there were not significant inhibitory effect on the cfu-e and bfu-e growth of mice bone marrow in vitro from sera of the normal subjects.conclusion the erythropoiesis inhibitors exist in uremic sera which has a dose-dependent inhibitive effects on the growth cfu-e and bfu-e of normal mice bone marrow cells.

选择12例尿毒症肾性贫血未透析患者为试验组，另选正常健康体检者12例为正常对照组，将实验组、正常对照组血清分别稀释成不同终浓度，采用甲基纤维素细胞培养的方法对小鼠骨髓细胞进行培养，对比不同浓度血清组红系集落形成单位、红系爆式形成单位的集落数。结果在实验组中，与血清浓度为0的浓度组相比，与各浓度组血清共同培养的小鼠骨髓cfu-e和bfu-e的集落数均明显减少，且随血清浓度的增加，小鼠骨髓cfu-e和bfu-e的集落数逐渐减少，各浓度组间差异有显著性（p＜0.05）。结论尿毒症患者血清抑制小鼠骨髓红系祖细胞集落形成，随患者血清浓度的增加，抑制作用增强，具有剂量依赖性。

The tumor did not transfer to the kidney. Rejection reaction, infection, bone unconnect, bone unhealing, bone absorption, and screw loosening were not observed in allograft region or even all over the body.

所有患者未见肺部转移，异体骨植骨区及全身无排异反应，术后无感染、骨不连、不愈合、骨质明显吸收及钢板螺钉断裂松动等并发症。

Methods Clinical data of 3 cases of bile duct injury during laparoscopic cholecystectomy were analyzed retrospectively.

回顾总结3例LC术中胆管损伤的临床资料，分析3例胆管损伤的原因及对策。

These techniques are applied to the gobang.

本文将这些技术用于五子棋中。