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Sequence analysis showed FCproPO contained two conserved copperbinding sites, Phylogenetic analysis revealed that FCproPO and prophenoloxidase from L. vannamei, M. japonicus and P. monodon were in the same phylogenetic branches.

序列分析发现FCproPO含有两个保守的铜离子结合位点；进化分析发现FCproPO与斑节对虾、日本囊对虾、凡纳滨对虾等海水虾的酚氧化酶原亲缘关系最近。

It also contained Chlorophyll-c2 and Chlorophyll-c2 derivatives. 4. The phylogenetic analysis of MD1 18S rDNA by using NJ method indicated that MD1 belonged to the genera Nitzschia. MD1 was closest to the Peridinium foliaceum endosymbiont(Y10567) and formed one clade each other in the phylogenetic tree.

在序列的遗传距离研究中，MD1与Peridinium foliaceum endosymbiont（Y10567）的18S rRNA基因序列的相似性接近种的定义标准，且在系统发育树中聚在一起，但未得到显著的BP支持率，故不能定义为同种。

Phylogenetic and molecular evolutionary analyses of 13 mitochondrial coding genes conducted using MEGA version 3.0 showed that all the pleuronectiform species except for soleid species which had close phylogenetic relationship with perciformes and the soleid species had far evolutionary relationship with all other fish species. These new data provide a useful tool for many research areas, i. e. evolutionary study and identification of spotted halibut.

用NJ法和MP法对5个目22种鱼mtDNA的13个蛋白质编码基因的氨基酸序列进行系统分析，结果显示，圆斑星蝶与石鲽关系最近，鲽形目的鲆、鲽类与鲈形目的够科、鲷科鱼类亲缘关系较近，而同属于鲽形目的塞内加尔鳎没有和任何目聚在一起，成为一个独立的分支。

Phylogenetic and molecular evolutionary analyses of 13 mitochondrial coding genes conducted using MEGA version 3.0 showed that all the pleuronectiform species except for soleid species which had close phylogenetic relationship with perciformes and the soleid species had far evolutionary relationship with all other fish species. These new data provide a useful tool for many research areas, i. e. evolutionary study and identification of spotted halibut.

用NJ法和MP法对5个目22种鱼mtDNA的13个蛋白质编码基因的氨基酸序列进行系统分析，结果显示，圆斑星鲽与石鲽关系最近，鲽形目的鲽、鲽类与鲈形目的鲹科、鲷科鱼类亲缘关系较近，而同属于鲽形目的塞内加尔鳎没有和任何目聚在一起，成为一个独立的分支。

In this study, the ITS sequences including 5.8S gene from 34 Trametes strains were determined and used to construct a phylogenetic tree for phylogenetic analysis together with 17 reference sequences obtained from the GenBank database.

测定了34个分类单元的ITS(包括5.8SrDNA)序列，并对得到的43个分类单元的ITS序列进行系统发生分析，构建了聚类分析树状图。

A molecular phylogenetic tree was built with Phylogenetic Analysis Using Parsimony software. Given the analysis results of the tree and the morphological characteristics of the strain, ZNLD-18 was Trametes versicolor.

利用PAUP软件构建分子系统发育树，通过对该树的分析并综合菌株的形态特征，鉴定菌株ZNLD-18为白腐菌Trametes versicolor。

The fields overlap however in the science of phylogenetic systematics – colloquially often called "cladism" or "cladistics"–, where only phylogenetic trees are used to delimit taxa, which represent groups of lineage-connected individuals.

系统发生学与分类学的交互重叠区域是系统发生分类学，常俗称为&分支学说&或&遗传分类学&；在系统发生分类学中，只用系统发生树来定分类的界限，这些分类代表血统相关个体组成的群。

Obviously, the combined dendrogram can reveal more difference among strains, and contain more phylogenetic information, so it reveal more detailed phylogenetic relationship among strains.

从综合的树状图能看出菌株间更大的差异，它所包含的系统发育信息更多，因而它所反映的系统发育关系更细致。

Based on the result of PSI-BLAST search against GenBank Database, 38 microbial rhodopsin sequences were collected from archaea, eubacteria and eucarya. Two different phylogenetic methods were used to analyze their sequence alignment based on 7 transmembrane a-helice. The result of phylogenetic analysis shows that these microbial rhodopsins were divided into three clades.

对美国基因数据库进行PSI-BLAST搜索后，筛选了38条来自古细菌、细菌和真核生物的视紫红质蛋白质序列并进行了蛋白质结构和序列比对，并对比对结果用了邻接法和贝叶斯法进行了基于7个a螺旋跨膜结构的系统发生分析。

The paper introduced the composition of every subunit and their functions. Based on the cloned subunits from GenBank, the phylogenetic was constructed by Mega 4, which was helpful to understand molecular evolution of every species. Meanwhile, several original authors unlabelled α1 subunits type of calcium channels from GenBank were concluded according to the phylogenetic tree.

介绍了各亚基的组成及其功能，采用软件Mega 4绘制进化树研究GenBank已克隆的各种亚基的遗传性，了解物种VGCCs的分子进化关系，并根据进化树推断出一些α1亚基序列原作者未标记的钙离子通道蛋白类型。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。