查询词典 phyllode

Objective To study the histopathological features, diagnosis criteria, the relationship of surgery pattern and prognosis of phyllode tumor of breast.

目的研究乳腺叶状肿瘤的基本的组织特征、病理诊断、鉴别诊断和分类标准，筛选各型肿瘤外科治疗的适宜术式，寻找临床和病理预后因素。

Five-year survival were 100 ％,92. 0％ and 33. 3％ in the three groups of 131 patients by a 5 years' follow-up survey. Conclusions Tumor necrosis has important value in the diagnosis of phyllode tumor.

肿瘤性坏死、生长方式、异型性和核分裂数是在无错判条件下的肿瘤病理诊断参数集，亦是目前文献中最简化的诊断方案。

Phyllode An expanded flattened petiole that acts as the photosynthetic organ if the lamina is missing or very reduced.

叶状柄：一种伸展、扁平的叶柄，如果叶片缺失或退化则作为光合器官起作用。

Results In the 55 cases, 36 cases were reported higher hemoglobin concentration and lower oxygen saturation, while 19 cases were reported lower hemoglobin concentration and higher oxygen saturation before operation. While, the postoperative pathological diagnoses were 34 breast carcinoma, 1 relay phyllode tumor of the breast, and 20 benign diseases.

结果 55例病例术前36例报告为高血低氧，19例报告为低血高氧，术后病理结果为乳腺癌34例，乳腺交界性分叶状肿瘤1例，乳腺良性疾病20例。

Results In the 55 cases, 36 cases was reported higher hemoglobin concentration and lower oxygen saturation, while 19 cases was reported lower hemoglobin concentration and higher oxygen saturation before operation. While, the postoperative pathological diagnoses were 34 breast carcinoma, 1 relay phyllode tumor of the breast, and 20 benign diseases.

结果 55例病例术前36例报告为高血低氧，19例报告为低血高氧，术后病理结果为乳腺癌34例，乳腺交界性分叶状肿瘤1例，乳腺良性疾病20例。

Correlation of histotypes of phyllode tumor with local recurrence and tumor death was statistically significant at a level of P＜0. 001; correlation of infiltrative growth of the tumor with local recurrence was statistically significant at a level of P＜0. 001. Tumor necrosis and mitotic activity were independent prognostic factors.

叶状肿瘤的病理组织学等级与肿瘤的局部复发和因瘤死亡有统计学线性关系(P＜0.01)；肿瘤的浸润性生长方式与肿瘤的复发有线性关系(P＜0.01)；肿瘤性坏死和核分裂数值是独立的预后因素；术式等11个临床病理因素为单风险预后因素。

Results:The mammographic features of 13 cases included:small tumours with smooth and sharp border in 4 cases,mean size 3.75cm×2.9cm;large tumours with phyllode border in 4 cases,mean size 8.25cm×7.12cm;Small tumours with rough border in 2 cases,mean size 2.25×2.25cm;tumour not found but with homoge...

结果 ：13例X线征象：①肿物较小、边缘光滑锐利 4例，大小约 3 。75cm× 2 。9cm ；②肿物较大、边缘呈分叶状 4例，大小约 8.2 5cm× 7.12cm ；③肿物较小、边缘粗糙 2例，大小约 2 。2 5cm× 2 。2 5cm ；④腺体密度均匀未见肿物 1例；⑤腺体结构不良 2例。

Nature of tumor margin, cellular pleomorphism, frequency of mitoses and tumor necrosis were statistically appropriate composition in histological diagnosis of phyllode tumor. Wide local excision is preferred for the benign and borderline phyllode tumor, while simple mastectomy is indicated for recurred borderline and malignant, but tylectomy should be abolished in the treatment of phyllode tumor.

良性、交界性和恶性叶状肿瘤应废止以往常用的肿物单纯切除术式；对于良性和交界性肿瘤至少应选择肿物连同周围2cm正常乳腺组织一并切除的扩大切除术；复发的交界性和恶性肿瘤要选择乳房单纯切除术式。

Botany having a phyllode.

有叶状柄的。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。