查询词典 photorespiration

The indexes of light compensator point ,Photorespiration velocity and carboxyl efficiency reduced with SWC decreased.

光补偿点、光呼吸速率、羧化效率等生理指标随SWC降低而减小。

Under field conditions, the effect of spraying NaHSO3 on photosynthesis rate, photorespiration rate and nitrogen metabolism of wheat at reproductive stage were studied.

在盆栽条件下，研究喷施亚硫酸氢钠（NaHSO3）对小麦生殖生长时期光合速率、光呼吸速率及氮素代谢的影响。

To resolve the problem that the concentration of CO2 was hard to control in fields,KHCO3 was sprayed on soybean leaves and NaHSO3 was used to restrain photorespiration at the same time,so as to find the best application amount of KHCO3 and NaHSO3 to increase photosynthetic rate of soybean seedlings.

针对目前还难以控制田间CO2浓度的问题，采用在大豆幼苗叶片上喷施碳酸氢钾(KHCO3)的方法，同时用亚硫酸氢钠( NaHSO3)适当的抑制大豆的光呼吸，来提高CO2浓度进而提高光合速率。

The CO2 uptake rate of plants is affected by the plant species and environmental conditions such as photosynthetically active radiation, temperature, water and nutrient contents. PAR is the most immediate environmental control on photosynthesis while air temperature affects both photorespiration and dark respiration. In the natural condition, PAR and temperature play an important role in net CO2 uptake. The effects of PAR and air temperature on the CO2 uptake of Pterocarpus macrocarpus grown in a natural habitat were studied in the present work. Due to many uncontrollable factors, a simple rectangular hyperbola could not represent the measured data. The data were divided into groups of 2℃ intervals; CO2 uptake in each group may then be related to PAR by a rectangular hyperbola function. Using the obtained functions, the effect of PAR was removed from the original data.

用涡度相关法对亚热带红壤丘陵区人工针叶林的二氧化碳、水、热通量进行了观测，重点分析了23m、39m两层高度的观测结果，同时把观测期分为春季和冬季两个不同时间段作了对比：结果表明，不管冬季还是春季，39m高度所测的总通量值和夜间通量值都要小于23m的观测值，这种通量差别表明：23m高度的观测结果更接近当地生态系统与大气之间的通量交换值，在此种生态类型条件下用涡度相关法测碳通量时，在23m、39m两层高度之间仍然存在大气平流现象；该试验区植被在冬季仍然可以进行光合作用，而且光合作用所吸收的CO2大于呼吸作用所排放的CO2，因此该种生态系统在冬季仍表现为碳汇；春季的碳通量值为冬季的2倍以上。

Rate of energy dissipation via light-dependent thermal processes J_(NPQ was highest in figleaf gourd leaves. The results suggest that higher photorespiration rate in sponge gourd might contribut to its higher heat tolerance than cucumber and figleaf gourd.

依赖于光的热能耗散的光能J_(NPQ在三种瓜类作物中表现出与光强变化相一致的趋势，且在黑籽南瓜上表现最高值，丝瓜上表现最低。

Under 100% of natural light, Pinus massoniana had highest values of maximum photosynthetic rate, light saturation point, light compensation point, dark respiration rate, the apparent quantum yield, leaf total electron flow rate and photochemical fluorescence quenching, whereas Cryptocarya concinna exhibited maximum fractions of total electron flow partitioned to photorespiration.

结果表明，在100％光下，马尾松有最高的最大光合速率、光饱和点、光补偿点、暗呼吸、表观量子效率和总电子传递速率，光化学猝灭也最大。

As to'Cabemet Sauvignon'and'Queen of Vineyard', which belong to the'West Europe Cultivars Group', no obvious decline of Fv/Fm was found in their potted plants even under severe drought stress. Their photosynthetic abilities also greatly recovered after rewatering, i. e. no serious photodamage was formed in these cultivars under drought stress. Between them, the φPSⅡ of 'Queen of Vineyard'under severe drought stress was much lower than that of'Cabernet Sauvignon', which suggested that the light use efficiency of the former was much lower than the latter under severe drought stress. The potted plants of'Autumn Royal'and'Rizamat' sustained high Fv/Fm and φPSⅡ before moderate drought stress, but seriously declined under severe drought stress, which indicated that these cultivars had a weak resistant ability to extreme drought stress. A hybridized cultivar of Vitis vinifera L. and V. labrusca L.,'Red Double Taste', its Fv/Fm and φPSⅡ expressed mild decline along drought stress grade.φPSⅡ of'Red Double Taste'was the highest among seven cultivars under severe drought stress condition, which might closely connected with its high photorespiration activity. Another new cultivar,'Red Globe', and a rootstock,'1103Paulsen', the Fv/Fm and φPSⅡ of their potted plants declined markedly under slight drought stress, which suggested that they held a weak ability to defend against photoinhibition.

西欧品种群的赤霞珠和葡萄园皇后，其盆栽苗的Fv／Fm直到重度干旱胁迫下仍没有明显的降低，且复水后光合能力恢复程度较高，即干旱没有给这两个品种造成严重的光破坏，而两个品种之间，葡萄园皇后在重度干旱胁迫下的φPSⅡ明显低于赤霞珠，说明其光合器官在严重干旱胁迫时对光能的利用率较差；新品种皇家秋天和东方品种群的里扎马特在中度干旱胁迫下仍可维持较高的Fv／Fm和φPSⅡ，但在重度干旱胁迫下则降低幅度较大，说明其抵御极端干旱胁迫的能力较差；欧美杂种红双味的Fv／Fm和φPSⅡ随着干旱胁迫程度的增加呈现平缓的下降趋势，而且其φPSⅡ在重度干旱胁迫下是七个品种中最高的，这应该与其此时仍维持较强的光呼吸活性有关；红地球和砧木1103Paulsen的Fv／Fm和φPSⅡ在轻度干旱胁迫下就明显下降，表明干旱条件下其抵御光抑制的能力较差。

And Pharaoh spoke to Joseph, saying, Your father and your brothers have come to you.

47：5 法老对约瑟说，你父亲和你弟兄们到你这里来了。

Additionally, the approximate flattening of surface strip using lines linking midpoints on perpendicular lines between geodesic curves and the unconditional extreme value method are discussed.

提出了用测地线方程、曲面上两点间短程线来计算膜结构曲面测地线的方法，同时，采用测地线间垂线的中点连线和用无约束极值法进行空间条状曲面近似展开的分析。