查询词典 phosphorus

Phosphorus presented in crops such as grains, beans, oil-bearing crops is in the form of phytate-phosphorus. The utilization rate of phosphorus in phytate by monogastric animals was very low because of the lack of phytase.

在动物饲料中富含磷的谷物、豆类和油料等作物中，磷的基本贮存形式是植酸磷，因单胃动物体内缺少能分解植酸的酶很难利用这些植酸中的磷，其利用率极低。

The results demonstrate that Myriophyllum spicatum could tolerate higher phosphorus concentrations than Hydrilla Verticillata. However, the optimal phosphorus concentrations for the growth of both Myriophyllum spicatum and Hydrilla Verticillata exceed the phosphorus concentrations in eutrophic water bodies.

实验结果表明，穗花狐尾藻比轮叶黑藻更能耐受高质量浓度的磷，并且两种沉水植物适宜生长的磷质量浓度都高于目前富营养化湖泊水体中的磷质量浓度，也远高于湖泊富营养化的磷质量浓度标准（0.02 mg·L-1）。

According to the above study result, the diversity of microorganisms population in the SUFR system is complex and the bio-community formed in the SUFR system is stable. The close relations between abundance of bacteria and nutrients were found. The correlation between heterotrophic bacteria and COD was 0.949. The correlation between organic phosphate bacteria and TP was 0.815. The correlation between nitrosobacteria and NH3-N was 0.909. The correlation between disnitrifier bacteria and TN was 0.653. These inneglectable great factors effecting on phosphorus-uptake and phosphorus-release of phosphorus accumulating organisms are the influent COD、the concentration of DO、the sludge retention time、the temperature. The diversity of organic phosphate bacteria population in the SUFR reactor was complex and there is no phosphate bacteria taking the absolute superiority in quantity. The near-native pure culture method powerfully complement the traditional pure culture technique and enrich culture technique. The sludgy bioactivity is very good in whole SUFR reactor. By the quality of being biochemistry, the anaerobic phase is higher than anoxic phase and the anoxic phase is higher than aerobic phase of SUFR.

通过以上试验内容研究发现，SUFR 系统中的微型动物种群较多，微生物生态系统稳定；系统中微生物的数量与营养盐的含量密切相关，其中总异养菌与COD的相关系数r 为0.949，有机磷细菌与TP 的相关系数r 为0.815，亚硝化菌与NH4+-N的相关系数r 为0.909，反硝化菌的数量和TN 的相关系数r 为0.653；污水生物除磷工艺中进水COD 的浓度、DO 浓度、泥龄的长短、温度都是影响聚磷菌释磷及吸磷效果的不可忽视的因素；SUFR 系统中的磷细菌呈现种群多样化的趋势，没有占绝对优势数量的磷细菌；微孔滤膜近自然培养法是对传统纯培养技术和富集培养技术的有力补充；整个SUFR 反应器系统中污泥的生物活性很好，就可生化性来讲，厌氧反应器大于缺氧反应器大于好氧反应器；按照动力学方程式求出的细胞生长动力学特征值和SUFR 脱氮除磷系统工艺的实测值结果基本吻合。

A process of preparing phosphorus pentafluoride was put forward: first, mesneproduct was prepared from phosphorus pentoxide and anhydrous hydrogen fluoride; second, phosphorus pentafluoride was acquired after dealing with the hexafluorophosphoric acid.

本文以五氧化二磷和无水氟化氢为原料，首先制备中间产物六氟磷酸，再通过对六氟磷酸进行处理以生产五氟化磷。

The results indicate that (1) After acclimation and induction, Phosphorus Accumulating Organism not only has the characteristics of denitrification, but also has the characteristics of takeup phosphate in aerobic;(2) Denitrifying phosphate accumulating bacteria using NO3- as electron acceptor indeed existed in the conventional enhanced biological phosphorus removal system;(3) The facultative anaerobe seperated during the process of acclimation are Corynebacterium, Pseudodiphtheria corynebacterium, Staphylococcus and Moraxella; all of which can be functioned as denitrifying phosphorus accumulating to various degree.

试验结果表明：(1)好氧聚磷菌经驯化诱导后不但具有反硝化产氮特性，而且具有好氧聚磷特性；(2)在传统的A2O 工艺中存在有以NO3-为电子受体的反硝化聚磷菌；(3)在驯化过程中分离到的兼性厌氧微生物有棒状杆菌属、假白喉棒杆菌、葡萄球菌属及莫拉氏菌属，且都有不同程度的反硝化聚磷功能。

On the basis of long-term experiment, changes in soil organic C, N and dynamics of soil NO〓-N of cropping systems were investigated in gully area of the Loess Plateau by means of analysis of the 15-year soil samples, crop yield in following crop systems: 1 continuous winter wheat with unmanured , nitrogen, organic manure , phosphorus and organic manure , nitrogen and phosphorus , nitrogen, phosphorus and organic manure , 2 continuous alfalfa, 3 pea-winter wheat rotation, winter wheat-sainfoin rotation, and 4 bare fallow. A model was developed according to the organic C dynamics, and was tested by the long-term experiment.

本文以中国科学院长武试验站的长期试验（始于1985年）为依托，通过对典型处理8-15年的土壤养分、作物产量以及同期降水量等的系统分析，揭示了黄土旱塬区不同种植体系中土壤有机碳、氮的演变规律；阐明了长期施肥条件下土壤硝态氮的迁移积累机理；提出了目前水肥条件下黄土旱塬区冬小麦生产潜力及其提高途径。

The results showed that pH of the irradiated sediment core is higher than the unsterilized one,and microorganisms could have an effect on the pH of sediments.All the four sediments are in the strong reductive environment at the depth of 7～30 cm,and the values of Eh are quite closer,the main factor that affect the redox environment may be the compaction of the sediment.All the sediments had a cumulation of phosphorus at the surface layer,and the total phosphorus of the sediments at the depth of 4～10 cm are lower than the average.It is indicated that phosphorus had been redistributed at the suface layer.

本研究采集太湖梅梁湾沉积物，通过印Co.y射线辐照、添加可溶性淀粉等处理研究微生物活性对太湖沉积物pH，Eh及总磷分布影响，以揭示微生物在湖泊沉积物中的沉积后作用，为探索富营养化湖泊表层沉积物磷的归趋提供理论基础。1 材料与方法1.1 样品采集和处理2005年1 1月，采用自制的柱状采泥器采集太湖梅梁湾沉积物，采样位点为31.30.306 N.120.13.370 E，采集后立即带回实验室，其理化性质见表1。

On the basis of denitrifying phosphorus removal theory, the mechanism and process of denitrifying phosphorus removal were summarized and the capability of denitrifying phosphorus removal was compared with conventional process.

在介绍反硝化除磷理论的基础上，对反硝化除磷机理和工艺作了综合概括，并与传统好氧除磷进行了比较，重点说明了反硝化聚磷菌的研究现状和最新反硝化除磷工艺的特点。

Through the experiments of the seedbed cultivation, the influence of rice seedling growth characteristic and phosphorus absorption on the low nutrient soil of available phosphorus that using sturdy-seeding agent which inoculates penicillium of dissolving phosphorus.

通过苗床培养试验，研究了在低有效磷营养土上施用接种解磷青霉菌的壮秧剂对水稻秧苗的生长特性及磷素吸收的影响。

The increasing of soil Bray-1 phosphorus was significantly correlated to the dissolved labile phosphorus (p 0.001), and the phosphorus leaching loss under the precipitation of two-times of normal precipitation is more than 3.6 times than that of normal precipitation.

生物固形物的施用会造成表层0-10 cm土壤Bray-1磷的累积，由於土壤中Bray-1磷浓度与洗出液中溶解性反应磷的流失量有显著相关(p 0.001)，且两倍雨量淋洗下洗出液中磷的流失量是正常雨量下的3.6倍，因此，生物固形物的施用仍须考量磷流失的风险。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。