查询词典 phosphorus pentachloride

HPLC was coupled with both mass spectroscopy and ultraviolet absorption spectroscopy for simultaneous separation and characterization of the products from glow plasma reaction of chloroform.(3) Phosphorus pentachloride has been used to perchlorinate acenaphthene under moderate pressure and temperature in sealed reaction vessels.

在此基础上，以反相C〓柱为固定相，甲醇/乙醇/环己烷为流动相，采用梯度洗脱的方法，对氯仿辉光放电合成产物进行高效液相色谱-紫外光谱-质谱联用分离分析，成功的分离得到包括富勒烯C〓和全氯代碳簇在内的数十种产物，并得到了相应的质谱和光谱数据。

The main products are: phosphorous trichloride 300,000 tons / year, phosphorus oxychloride 100,000 tons / year, phosphorus pentachloride 50,000 tons / year, 10,000 tons trichloroisocyanuric parathion / year chloromethyl ether 5000 tons / year, triethyl phosphite 10,000 tons / year, triphenyl phosphite 5000 tons / year, three phosphoric acid ethyl butoxy 2000 tons / year.

主要产品有：三氯化磷30万吨/年、三氯氧磷10万吨/年、五氯化磷5万吨/年、三氯硫磷1万吨/年、氯甲基甲醚5000吨/年、磷酸三乙酯10000吨/年、磷酸三苯酯5000吨/年、磷酸三丁氧基乙酯2000吨/年。

Azobis-4-cyanopentanoyl chloride was prepared by reaction of 4,4'-azobis-4-cyanopentanoic acid and phosphorus pentachloride.

采用4，4'-偶氮二（4-氰基戊酸）与五氯化磷反应制备了4，4'-偶氮二（4-氰基戊酰氯）。

During the process of imidacloprid preparation, using phosphorus pentachloride dehydration and greatly excess 2-nitroiminoimidazolidine, the yield may reach 90%, and the purity is over 95%, so this a fairly good synthesis method.

吡虫啉合成中用五氧化二磷脱水法和过量2-硝基亚氨基咪唑烷法收率接近90%，纯度达95%以上，是较佳的合成方法。

F Some raw materials may not be acceptance tested by the firm because of the hazards involved; e.g., phosphorus pentachloride, sodium azide, etc.

一些原料并不可以接受检测，由于涉及污染；如五氯化磷，叠氮化钠，等。

Chloride by the acid and inorganic acid chloride, such as phosphorus trichloride, phosphorus pentachloride, thionyl acyl chloride (SOCl2) the role of the system was.

酰氯可由羧酸与无机酸的酰氯，如三氯化磷，五氯化磷，亚硫酰氯（SOCl2）作用制得。

Cycloserine was produced using L-serine methyl ester hydrochloride as raw material. L-serine methyl ester hydrochloride was chloridized with phosphorus pentachloride to afford 2-amino-3-chloride propanic acid methyl ester hydrochloride, which was cyclized with hydroxylamine in the presence of alkali to give cycloserine.

以L-丝氨酸甲酯盐酸盐为原料制备了环丝氨酸。L-丝氨酸甲酯盐酸盐和五氯化磷在氯仿溶剂中进行氯代反应生成2-氨基-3-氯丙氨酸甲酯盐酸盐，后者和羟胺在碱性溶液中发生环合反应得到环丝氨酸。

Chloro-5,12-naphthacenequinone was synthesized from 2-(1-hydroxy-2-naphthyl)carbonylbenzoic acid by chlorination reaction using a mixture of phosphorus pentachloride and phosphorus oxychloride as a chlorating agent and then by ring-closing reaction using sulfuric acid as a dehydrating agent.

以2-[(1-羟基-2-萘基)羰基]苯甲酸为原料、五氯化磷/三氯氧磷为氯化剂进行氯化反应，然后用浓硫酸脱水环化，合成了6-氯-5，12-萘并萘醌，优化了反应条件，总收率达68.2%。

In order to check the corresponding compound at 31P NMR –45.4 ppm, stable pentacoordinate spirobicyclic 2-phenoxy-1,3-phenylene-dioxo-1,3,2-iminoacetoxyphosphoranes were synthesized through a new and efficient method whereby phosphorus pentachloride was displaced stepwise by catechol, N,O-bisamino acid and phenol, or catechol, phenol and N,O-bisamino acid, their 31P NMR chemical shifts are at about 31P NMR –45.0 ppm, the results showed that the compound 4 at 31P NMR –45.4 ppm was pentacoordinate phosphorane containing amino acid residue.

采用磷谱跟踪来研究上述成肽反应机理。例如在氮气保护下，0.1mmol O，O-亚苯基磷酰氯（1）和0.15mmol N，O-二苯丙氨酸（2）苯溶液加入0.6ml核磁管中，混合均匀，反应过程用磷谱检测。反应1分钟后，起始原料1(δp=19ppm)很快转变成N-磷酰苯丙氨酸的三甲基硅基酯（3）(δp=19.8ppm)，在8分钟内，3完全转变成苯丙氨酸磷烷4(δp =-45.4ppm)，同时出现环磷三酯（6）(δp=3.5ppm)。随着反应的进行，对应于化合物4的峰逐渐变小，而6逐渐变大。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。