查询词典 phosphate

Ribulose bisphotosphate carboxylase (RuBP carboxylase ; rubisco) An enzyme that catalyzes the carboxylation of ribulose biphosphate to two molecules of glycerate 3-phosphate, the carbon dioxide-fixing first step in the Calvin cycle of PHOTOSYNTHESIS.

1，5－二磷酸核酮糖羧化酶：催化核酮糖－1，5－二磷酸成为两分子3－磷酸甘油酸的酶，这是光合作用卡尔文循环中，二氧化碳固定的第一位反应。

The third passage cells had been induced by 0.1 μmol/L dexamethasome, 10 mmol/L β glycerophosphate and 50 μmol/L ascorbic acid 2 phosphate.

取第3代培养细胞用含0.1 μmol/L地塞米松、10 mmol/L β甘油磷酸钠、50 μmol/L维生素C的成骨细胞分化培养液培养。

The release of carbon dioxide from glycerol carbonate provides the target product glycidol under the catalysis of sodium phosphate.

重点对碳酸甘油酯脱CO2得到缩水甘油的反应时间、反应温度、反应压力、催化剂种类及用量等因素进行了考察。

Part I: Characterization of the stability and biocompatibility of PLGA conduits.1 Artificial nerve conduits were successfully fabricated using two different copolymer ratios of PLGA(85:15 and 50:50)(lactide:glycolide).2 Degradation of PLGA(85:15) and PLGA(50:50) conduits were examined in vitro for 12 weeks in phosphate buffered saline at 37℃, pH 7.4 and in vivo for up to 8 weeks following implantation into the rat dorsal muscle.

结果显示：①体内外降解条件下，PLGA(50：50)管吸水率、失重率及生物降解率显著高于PLGA(85：15)管；②两种材料样品体内生物降解率显著高于体外降解率；③扫描电镜观察显示，随降解时间延长，材料样品表现为特征性的虫蚀样破坏并进行性加重，以PLGA（50：50）管尤为明显。

The goyazite ore bed and kaolin claystone unconformably overlap the Qinglongshao breccia phosphate, which is characterized by continental facies phosphorite, without the shallow-sea characters of primary sedimentary structure.

野外工作研究发现，青龙哨角砾状磷块岩顶板的磷锶铝石矿层和高岭土黏土岩二者呈超覆式不整合接触。深入研究发现其具有陆相磷块岩的许多特征，而没有浅海相磷块岩的原生沉积构造特征。

Degradation test in vitro was carried out in phosphate buffer solution (0.1M, pH7. 4) at 37 ℃. The buffer solution was changed daily. Degradation test in vivo was implanted the sample to subdermal in adult ICH rat in the scapular area lateral to the dorsal midline. At suitable time the samples were recovered. Molecular weight changes in surface layer and bulk of polymer sample were measured by GPC and weight loss was determined gravimetrically. It was found that the degradation behavior can be regulated by changing the composition of copolymers. The critical compositions from surface to bulk degradation behavior for PGCA, PLCA, PLMCA, PLDCA systems were 15-20, 20-30, 30- 40, 40 of mol percent GA or LA unit in copolymers, respectively. The degradation behavior of PGCA, PLCA, PLMCA, PLDCA systems were compared and analysed. Some factors influencing the degradation character, such as copolymer composition, hydrophobicity, crystallinity and enzyme affect etc. played important role.

体外实验中材料降解环境为37℃，0.1M，pH7.4磷酸缓冲溶液，每天换液，定期取样；体内实验中将聚合物试样埋置于ICH小白鼠背部肩胛骨皮下部位，定期处死小鼠，取样，将体内体外样品进行重量损失及试样内外层分子量变化测定，分析各聚合物试样降解行为特性，实验结果证明，改变共聚物组成，可以调节各聚合体系降解行为特性，对PGCA，PLCA，PLMCA，PLDCA共聚体系，交酯摩尔百分含量15-20％，20-30％，30-40％，40％分别为各体系内降解行为特性由表面降解型向本体降解型过渡的临界转折点，交酯含量较低的聚合物不同程度地表现表面降解行为特性，论文对各共聚体系体内外降解行为作了分析对照，例如共聚物组成对材料降解速度与降解行为的影响；生物体内酶对降解行为的影响；材料亲疏水性，聚合物链段结晶行为及碳酸酯结构对材料降解行为的影响等，得出交酯/环碳酸酯共聚体系降解行为一些共性和规律。

The thermo decomposition of fire retardant FRW and its main components boric acid and guanylurea phosphate and the pyrolysis of basswood treated with boric acid, basswood treated with GUP, basswood treated with FRW and untreated basswood was analyzed by thermogravimetry and differential thermoanalysis.

摘 要：采用热重和差热分析法，对木材阻燃剂FRW及其主要组分硼酸B）和磷酸脒基脲、硼酸处理紫椴木材、GUP处理紫椴木材、FRW处理紫椴木材以及未处理紫椴木材进行了系统的热解行为研究。

For example, a newly discovered mineral called hazenite, named for Hazen, forms only because of phosphate produced by a microorganism that lives in the acidic waters of Mono Lake in California.

例如，一种新发现的并以Hazen命名的矿物质hazenite，它的形成仅仅是因为生活在加州莫诺湖的酸性水质里的有机微生物制造的磷酸盐。

For example, a newly discovered mineral called hazenite, named for Hazen, forms only because of phosphate produced by a microorganism that lives in the acidic waters of Mono Lake in California.

例如，一个新发现的称为黑曾石的矿物，是以黑曾的名字命名的，它仅仅由于一种生活在加利福尼亚州莫诺湖酸性水域的微生物产生的磷酸盐而形成。

Three dimensional (3D) honeycomb-like porous structures made up of nanoslices of hydroxy cupric phosphate heptahydrate Cu8(PO3OH2(PO4)4·7H2O single crystals were constructed by a facile assistant surface oxidation technology. The pore size of the 3D structure ranges from hundreds of nanometers to two micrometers, and the thickness of the two dimensional (2D) nanoslices is about 50~100 nm. The wettability of the porous surfaces was transformed from superhydrophilic to superhydrophobic by chemical modification with octadecanethiol or PDES.

相对于硬脂酸修饰表面，氟硅烷修饰表面对水滴具有更低的接触角滞后和较低的黏着，这可能是因为氟硅烷比硬脂酸具有更低的表面自由能所致。2、利用酸辅助的表面氧化技术制备了由Cu8(PO3OH)2(PO4)4·7H2O单晶组成的三维蜂巢状多孔结构，孔尺寸约为几百纳米到2微米，二维的纳米片厚度为50~100 nm。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。