查询词典 philosophy

Clement's Epistle is the philosophy of "Apostolicity," and its corollary, episcopal succession.

克莱门特的书是哲学的" Apostolicity "，而其必然结果是，主教继承。

The thinkers such as Habermas, Appel, Foucault, and Rorty will be heroes of social philosophy of the times.

这种转向对于当代社会哲学研究重点有了影响：重视生活世界、重视交往合理性。

This essay just analyses the different theories in the history of philosophy, with emphasis on that any given body in reality is the one which is established by discourses, which are play activities of appetency, technology and wisdom.

内容提要：本文分析了哲学史关于身体的不同理论，强调任何一个现实给予的身体都是话语建构的身体。这些话语就是欲望、技术和智慧的游戏活动。

When it turn to the 20th century, the thoughts of the west modern music appeared to be a kind of developing track which the construction and the desconstruction complect together. And this kind of complecting showed its opposite relationship, appositional relationship and inherited relationship from three different part: music substratum, history background and the thoughts of philosophy and aesthetics, different styles of the different groups and reaction of the audience.

进入20世纪之后，西方现代音乐思想呈现出建构与解放双线交织的发展脉络，并分别从音乐本体形式、时代背景及哲学美学思潮、不同流派风格及受众群体三个方面体现出20世纪西方现代音乐思想中建构与解放的对立关系、并存关系、继承关系。

His theory of "the open work" concerned about the openness of the work, paid attention to the importance of the appreciator and the recipient, emphasized the communication of the recipient and the work, which provided insight to later "Center of readers", played an important convergence role of the modern philosophy hermeneutics and reader-response criticism.

艾柯早期提倡阐释，他的"开放的作品"理论关注作品的开放性，注重欣赏者与接受者的重要性，强调作品与接受者之间的交流，为后来的"读者中心论"者提供了启示，在现代哲学阐释学与接受理论和读者反应批评之间具有重要的衔接作用。

Eco early advocated interpretation. His theory of "the open work" concerned about the openness of the work, paid attention to the importance of the appreciator and the recipient, emphasized the communication of the recipient and the work, which provided insight to later "Center of readers", played an important convergence role of the modern philosophy hermeneutics and reader-response criticism.

艾柯早期提倡阐释，他的"开放的作品"理论关注作品的开放性，注重欣赏者与接受者的重要性，强调作品与接受者之间的交流，为后来的"读者中心论"者提供了启示，在现代哲学阐释学与接受理论和读者反应批评之间具有重要的衔接作用。

It pioneered the rational apriorism of historic philosophy which made human beings understand the ultimate goal of history rationally.

康德历史学的思想，是具有批判哲学特色的历史哲学，开创了在人类理性范围内理解历史终极目的之先验理性历史哲学的先河。

The issue of time is one of the most profoun d and most important issue s in Western philosophy. From Plato to Husserl, there have been time perspective s of substantialism, relationship, individualist subjectivism, apriorism, and in trinsic time consciousness.

时间问题是西方哲学最艰深的也是最重要的问题之一，从柏拉图到胡塞尔相继出现了实体论时间观、关系论时间观、个人主观时间观、先验时间观和内在时间意识，胡塞尔上承奥古斯丁而持内在时间意识观念，既别于牛顿的时间客观实体论，又别于心理主义的个人主观时间论。

Apriorism and empiricism are two antagonistic concepts in contemporary western philosophy. The former takes some ultimate ideas as its ideological basis, while the latter regards the effective practical activities as the only human ideological basis, rejecting any unverifiable ultimate idea.

近代西方哲学中的先验论和经验主义似乎是两个对立的观念，前者把某种终极理念作为思想观念的基础，而后者恰恰把行之有效的现实行为活动框架视为人类惟一的观念基础，从而否定任何不可证明的终极理念。

Kant s moral philosophy began from moral motives, which clarified the apriority of good will and responsibility and regular pattern.

康德道德哲学从道德动机入手，阐明了善良意志、责任、规律的先验性，主观原则和客观规律的符合原则，定言命令的强制性、普遍性和必然性，得出"普遍立法""、人是目的""、意志自律"三大道德法则。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷