查询词典 phenomenon

The paper version offsctdruckereien epicare reactor during the paper version of the chaetomium reactor, mainly the fault surface caused by osteofibrous epicare of loose paper, this phenomenon is primarily a business card printing and membership card making poor-quality paper, the fault surface is imprinted on the surface of the ink is painted on the phenomenon of burnedi the Cabinet had turned white, from lead to block, paper surface covered with blankets, serious every business card printing and membership card will need to make 1 000 in the cleaning, washing, plates and rubberand once, eliciting business card printing and membership card making quality problems, delays in the production schedule and time of delivery.

一、纸弛脱不净堆版胶印历程洋表现纸不净堆版的障碍，次给是纸弛暗地纤维布局紧密引起的纸弛脱不净变成的，这种本体次给是制卡和会员卡制作质量较不对的纸弛，其障碍暗地为痕迹不朱色暗地为安纸屑似的斑白本体，纸不净零落引起印版、橡皮布暗地沾满纸不净，惨轻时每制卡和会员卡制作1000弛不离必给擦洗印版和橡皮一次，从而引起制卡和会员卡制作质量题纲，耽搁不入产进量和交货工夫。

We found out one kind of new orange-red long afterglow material La2O2S: Eu3+, Mg, Zr.2 In the phosphor Gd2O2S, Mg, Ti which was prepared by high-temperature solid-state method, the orange afterglow phenomenon can be seen after illuminated with UV light.3 Using the high-temperature solid-state method, Gadolinium oxysulfide phosphors doped with rare earth ions were synthesized. We can observe the red or orange phosphorescence in Gd2O2S doped with Eu3+, Sm3+, Tm3+, Yb3+, Dy3+, Er3+, Nd3+or Ho3+. This is a new result of the long afterglow phosphors research.4 Using the microwave radiation method, the new Sm3+ doped gadolinium oxysulfide phosphor, which has the orange-red long afterglow emission after illuminated with UV light or visible light, was synthesized for the first time.5 In fluorescent materials YOX doped with europium ions, the long afterglow phenomenon wasnt observed but the blue luminescence of Eu2+ and red luminescence of Eu3+ are simultaneously examined. This is a new result of the valence stability and change of Eu2+ in yttrium oxyhalide .We systematically studied the effects of the host, addition agents and reaction atmosphere on the valence change and fluorescence property of europium ions.

经过系统的研究总结得到以下的结论与成果： 1采用高温固相反应法合成了一系列稀土离子掺杂的硫氧化镧发光粉，发现了该体系中Eu~(3+)的长余辉发光，从而得到一种迄今未见文献报道的红色长余辉发光材料：La_2O_2S：Eu~(3+)，Mg，Zr； 2在Gd_2O_2S，Mg，Ti磷光粉中观察到橙色的长余辉发光现象； 3采用高温固相反应法合成了一系列稀土离子掺杂的硫氧化钆磷光粉，在掺杂Eu~(3+)、Sm~(3+)、Tm~(3+)、Yb~(3+)、Dy~(3+)、Er~(3+)、Nd~(3+)、Ho~(3+)的Gd_2O_2S中观察到红色和橙色长余辉发光； 4首次采用微波法合成了Gd_2O_2S：Sm~(3+)，Mg，Ti磷光粉，该磷光粉经紫外或可见光激发后呈现明显的橙红色长余辉发光； 5在YOX中同时观察到Eu~(2+)和Eu~(3+)的发射，系统研究了基质、添加剂及反应气氛对Eu价态和发光的影响。

This paper therefore examines the development of "the folklore Pai-Chang of Peking opera aria in Tainan city" through literature review depth-interview oral history and participant observation The concept frame is culture organism as the vertical axle and elements of a folklore activity as the transverse axle There are several significant findings about the general picture of this subject: During the late period of Japanese colonial era Tainan local people who played Peguan music learned Peking opera aria and tried to bring Peking opera aria into the folklore Pai-Chang which was one kind performance and traditional custom of Peguan music Some people who came from other places and played Peking opera aria had also known or learned "Pai-Chang" with touching Tainan local amateurs "Pai-Chang" used to be performed by amateurs for worship of god or goddess or for seasoning and wedding celebration without rewards Amateurs volunteered to perform "Pai-Chang" only for their duty temples and fraternity of Peking opera aria The majority of the audience is people who perform or like "Pai-Chang" or who live nearby There is a fixed pattern of the performance including the repertoire and the arrangement of the band The main meaning of this performace is to pray God's blessings therefore the procedure of "Ban-Hsian" is the most essential and ahead of Peking opera aria singing With time goes by the number of the amateurs has dropped; yet the demand for the worship ceremony remains; hence some of the amateurs have been trained to become professional performers Besides although the idea and the meaning of "Pai-Chang" remains the pattern of the performance has become simplified and rigid which is because of the performers' number decreasing and market adapting Nowadays the whole ecosystem of the folklore Pai-Chang of Peking opera aria in Tainan city keep changing which is mainly influenced by the transition of the society(such as the time and space of the industrial and commercial society being compressed and most people's pursuing of specialization and utilitarianism etc ) According to the findings in this paper the phenomenon can be regarded as the subject matter both of Peking opera and folklore studies For the studies of the Taiwanese culture however the subject not only enriches the subject matters of the Taiwanese culture(signifies the localization of Peking opera and a new pattern of Taiwanese folklore) but also reflects the characters of diversification integration adaptation and compromise of Taiwanese culture which used to be influenced by different regimes and the historical contexts Facing such a multicultural context this paper thus suggests researchers should show an open-minded attitude toward the complex of the Taiwanese culture studies and then important phenomenon would not be ignored or misunderstood

代表了什麼意义？对於上述疑惑，查既有研究成果，不消没有论述者，具体提即「京调排场」现象的可说没有，基於此，有必要对台南市及其周边之民俗性京调排场，不管是语汇来由或者其现象本身，做一番研究。本研究透过文献、访谈、口述史、参与观察等方法，以文化有机体之纵的发展概念为经，以民俗表演之横切面各主客要素为纬，试图先对此文化现象调查并推论出一概貌：台南市民俗性京调排场的形成，是在京调传入台南，台南本地北管子弟改习或兼习京调后，结合北管音乐文化所固有的排场表演型态及民俗演出传统，融合而成，形成时间至迟在日治晚期。而一些不同时期的外来京调人士(如原本生长於其他地区、后移住台湾的票友，和中国大陆琴师等等)，也曾透过与当地子弟的接触，而习得或知晓「排场」语汇以及本地京调排场习俗者。此项音乐民俗表演在过往多由业余子弟於神诞或民众婚俗做寿时，对其有义务或交陪的庙宇及子弟间做酬酢性的演出，不收报酬；聆赏者多是京调同好与邻近民众，也有少数路过者；演出模式包括节目安排、乐队编制皆有一定；表演意涵上以「扮仙」祈求神明赐福人间最为重要，因此排仙必不可少，且一定先於京调演唱。随著时间推移，京调排场表演活动的各要素都有变动，惟变迁速度不一，大体而言，业余表演者锐减，人们对酬神娱神节目的需求仍在，因此一些过往的业余表演者遂逐渐转型为职业表演者。此外，虽然表演意涵不变，但在职业表演人员少、又要适应市场的情况下，表演模式亦逐渐流於简化、僵化。目前京调排场整体生态仍在转变的过程中，而这种变化应与工商社会时间空间的被压缩、事事追求专业化与尼Q化等因素有关。再者，据此概貌，在结论部分厘清其意义、定位以及其对台湾文化研究之启示。台南市及其周边之民俗性京调排场现象，可视为京剧研究与民俗研究的一环，然而对於台湾文化研究，除了其题材本身标志了京剧的本土化与台湾民俗活动之新类型，进一步扩充整体台湾文化研究的内容外，更重要的是现象背后所反映的台湾文化的多元融合与妥协适应取向。台湾的海岛地理位置与长期被不同文化背景政权所殖民的历史，其文化自然容易随社会环境改变而弹性适应变迁，呈现多元纷呈、多重覆叠的特色，因此展望未来，从事台湾文化研究应秉除单一观点，保持一定程度之开放与客观胸襟，方不忽视或误识更多重要的文化现象。

So far there have been immense numbers of research papers about the reasons behind this phenomenon, but their opinions vary, and there hasn't been a theory that can explain this phenomenon completely and pithily.

迄今为止，有关这一现象背后的原因研究文献不可胜数，研究结论也众说纷纭，而且还没有一种理论能够对此给出全面而中肯的解释。

There was an obvious phenomenon of mechanical occlusion on the cold spray coating interface, and the rolled coating had the phenomenon of metallurgical bonding; The structure of cold-sprayed coating is dense. The poriness of the cold-sprayed coating gradually reduce as the coating's thickness increase.

结果 涂层界面形貌的不同反映出两种涂层的结合机理不尽相同，冷喷涂层界面出现明显的机械咬合现象，而轧制涂层以冶金结合为主；冷喷涂层组织致密，孔隙率随着喷涂厚度的增加逐渐降低；冷喷涂层的表面粗糙度高于轧制覆铜板，有必要对其进行一道轧制处理，改善涂层表面平整度。

If I try to explain a phenomenon reductively (e.g., water), I also have to explain why the phenomenon has all of the properties that it has (e.g., fluidity, transparency).

如果我尝试还原性的解释一个现象，我也不得不解释为何这个现象有它所有的那些性质。

Due to Jin's use of negative shots, this series of photographs does not correspond to the realist reflectionist theory right from the very beginning. It does not reflect or present any social phenomenon. Instead, it transforms the phenomenon into a problem situation that offers and invites review. In contemporary art, to intervene society by way of negation is strategic, as can be seen in Jin's Great Economic Retreat: the images featuring empty factory buildings reveal more than that. When the enlarged photos are exhibited in a museum gallery, Jin's real question surfaces: is what post-colonial economy brought China a blessing or a curse?

金江波的这组《经济大撤退》图片由于用了否定性的镜头而使得它一开始拍摄的时候就不是现实反映论的，它不是去反映和呈现了社会的什么现象，而是将这种社会现象转换为一种问题情境，提供给人们反思，而在当代艺术中，否定性地介入社会是它的核心，就像金江波的《经济大撤退》，图片虽然呈现了空厂房，但不只是呈现了空厂房，当这些图片通过放大展示在美术馆中，那些后殖民经济对中国来说到底是喜还是忧才是金江波想要问的？

Photo of the Day July 01, 2008 Sundog Light Phenomenon, Manitoba, Canada, 2005 Photograph by Norbert Rosing A solar phenomenon known as a sundog arcs over the tundra in Churchill, Manitoba, Canada.

一种太阳的现象已知为幻日呈拱形越过冻土苔原在邱吉尔，Manitoba，加拿大。

Animals in each group growth were good. No abnormal phenomenon was observed. ConclusionThe Trollius Beverrage's MTD of mice and rats was greater than 20000mg/. It was concluded that the product had no toxicity. The result of mutagenic test was negative and no abnormal phenomenon was observed after feeding for 30 days.

结论金莲花露对两种性别的大、小鼠的MTD均大于20 000 mg/，说明该产品属实际无毒物；三项致突变实验结果阴性；大鼠30 d喂养实验各项指标均无明显异常。

Those gets British philosopher · Wen Ji has said, the different point of social phenomenon and natural phenomenon, depend on former toe the mark, and latter presents regulation.

英国哲学家彼得·文奇说过，社会现象和自然现象的不同之处，就在于前者遵守规则，而后者呈现规则。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。