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When surface pressures are lower than the turnover(5～30mN/m),intermolecularhydrogen bonds were formed with keto form and phase transition was higher ca.60℃;most of SBC18 formed intramolecular hydrogen bonds companied withzwitterion form and phase transition was lower ca.48℃ while at surface pressurehigher than the turnover(≥45mN/m),which is caused by the different interchaininteraction arising from various hydrogen bonds for SBC18 LB film deposited atdifferent surface pressures.

低于相应π-A等温线转折(5～30mN/m)时，以分子间氢键为主，头基主要以醌式构型存在，相变温度较高(≈60℃)；高于转折(≥40mN/m)时，以分子内氢键为主，头基主要以双性离子构型存在，相变温度较低(≈48℃)。

The gas phase was described by a standard k-ε turbulence model and the solid phase was described by the kinetic theory and kp turbulence model.

其中，气相湍流行为以k-ε模型描述；颗粒相的碰撞行为以颗粒流的动力学模型表达；而湍流行为以kp模型描述。

Based on the phase measurement principle of RF signals,the method of S-band relativistic klystron amplifier phase measurement was put forward.

基于高频信号相位测量原理，提出了S波段相对论速调管放大器相位测量的方法。

The growth retardation by temperature change is attributed mainly to the prolonging of lag phase, and the specific growth rate of rBHK cells was almost independent on the variation of temperature in exponential phase.

在不同温度的脉冲培养中，细胞的比生长速率变化不大，表明进入对数生长期后，细胞生长对一定范围的温度变化不敏感。

Results indicate that xPMnS-(1-x) PZN ceramics show disperse phase change characteristic and obvious dielectric thermal lag in the course of the phase change.

结果表明，xPMnS-(1-x)PZN陶瓷具有弥散性相变特点，在相变过程中存在明显的介电热滞。

Human MSCs in vitro culture exhibited a lag phase of growth, followed by a log phase, finally resulting in a growth plateau state.

地塞米松对hMSCs的影响：以不同浓度地塞米松处理hMSCs，分别检测MTT增殖率、ALP活性和凋亡率。6。

Experimental results indicated that the silver nanoparticles of 20 μg/mL could inhibit completely the growth of 10^6 cfu/mL cells in liquid LB medium. The growth curves showed that silver nanoparticles prolonged the lag phase of E. coli, and the higher of the concentration of silver nanoparticles, the longer of the lag phase of E.

纳米银对大肠杆菌的抑制生长曲线的结果表明，20μg/mL的纳米银能够完全抑制10^6 cfu/mL的大肠杆菌细胞生长，纳米银使大肠杆菌的延滞期加长，并且纳米银浓度越高，延滞期越长。

Both the raising and lowering of temperature could inhibit the growth of rBHK cells compared with 37℃. More severe inhibition was observed when lowering temperature. The growth inhibition by temperature change derived mainly from the extension of lag phase, and specific growth rate of rBHK cells was almost independent on the change of temperature for rBHK cells in logarithmic phase.

相对于37℃培养温度，升高温度和降低温度对细胞生长都存在一定程度的抑制，降低温度培养条件下的抑制作用更明显，主要表现为延长了细胞生长的迟滞期，在细胞生长进入对数生长期后，培养温度对细胞的生长影响则不明显。

Combining the Test Signal Method and the dynamic simulation function of PSS/E, the method can calculate the phase lag of the excitation system with consideration of detailed grid and equipment models, and design the PSS parameters by using the phase compensation and critical amplification factor methods.

基于仿真软件PSS/E提出了一种设计PSS参数的方法，该方法具有如下特点：结合测试信号法和PSS/E的动态仿真功能，在充分考虑全网和各设备详细模型的情况下计算励磁系统相位滞后特性；并采用相位补偿法和临界放大倍数法设计PSS参数。

Nicrate nitrogen and phosphate in liquid medium were quickly consumed at the lag phase of the growth, the consumption rate was 16.71 μ g/ml d and 1.67μ g/m d, respectively; but during the rapid-growth phase, its consumption rate was decreased.

在毛状根生长迟滞期内，培养基中的硝态氮和磷酸盐的消耗较快，其消耗速率分别为16.71 μg／ml·d和1.67μg／ml·d；但在快速生长期，其消耗速率反而减慢。

In contrast to the ubiquitous rising-sun-with-rays military flag of the Japanese, Chinese banners and ensigns feature a range of designs.

与遍地都是的太阳军旗不同，中国人的旗帜和徽章设计得各式各样。

From their small corner of Feng's Guangzhou headquarters -- a jumble of pink leashes, squeezable rubber steaks, and plastic doggy Santas for Fido's stocking -- Soleil's designers come up with at least five new products a month.

从Feng 设在广州总部的产品展示柜台上可以看到，Soleil的设计师每月至少设计出5件新产品。