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Mathematical models of dew-point pressure and phase equilibrium of gas condensate system in porous media are set up through the fundamental theory of phase behavior and the mechanisms of porous media on phase equilibrium..

根据相平衡的基本原理以及多孔介质对相平衡作用的机理，建立了考虑孔隙介质界面影响的凝析油气体系露点和相平衡计算数学模型。

One is low valence vanadium oxide thin films were deposited by direct current facing target magnetron sputtering firstly, and then thermal oxidated; the other is high valence vanadium oxide thin films were deposited by ion beam sputtering, then thermal deoxidated. Vanadium oxide thin films with phase transition were obtained at the lower thermal process temperature 300℃, which is compatible with MEMS technologys. The composition of VO_x thin film fabricated by first method includes mainly VO_2, V2O3 and VO_, the TCR is -2.25%/K, the TCR gradually increases with phase transition temperature decreases. The composition of VO_x thin film fabricated by the second method includes mainly VO_2, V2O5 and V2O3 , and the resulting VO_x thin filmTCR is -3.0%/K. The TCR of phase transition vanadium oxide thin films made by second method is higher than that made by first method for the existance of V2O5 in thin films.

分别采用直流对靶磁控溅射制备低价态氧化钒薄膜再附加热氧化处理的方式，和射频离子束溅射制备高价氧化钒薄膜附加热还原处理的方式获得了具有相变特性的氧化钒薄膜，第一种方式获得相变特性氧化钒薄膜的热处理温度最低为300℃，克服了以往高温条件下热处理不能与MEMS工艺兼容的缺点；相变特性氧化钒薄膜的组分以VO_2为主，含有V2O3和VO_，室温TCR为-2.25%/K；室温电阻温度系数随相变温度的降低逐渐升高；采用第二种方式获得的相变氧化钒薄膜的组分以VO_2为主，含有V2O5和V2O3，室温TCR可达-3.0%/K；分析发现，具有相变特性的氧化钒薄膜中含有V2O5时，室温电阻温度系数明显增大。

ABSTRACT: In this paper, a new three phase to four-phase transformer with four phase pillars structure is proposed, its electromagnetism prnciple is analysed, and properties and features of the transformer are also discussed further.

摘 要：首次提出了一种四相四芯柱结构的三相变四相电力变压器，分析了其电磁变换的基本原理，并进一步讨论了这种变压器的性能与特点。

These detecting methods are aimed at three-phase circuit, and can not apply directly to single-phase circuit and four-phase circuit, have certain defect in general application.

为此，本文对APF的检测、控制及实现技术进行了深入的研究，这些研究工作对APF的早日工业化推广应用具有重大意义。

To recover the continuous phase distribution of all steps with the same height in a calibration gauge, and to adjust the fitted phase surfaces of three virtual calibration planes to their ideal positions relative to the reference plane, reversal exponential temporal phase unwrapping was adopted.

对于模块校准过程中虚拟平面的连续相位分布的恢复以及它们之间准确相对位置的恢复问题，采用了负指数序列的时间相位展开。

In this work, nanostructure samples of La1-xCaxMnO3（x=0.2、0.3、0.4、0.5）were prepared by hydrothermal-precipitation method . The structural characterization of the powder samples were done by X-ray diffraction. XRD patterns showed that all the samples ate single perovskite-type phase withoutother impurity or secondary phase. The shape and size of samples were performed on Scanning Electron Microscopy. SEM photographs investigated that temperature of hydrothermal effects the phase of samples and alkalinity of the reaction mixture by ΔTad-T curve measurement device at low magnetic fielded

本论文采用水热共沉淀退火法制备了La1-xCaxMnO3（x=0.2、0.3、0.4、0.5）系纳米结构，用X射线衍射仪确定产物为单相钙钛矿结构，无任何杂峰及第二相；用扫描电子显微镜与透射电子显微镜分析了产物的大小和形貌，发现水热温度对产物的形成起决定作用，随着温度的升高，产物由薄膜状向丝状转变，而溶液的碱度可控制产物的形貌和大小，当碱度为6.35mol/L，水热温度为240 C时，La0.6Ca0.4MnO3的主要形貌为纳米丝并有少量纳米颗粒，纳米丝平均直径为40nm；最后测量了粉末样品在低磁场（1.4T）下的磁热效应，发现水热共沉淀退火法制备样品的最大绝热温度明显高于球磨法制备样品的最大绝热温变。

After power-flow calculation of 110 kV transmission line with open-phase fault, this paper addresses the precautions during long time operation of open-phase transmission line and main transformer, and analyzes the feasibility of load transfer of open-phase line in closed loop network.

文章通过计算 110kV线路单相缺相故障时的潮流情况，阐明了缺相线路及主变压器长时间运行时的注意事项，并对缺相线路能否合环倒负荷问题进行了分析。

See "e-paper" on page 1986, a concept of "Open-phase Motor Protection Discussion Summary," International Electrotechnical Commission to IEC202-1 low-voltage motor starter ② set out by the two-phase motor rated current up to 1,15 times rated current , while the third phase by 0.9 times the rated current to 0, the starter should be in action within 2h.

见《电子报》1986年1观页《电动机断相保护讨论小结》入国际电工委员会IEC202－1低压电动机起动器）中规定之②在电动机两相由额定电流升至1、15倍额定电流，而第三相由0.9倍额定电流降至0时，起动器应在2h内动作。

Double-frequency three-phase bridge converter in three phase power factor correction, three-phase active power filter are studied theoretically and experimentally.

本部分研究内容提出的双频变换器理论，申请人和导师合作分别于2006、2005年申请成功国家自然科学基金项目&高效率高性能双频变换器理论及其控制&(50677071)、教育部博士点基金项目&双频变换器理论及其应用&(200611012)和重庆市自然科学重点基金项目&新型高效电能变换技术理论及控制研究&(2005BA6017)，发表相关论文9篇。

In aspect of investigation on the binary phase splitting grating, Dammann grating, rectangle grating and also coordinate-phase modulate grating have been studied respectively. Detail analysis shows that the grating phase angle can inflect greater than coordinate to the splitting efficiency and equality rate.

在对二元位相型光学分束光栅的研究方面，在本论文对Dammann光栅、矩形孔径光栅以及坐标位相调制型光栅分别进行了研究，通过对光栅设计参数的变化对分束效率、分束均匀度的影响的分析可以发现光栅位相角对分束效率及分束均匀度的影响要比突变点坐标的影响大得多。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。