查询词典 phase change

The P.pratensis community is in the phase of herbs and forbs of degraded alpine meadow.At the same time the P.pratensis population is in the dominant spices position,subordinate spices position and company spices position.So,we can replant P.pratensis and other grass seed to change the structure and composition of plant community,improve community environment,cause it to develop to subclimax community succession,reach the stabler state.We can apply fertilizer,improve soil nutrition condition,enable degraded grassland with the link of soil and vegetation system together to reach the stabler subclimax and climax state.

草地早熟禾群落处于高寒草甸退化的禾草杂类草阶段，草地早熟禾种群在群落中处于优势种地位、次优势种地位和伴生种地位，因此，可通过补播草地早熟禾和其他禾草草种，改变植物群落结构和组成，改善群落环境，使其向亚顶级群落演替，达到较稳定的状态；也可通过撒施肥料，改善土壤养分状况，使土壤与植被系统共同作用将退化草地演替为较稳定的亚顶级或顶级状态。

The research work of this paper is divided into five parts: The first ,according to the work characteristics of ship's auxiliary boiler, this paper is to design applied project in the automatic control system of ship's auxiliary boiler; The second, according to the work request of the cargo winch of alternating three-speed change-pole speed-adjusting, this paper is to determine adopting the method of the PLC control; The third, this paper is to design PLC application in three -phase induction motor control, to give the ladder chart, program and input and output circuit diagram; The fourth, this paper is to research the method of the ship's combined starting screen automatic control with the PLC; The fifth, this paper is to inquire the possibility of apply the PLC in ship's engine room surveillance system; According to the comprehensive analysis of above actual example of ship's auxiliary machinery automatic system with the technique of PLC; not only can use the technique of PLC to replace traditional relay-contactor control technique in ship's auxiliary machinery automatic system, but also can get the conclusion of the former is more dependable and more clever than the latter, the maintenance is more convenient, thus develop a new path for ship automation.

本文研究的工作主要包括五个部分：第一，根据船舶辅锅炉的工作特点，设计PLC在船舶辅锅炉自动控制系统中的应用方案，主要有PLC选型及输入输出点的设计，画出系统控制梯形图并分析工作原理；第二，根据交流三速变极调速起货机的工作要求，确定采用PLC控制的方法，进行控制系统的硬件设计和软件设计，并分析工作原理：第三，设计了PLC在三相异步电动机控制中的应用，给出了控制梯形图、程序及输入、输出接线图；第四，研究了用PLC实现船舶组合起动屏自动控制的方法，进行了系统的电源设计和软件设计，给出系统工作流程图；第五，探讨了船舶机舱监视系统应用PLC的可行性，将继电器报警线路改为用PLC控制报警，给出系统硬件图和软件梯形图，并分析了PLC机的选型、抗干扰和应用PLC的经济效益和社会效益等问题。综合以上船舶辅助机械自动控制系统采用PLC技术的实例分析，可以得出船舶辅助机械自动控制系统不但可以使用PLC技术取代传统的继电器接触器控制技术，而且前者比后者更可靠、更小巧，维护保养更方便的结论，从而为船舶自动化开辟了一条新的路径。无忧毕业设计网 www.5ubs.cn

The reason why the internal stress causes the change of Curie temperature was given by phase transition energy.

结合内应力对居里温度的影响，从相变能量组成的角度给出了居里温度变化的理论解释。

Moreover, there are some unsteady factors occur in practical tub flowing, In article, the change of phase state and unsteady flow factor in flow process are considered, the mathematical model is established.

文中综合考虑了流动过程中相态的变化和非稳定流动因素的影响，建立了数学模型，该模型能正确地预测产水凝析气井的井筒动态。

The authers fetched the embryo calvarial peristeum tissue, got human osteoblast by enzyme-assimilating methods and tissue-block culture methods. We observed the morphological change, growth feature and osteogentic capability, of osteoblast during culture in vitro with phase contrast invert microscope, drew the growth curre and identified the cells by alkaline phosphatase dye. At same time, the morphology and bioactivity of 3-5th-generation osbeoblast and anabiotic cells was studied comparatively. 2. titanium particles were examined by scanning electron and the size was determined by semi-automated image analysis. The 3-5 th gereration of human osteoblast were cultured in medium with different concentration of particulates titanium alloy (1mg/ml, 0.1mg/ml, 0.01mg/ml). Cell growth and proliferation was detected by MTT method after 2、4、6 days that particles were added into medium and ALP activity was measured by kit after 4、7、10 days respectively. 3. With above same methods,the 3-5th generation of human osteoblasts were cultured for 3、6、9days after different concentration of particulates titanium alloy (1mg/ml, 0.1mg/ml, 0.01mg/ml) were added into the medium and OPG gene expression was quantified by RT-PCR.

1、取人胚胎颅骨骨膜，采有用酶消化法和组织培养法获取成骨细胞体外培养并传代，观察细胞形态，生物特点及成骨特性，并绘制生长曲线同时碱性磷酸酶染色鉴定成骨细胞以及比较冻存前3-5 代与冻存后成骨细胞的特点。2、电镜下观察钛合金颗粒的形态并测量其粒径，将不同浓度的钛合金颗粒(1mg/ml，0.1mg/ml，0.01mg/ml)与成骨细胞共同培养，分别于第2、4、6 天用MTT 法测量细胞增殖情况及4、7、10天用试剂盒检测碱性磷酸酶活性。3、分别将不同浓度的钛合金颗粒(1mg/ml，0.1mg/ml，0.01mg/ml)与成骨细胞基因培养3、6、9 天用RT-PCR 方法半定量测定骨保护素基因mRNA 的表达。

Change Phase: Boss - When all of the adds are dead, XT-002 will resume his attacks and become attackable again.

改变阶段： boss -所有小罗罗被击杀以后，XT-002会继续它的攻击，同时也变为可以被攻击状态。

However,when increasing x_(12) in the range of larger than 1,the change tendency of the binodal curve position is also affected by the values of x_(13) and x_(23).(3) The ternary phase diagrams of ScCO_2/acetone/CA,ScCO_2/toluene/PSt and ScCO_2/solvent/PVB systems are calculated using the thermodynamic model.

当x_(12)在小于1的范围内变化时，随着x_(12)的增大，均相区增大；然而当x_(12)的数值跨越了该分界点在大于1的范围内变化时，随着x_(12)的增大，双节线位置的改变将受到x_(13)、x_(23)具体数值的影响，从而不再沿单一方向迁移。

The results show that the displacement of rock body may change direction in regulative distortion phase, the displacement presents periodicity according to the storing and the destroy of the energy of rock distortion, the quantity of displacement of the top is more than that of the bottom, the quantity of displacement and the destroy periodicity of the reinforced terrane infused plasm are less than that of the irreinforced terrane infused plasm, the convergence of bordroom is the displacement of certain thickness wall rock of surface layer.

得出：岩体在调整变形阶段可能改变位移方向，岩石破坏呈现周期性，洞室边墙上部比边墙脚位移大；注浆加固后的岩层比未加固岩层的位移小，破坏周期短；洞室的收敛只是表层一定厚度的围岩位移的外在表现，收敛层外岩体向山体方向移动；加固破碎围岩的关键技术是按照工程所处应力场，充分考虑加固层周围地质构造影响，设计加固层的厚度和加固闭合拱。

The main function of sucrose is to maintain normal respiration, so it can only be used to join the preservative, and make a good effect in maintaining the water balance of Dianthus Caryophyllus when dealing with 0.01% Phytic Acid +2% S +200 mg/L8-HQC solution; Finally, in the mensuration of Dianthus Caryophyllus fresh weight change, no matter using which the vase planting solution, the fresh weight of Dianthus Caryophyllus increases in the initial phase and then gradually decreases.

结果表明：在花径变化的测定中，经0.01%植酸+2%S+200mg/L8-HQC溶液处理的香石竹在保鲜期间得到最好的保鲜效果，切花的生长状况达到最佳状态；在水分平衡的测定中，结果表明蔗糖溶液对香石竹的水分平衡的保持有负作用，蔗糖的作用主要作用是维持正常的呼吸作用，因此它只能用来加入到保鲜剂中，处理0.01%植酸+2%S+200mg/L8-HQC在保持切花的水分平衡上起到较好的效果；最后在香石竹的鲜重变化测定中，无论什么瓶插液，香石竹切花的鲜重在初期阶段增加，然后逐渐减少，水分的吸收与丧失会有波动，但总趋势是失水量大于吸水量。

By investigating a series of homologous cholesteric liquid crystal materials,it is found that the cholesteric liquid crystal phase transition temperatures reduce along with change length of the molecules.

首次报告利用液晶分子的机械旋转模型研究胆甾相液晶材料相变与分子构造相关性的研究结果。通过对不同质量的系列胆甾相液晶材料的研究，发现材料的相变温度随着分子的变长而降低。

It has been put forward that there exists single Ball point and double Ball points on the symmetrical connecting-rod curves of equilateral mechanisms.

从鲍尔点的形成原理出发，分析对称连杆曲线上鲍尔点的产生条件，提出等边机构的对称连杆曲线上有单鲍尔点和双鲍尔点。

The factory affiliated to the Group primarily manufactures multiple-purpose pincers, baking kits, knives, scissors, kitchenware, gardening tools and beauty care kits as well as other hardware tools, the annual production value of which reaches US$ 30 million dollars.

集团所属工厂主要生产多用钳、烤具、刀具、剪刀、厨具、花园工具、美容套等五金产品，年生产总值3000万美元，产品价廉物美、选料上乘、质量保证，深受国内外客户的青睐