查询词典 phase change

The fundament of flat terrain phase effect and its removal are stated. The interferogram consists, for each pixel, of the complex conjugate product of two SAS images directly, which cant reflect the actual terrain change. The general phase trend in range can be considered as the phase generated by an ideally flat terrain and is often subtracted from the interferogram before further processing.

论述了水平地形效应产生原理及其消除方法，由于水平地形效应的存在使得两幅SAS复图像直接复共轭相乘得到的相位图不能直观地反映出实际地形的拓扑变化，所以在对干涉相位图进行滤波及相位展开处理前应当消除干涉相位图像的水平地形效应。

The foreland basin phase was controlled mainly by the thrust of Qinlin-Dabie orogenic area during later Jurassic and middle Triassic;the rift basin phase is controlled by fault and deasil circumvolving with the change of stressing during Cretaceous and Paleocene,with strong magma activity;and in the depression basin phase the bas...

盆地地壳结构和小震分布及震源机制解显示地震集中在沉降最大的潜江—沔阳凹陷带附近，震源深度优势分布在15 km左右，即盆地基底附近。

It employs the complex-valued step function to build neural model, then constructs network structure and decides the number of neurons; it adopts complex-valued Hebbian rules and inner product way to calculate the net weight matrix; then it analyzes the convergence of the network by taking advantage of the definition of energy function. In the image pre-processing stage, 2-dimensional Fourier Transform and Euler's formula are used, respectively, to transfer a gray-scaled image into phase information needed by the complex-valued neural network when stores the traffic sign. In the image post-processing stage, phase inverse transformation is used to change the phase image to gray-scaled image.

采用复数阶跃函数构建了神经元模型，建立了复数Hopfield神经网络结构，并且确定了网络中神经元的个数；借助复数Hebbian学习规则和复数内积法给出了网络权值的确定方法；借用复数网络能量函数的定义，说明了复数识别网络的收敛性；在前期的图像数据处理部分，分别使用离散二维傅里叶变换和欧拉公式，给出了将灰度图像数据转化为复数网络所需要的相位信息的方法，实现了网络对路牌的记忆存储；在后期的图像还原部分利用相位逆变换的方法，实现了相位图到灰度图转化。

Namely, the first, the beginning, end and length of growing season of every type of vegetation is estimated with threshold method and moving average method, and the beginning end and length of growing season of vegetation from 1982 to 1999 is fitted linearly, finally, linear trend of the beginning end and length of growing season of vegetation is analyzed. The second, phenological phase in different years and zones is estimated based on greatest changes of slope method and EOF analysis method, and the result monitored by the two methods is compared, as a result, trend of growing season change from 1982 to 1999 in different latitude zones is better acquired. The third, phenological phase of vegetation in different spatial location from 1982 to 1999 is fitted based on curve. Then, spatial difference rules of growing season of every year and average of multi-year is discussed in article. In the end, lag correlation and linear regress are used to study relation between phenological phase of different types of vegetation, different latitude zones, different spatial places and climate changes.

利用阈值法和滑动平均法逐年估测了每种植被类型的生长季的开始、结束日期及长度；对18年中植被生长季的开始、结束时间和长度进行一次线性拟合，分析了植被生长季的开始、结束日期和长度的线性变化趋势；基于最大变化斜率法和EOF分析法估计了不同年份、不同区域内植被生长季的开始、结束时间及其长度，并对这两种方法的监测结果作了比较，从而得到了较好的不同纬度区域1982～1999年植被生长季的变化趋势；基于曲线拟合了1982～1999年的不同空间位置的植被物候期，然后讨论了每年和多年平均的植被生长季的空间分异规律；最后利用时滞相关分析和线性回归研究了不同类型植被的物候期与气候变化的相互关系，不同纬度带的植被物候期与气候变化的相互关系，植被物候期与气候变化空间相互关系。

In addition, the change of pH and pressure loss coincides with lag phase, dynamical growth phase and stabilization phase, and they are the important parameters of bio-membrane stat-up accomplishment.

同时，压力损失和pH也与启动过程的适应期、动力学生长期和稳定期相一致，也是作为挂膜启动的重要指标。

By using the calculated results of EET theory, the local valence electron structure elements of residual chemical bonds of Al-Si and Mg-Al alloy melts, that is, the residual bond structure models, were established. From the viewpoint of effect of pressure on melt structure, the essential reason of deviation phenomenon for maximum solution point and eutectic point in thermodynamics equilibrium phase diagram was analysed. Moreover, under pressure condition, the change of thermodynamics equilibrium phase diagram was macroscopic reflection of microstructure change of alloy melt.

运用固体与分子经验电子理论的计算结果分别建立Al-Si、Mg-Al两种合金熔体的剩余化学键的局域价电子结构基本单元即残余键结构模型，从压力对熔体结构作用的层面，分析热力学平衡相图中最大固溶点和共晶点发生偏移的本质原因，并指出压力作用下热力学平衡相图的变化是合金熔体微观结构信息变化的宏观反映。

The results showed that the TiN andN films are polycrystalline phase. The properties and structure of TiN films are mainly determined by the N2 mass flow rate, and as the N2 mass flow rate increases, the structure of the TiN films transforms to f.c.c. type leading to better the properties of films. The presence of negative bias voltage can optimize the grain of TiN films, lower the defect proportion and denser the films, which improves the hardness of films. The TiN films conform to the free carrier absorption mechanism and there are many of free electrons with lower N content in TiN films. With the increase of N content, the quantity of free electrons and reflectivity of films decrease, and the plasma frequence shifts to the lower energy, which leads to the regular change of colors of films from silver, yellowy, golden to yellow-red, meanwhile the lightness of films decreases. The goldenN film consists of TiN and ZrN phase, but belongs to a sigle f.c.c. structure with (111) preferred orientation. The Zr-doping dosen't change the position of the valance band, conduction band and forbidden band ofN film, but leads to the presence of new energy levels, which is the reason thatN film remains golden. The transparent hard films with good corrosion resistance and high hardness have been prepared and the further reseachs showed that the grain size of those films is by far smaller than the wave length and the width of forbidden band of those films is very broad, is the reasons that those films are transparent.

研究表明：氮化钛和N 薄膜为多晶态，氮流量决定了氮化钛薄膜的结构和性能，增加氮流量能使氮化钛薄膜的结构向面心立方结构转变，从而得到性能良好的氮化钛薄膜；施加负偏压能优化氮化钛晶粒和减少薄膜中的缺陷，使膜层变得更致密，从而提高薄膜硬度；氮化钛主要遵循自由载流子光吸收，氮含量较少时薄膜中的自由电子数目较多，随着氮含量的增加，薄膜中的自由电子数目不断减少，反射率逐渐降低，等离子体频率向低能端移动，从而使薄膜颜色出现规律变化，由金属色银白色到淡黄、金黄再到红黄，并且薄膜亮度呈下降趋势；金黄色的N 薄膜中存在TiN 和ZrN 的分离相，但其为单一的面心立方结构并具有(111)面择优取向；相对于TiN 薄膜，Zr 掺杂后，并没有使薄膜的导带、价带和禁带发生变化，只是在TiN 禁带内增加了新能级，这也正是掺杂Zr 后，薄膜仍

Six thermophilic bacteria were isolated and purified from a hot spring in Chang-bai mountains,One of those morphology has been studied detailedly,it's growth course has been observed,we find it's morphology is very peculiar,at different growth phase,it's morphology changed very evidence,in the logarithmic growth phase,the cell is rod, majority cells are single existence,minority are geminous or a long discontinuous chain,in the middle growth phase,rod and globe are concomitant,in the late stationary growth phase, the cells change to globe.

从长白山中一个温泉里面分离，纯化出来六株高温菌，我们对于其中一株CW2的个体形态做了详细的研究，对它的生长过程连续监测，发现它的个体形态比较特别，在不同的生长阶段，它的个体形态变化非常明显。菌体在对数生长期初期是杆状，大多数单生，少数对生或者形成间断的长链，在中期就是球形和杆形共存，在对数生长期的末期基本上是球形。

The results indicated that with solution time increasing,Mg_(17)Al_(12) phase was dissolved into the Mg matrix and Al_2Ca phase became thinner and shorter,then gradually broken and began to spheroidize;with aging time increasing,Mg_(17)Al_(12) phase was precipitated from the Mg matrix as the form of small particles and Al_2Ca phase was stable and its shape and quantity change...

随着时效时间的增加，Mg17Al12相以细粒状从过饱和的镁基体中析出；而Al2Ca相比较稳定，其数量和形状变化极小。固溶处理后，合金硬度和拉伸强度有所下降；时效处理后，合金硬度增加到峰值后下降，拉伸强度略有升高。固溶、时效处理后轧制AM50和AM50+1Ca镁合金的塑性有所增加；而轧制AM50+2Ca镁合金固溶后塑性有所增加，时效后塑性有所下降。

Through theoretical analysis and calculation current change relations of three common open-phase of a three-phase asynchonous motor are derived in the paper and discusses protective action of bimetallic trip thermorelay in open-phase running of three-phase asynchronous motor according to its basis.

通过理论分析和计算，推导出了三相异步电动机三种常见断相形式的电流变化关系，并以此为依据对双金属片式热继电器在三相异步电动机的断相运行中的保护作用给予评述。

The labia have now been sutured together almost completely.The drains and the Foley catheter come out at the top.

此刻阴唇已经几乎完全的缝在一起了，排除多余淤血体液的管子和Foley导管从顶端冒出来。

To get the business done, I suggest we split the difference in price.

为了做成这笔生意，我建议我们在价格上大家各让一半。