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The findings should be replicated, but letting hot drinks cool off for several minutes is a good idea, notes editorialist David Whiteman, PhD, of Australia's Queensland Institute of Medical Research.

该发现应被仿效，但把热饮料晾凉几分钟是个不错的主意。社论撰写者澳大利亚昆士兰医学研究所的大卫怀特曼博士说。

Despite current therapies for multiple myeloma, clinical outcome is often poor, variable, and unpredictable, writes editorialist Thomas Gilmore, PhD, from Boston University, in Massachusetts. Hence, much effort has been devoted recently to using genetic approaches to define MM molecular subtypes and how these may be used to direct and predict susceptibility to various treatment regimens, he adds.

"虽然目前骨髓瘤的临床治疗成果常常是贫乏、多变且不可预计，"来自马萨诸塞州波士顿大学的哲学博士编辑Thomas Gilmore写道，然而，最近许多研究利用基因技术的新突破来确定骨髓瘤的分子亚型以及这些可能在指导和预示对于众多治疗方案敏感性的方面的得到应用。

First, the individuals who would be most likely to benefit need to be identified, writes editorialist Sanford Markowitz, MD, PhD, from Case Western Reserve University, in Cleveland, Ohio. Then, it needs to be shown that certain persons reproducibly demonstrate high COX-2 expression in independent adenomas or cancers, because of genetic predisposition or environmental exposures. And third, the work of Dr. Chan and colleagues needs to be extended by demonstrating that prevention of colon adenomas by aspirin or COX-2 inhibitors also involves blocking the development of the highest COX-2–expressing lesions, he says.

俄亥俄州克里夫兰Case Western Reserve大学的Case Western Reserve医师表示，首先，必须要拿找出最能受益的一群病患；接著，必须要能证实部分病患的独立腺瘤或癌症，因为基因及环境的影响，会一再地是高度表现COX-2的；第三，Chan医师与其同事的研究，需要透过aspirin或是COX-2抑制剂可以预防大肠腺瘤的作用，也牵涉到阻断COX-2表现病灶的生成。

Birgitta Steene, PhD, is professor emerita in cinema studies and Scandinavian literature at the University of Washington and has also

自从20 世纪40 年代在大银幕和戏剧界初试啼声以来，英格玛·伯格曼出品了大量的电影、戏剧以及平面设计作品，包括

And an attacker might enrol for a PhD or other degree in order to acquire access and training.

而且一个攻击者可能为一个博士学位登记或者其他的程度为了要获得通路和训练。

Those accepted into the program will meet the standard entrance requirement for the MBA including a minimum score of 500 on the GMAT examination unless they hold a professional doctoral degree (e.g. M.D., D.D.S., PhD.).

这些接受了加入该计划将满足对包括500 GMAT世界工商管理硕士考试最低分数标准，入学要求，除非他们拥有博士学位的专业（如医学博士，渠务署署长，博士。）。

"As this study illustrates, we are learning more and more about the beginnings of heart disease and how to prevent it," said Catherine Loria, PhD., lead study author and nutritional epidemiologist with NHLBI.

"这项研究表明，我们正在学习更多的关于开端心脏病和如何防止这种行为，说："凯瑟琳。 LORIA ，博士，带头研究报告的作者和营养流行病学家与

In 2007, he moved to Canada to complete a PhD in ethnomusicology and teach at York University.

在2007年，他搬到加拿大去完成他人种音乐学的博士学位，并在York大学教书。

My parents and my older brother, Morgan, are all musicians: my mom is an opera singer, my father got his PhD in ethnomusicology, and my brother is in a number of bands.

我的父母和哥哥，MORGAN，都是音乐家：我母亲是一个歌剧演员，父亲获得了人种音乐学的博士学位，哥哥是乐队的一员。

He grew up in the China Town of San Francisco, got his PhD in ethnomusicology in Wesleyan University and spent the late ten-plus years in Java, Indonesia.

他在旧金山的唐人街长大，在卫斯理大学获得民族音乐学博士学位，在印度尼西亚的爪哇度过了最近的十几年。

You can do some assertiveness training.

你可以进行一些自信训练。

We were well on the path to making a rear-wheel-drive global platform," says Mays."

我们正致力于建立一个后轮驱动的平台，"Mays这样说道。"