查询词典 perioperative

We would like to review similar cases in literature and to discuss the proper management of perioperative anaphylaxis.

本文将回顾以往类似的病例报告，并讨论过敏性休克之正确处置方法。

Objective To summary the nursing experience in perioperative period of patients who receive liver autotransplantation.

自体肝移植患者的围手术期护理论文目的总结自体肝移植患者围手术期的护理体会。

Methods We reviewed the data of 2 patients who were performed hemi-ex vivo liver resection and remnant liver autotransplantation in our hospital and summarized the nursing methods and experience in perioperative period.

系统性回顾我院2例半离体肝部分切除、余肝自体移植手术患者的资料，总结自体肝移植患者围手术期的护理方法及经验。

Objective:To summarize the perioperative nursing of thyroidectomy by laparoscopy through axilla and breast.

目的总结腋乳途径腔镜甲状腺手术的围手术期护理体会。

Objective To investigate the important auxiliary effect of perioperative management on bile duct injury.

目的 探讨围手术因素在处理胆道损伤时的重要辅助影响。

Objective To investigate over the age of 70 patients with biliary tract diseases perioperative nursing experience.

目的 探讨70岁以上高龄胆道疾病患者的围术期护理经验。

Objective To investigate perioperative management experience in the elderly with the biliary tract diseases and diabetes mellitus.

目的 探讨老年胆道疾病合并糖尿病的围术期处理经验。

Therefore, prevention and treatment of perioperative bronchospasm for the occurrence of Anesthesiologists is still of great significance.

因此预防和处理围术期支气管痉挛的发生对於麻醉医师来说仍然具有重要意义。

The refore, prevention and treatment of perioperative bronchospasm for the occurrence of Anesthesiologists is still of great significance.

因此预防和处理围术期支气管痉挛的发生对于麻醉医师来说仍然具有重要意义。

objective to discuss perioperative complication and management of patient with high risk copd following esophagectomy.methods 45 patients with high risk copd underwent esophagectomy with epidural block combined with general anesthesia.perioperative treatment included smoking cessation,chest physiotherapy,prevention and control of infection of air way and appropriate bronchodilators of air way,breathing exercises,nutrition support and oxygen therapy.painkiller was instilled after surgery,early exercises,ensuring unobstruction of the air way,mechanical ventilation was applied when needed.results 3 had hypoxaemia in operation.after surgery,all patients had spo2 somewhat declined.6 had lung infection.6 were removed of bronchial secretion by bronchoscope.2 were supported by ventilator by using intubation.2 underwent tracheotomy.1 had disturbances of acid base balance and treated by using hydrochloric acid muriatic acid.all patients recovered rather smoothly and discharged from hospital.conclusion high risk copd is not the absolute contraindication of esophagectomy.active management before and after surgery ensures the safety and recovery of patients.

目的 探讨重度慢性阻塞性肺疾病简称慢阻肺病人食管切除术围手术期常见并发症及其处理。方法 45例重度慢阻肺的病人在全麻联合硬膜外阻滞下进行开胸食管切除手术，围手术期处理包括术前戒烟、胸部理疗、预防和控制呼吸道感染、解痉化痰、呼吸功能锻炼、营养支持和氧疗；术后硬膜外镇痛、早期锻炼、保持呼吸道通畅，部分病人予以呼吸支持。结果术中3例出现低氧血症。术后所有病人pao2均有不同程度的下降，6例出现肺部感染，6例行纤维支气管镜吸痰，2例通过气管插管给予呼吸机支持，2例行气管切开术，1例酸碱平衡紊乱使用盐酸精氨酸治疗。所有病人均痊愈出院。结论重度慢阻肺病人并非开胸食管切除手术的绝对禁忌证，积极的术前准备和严格的术后管理可减少和控制术后急性发作，有助于确保此类病人的围手术期安全和康复。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。