查询词典 penicillium

Malloch Lab of Mycology is primarily dedicated to research in mycology including diversity and distribution of ascomycetes in soil, taxonomy and distribution of lichens, ecology of fungi in stored grains, taxonomy of crustose lichens, taxonomy of penicillium subgenus penicillium, population dynamics of indoor penicillium species, moulds, fungi in caves, population dynamics of indoor penicillium species.

Malloch真菌学研究室主要致力于真菌学的研究，其研究领域包括土壤中子囊菌的多样性和分布，地衣类的分类学和分布，真菌生态学，壳状地衣的分类学，青霉菌亚属青霉菌的分类学，霉，洞穴中的真菌，室内青霉菌的种群动力学等。

Under the microenvironments of fruit bagging,Alternaria had always been the major fungi in different bags,sites of fruit and weather conditions during the whole growing season. As the secondary major fungi,Penicillium had always been after July and emerged later in inner bag and cortical pore than other sites.In the bag with which the inner bag was red and waxing,Trichoderma was isolated first in pericarp without cortical pore and inner bag as well as later in cortical pore after August.In \'Kobayashi\' bag which inner bag was red and waxing, Aspergillus and Fusarium were isolated in pericarp without cortical pore and cortical pore after bag removed.Alternaria and Penicillium were isolated in unbagging fruit and \'Qianwei\' bag which inner bag was red and unwaxing and the date Penicillium was isolated in CK was 45d later than bagging treatment.Under high temperature weather condition,there were no differences in the fungi population structure on fruit surface among all treatments.And the fungi population structure on fruit surface in bagging apple was more than that of unbagging ones under overcast and rainy condition.

在苹果套袋微域环境下，不同育果袋、果实不同部位、不同时期、不同气象条件下的真菌主要是链格孢霉，且在套袋后的整个生长季均可分离到；青霉为第二大真菌，在7月份后均可分离到，在非皮孔部位的出现要早于内果袋和皮孔部位；8月份后在内袋红色涂蜡的育果袋上分离出了木霉，其先出现在非皮孔处和内果袋，然后出现在皮孔处；曲霉和镰刀菌仅在内袋红色涂蜡的&小林&袋的非皮孔部位和皮孔部位于摘袋后分离出；在内袋为黑色且未涂蜡的育果袋和未套袋果上仅仅分离出链格孢霉和青霉，且青霉分离出的时期要比套袋果晚45d。

Used the dual culture, germination of spores and inoculation experiment , the strains of penicillium sp. had the strongest antifungal effectiveness to cytospora sp .of populus , so the strains of penicillium sp. could continue research .

综合两点对峙培养、孢子萌发和人工接种试验的结果可以看到青霉属菌株对杨树烂皮病菌的拮抗效果最好，因此，可对青霉属进行进一步试验为开发新的生防拮抗制剂打下基础。

Methods According to differences in internal transcribed space sequences of Penicillium genus and specific IAO sequence, we designed species-specific primers AS1/RS4 and IAO1/IAO2 of Penicillium griseofulvum and established the corresponding PCR systems.

根据 GeneBank 中青霉属不同种和相近属种的 ITS 序列差异和灰黄青霉特有的 IAO 序列，设计了污染区优势种灰黄青霉的特异性引物 AS1/RS4 和 IAO1/IAO2，建立相应的特异探针检测体系。

Through the determination of biological activities indoors, 40 strains antagonists are screened against Botrytis cinerea, Penicillium digitatum, Penicillium expansum, Alternaria kikuchiana and Physalospora piricola which are primary diseases on fruits.

经过室内生物活性测定，筛选得到40株对草莓灰霉病菌、柑橘绿霉病菌、苹果青霉病菌、梨黑斑病菌、梨轮纹病菌五种水果常见采后病害都有明显抑菌活性的细菌。

Camembert is traditionally made from unpasteurised cow's milk, and requires two special moulds – Penicillium candida and Penicillium camemberti – to mature, a process that usually takes around three weeks from start to finish.

传统上，软制乳酪是用消毒牛奶制作的。要用到两个特殊模子，Penicillium candida 和 Penicillium camemberti，它们的造型均已趋成熟。制作过程需花费三星期左右——从开始到制作完成。

Although Alexander Fleming DISCOVERED that the mold Penicillium notatum has antibacterial properties, he was not a chemist and growing and culturing the mold was difficult for him.

尽管弗莱明发现了霉菌盘尼西林可以抗菌，但是他并不是一位化学家而且培育霉菌对他来说也是一件难事。

Indeed Penicillium is now known to have a sexual stage, formerly regarded as a quite distinct ascomycete fungus.

其分类是为了方便而不是所谓准确的标准，一些分类学权威基于现有的证据，更倾向于将半知菌分在子囊菌或担子菌。

Results The results showed that the average concentration of the bacteria, fungi and total microbes in the outdoor environment were 5.04×10^4, 3.75×10^3 and 5.41×10^4 cfu/m^3 respectively and the fungi accounted for 6.92% of the total. The preliminary identification showed that the dominant bacteria mainly were Micrococcus, Bacillus, Pseudomonas and Staphylococcus and the average percentage were 37.3%, 21.0%, 10.3% and 9.5% respectively. Of the five fungi the dominant ones were Aspergillum, Penicillium, Mucor and Rhizopu. The average percentage were 42.0%, 36.0%, 4.4% and 4.2% respectively. Conclusion The outdoor air of Hefei has been polluted by airborne microbes.

结果 合肥城区空气细菌总数均值为5.04×10^4cfu/立方公尺，真菌总数均值为3.75×10^3cfu/立方公尺，合计为5.41×10^4 cfu/立方公尺，其中真菌占6.92%；对不同采样点的空气细菌和真菌进行了初步鉴定，优势细菌属为微球菌属、芽孢杆菌属、假单胞菌属和葡萄球菌属，分别占总细菌的37.3%，21.0%，10.3%，9.5%；真菌共检出5属，其中优势菌属为曲霉属、青霉属、毛霉属、根霉属，分别占总真菌的42.0%，36.0 %，4.4%，4.2%。

DC on Penicillium chrysogenum and Saccharomyces cerevisiae was not obvious. The results would be useful for the bather development of Smilax L in Dabieshan Mountains.

该研究结果对进一步综合开发利用大别山地区菝葜属植物资源具有重要意义。

Article 144 The Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region shall maintain the policy previously practised in Hong Kong in respect of subventions for non-governmental organizations in fields such as education, medicine and health, culture, art, recreation, sports, social welfare and social

第一百四十四条香港特别行政区政府保持原在香港实行的对教育、医疗卫生、文化、艺术、康乐、体育、社会福利、社会工作等方面的民间团体机构的资助政策。原在香港各资助机构任职的人员均可根据原有制度继续受聘。

Small wonder, then, that the Chinese spend more in the shop than any other group of foreign visitors do .

这样的小惊喜，使中国顾客比任何国家的人消费得更多。