查询词典 penetration

The results revealed that iontophoresis could significantly improve the penetration of SLN. The fluorescence of images indicated that the accumulation and the depth of QDs-SLN reached in skin increased with times. Anodal delivery of QDs-SLN resulted in a higher accumulation of QDs-SLN in skin than those of cathodal delivery. Furthermore, the vertical images of skin showed that fluorescence assemble in follicle and dermis, indicating that follicle and the junctions between the corneocyte clusters provide the pathway for SLN penetration into skin.

QDs-SLN在皮肤中的滞留量及透皮深度随离子导入时间的增加而增大；正极导入时，QDs-SLN在皮肤深层组织中的含量较高；通过荧光显微镜对垂直于皮肤表面的纵切猪耳全皮中QDs-SLN的分布情况进行考察，结果提示皮肤附属器及角质层中蛋白簇间的结合部位可能为SLN的透皮路径。

Hydrocarbon bearing shaly sands ; facy effective penetration ; oil facy relative penetration ; effective thickness

泥质砂岩油层；有效渗透率；油相相对渗透率；有效厚度

The canopy structure and leaf morphological characters of 4 sugarcane genotypes at different leaf layers on seedling were studied by using CI-100 plant canopy instrument and CI-203 area meter instrument. The results showed the leaf morphological parameters, canopy structure and radiation transmission at different leaf layers were notably different among different genotypes. The variation of Ila, Amfi, Dl at different leaf layers were mainly caused by the leaf width at relevant position. The variation of K at different leaf layers was related to Amfi and Dl. The variation of Td（transm. coef. for diffuse penetration）had significant correlations with Ila, Amfi and Dl. The variation of Tr（transm. coef. for radiation penetration）had significant correlations with Dl, leaf width and the ratio of leaf length to width. The variation of Par had significant correlations with Ila, leaf area, leaf width and the ratio of leaf length to width.

摘要利用CI-100数字植物冠层分析仪和CI-203叶面积分析仪测定了4个甘蔗品种不同叶位层的冠层参数和相应叶位叶片的形态特征，结果表明：不同基因型不同叶位层间叶片形态、冠层空间结构和冠层辐射特征存在显著差异，不同叶位层叶面积指数、叶簇倾角和叶分布的变化主要由冠层内不同叶位叶片叶宽的变化引起，而不同叶位层消光系数的变化主要与叶簇倾角和叶分布有关；散射光透过系数的变化主要与叶面积指数、叶簇倾角和叶分布有关，直射光透过系数的变化主要与叶分布、叶宽、长宽比有关，光合有效辐射的变化与叶面积指数、叶面积、叶宽、长宽比有关。

The result indicates; that the antiˉpenetration c apability of the nubbly corundum concrete target is the best. The average penetration depth of nubbly corundum concrete is 46.9% less than that of concrete; the antiˉpenetraˉ tion resistance capability of the steelˉfiber concrete is between t hat of nubbly corundum concrete and concrete.

研究表明，刚玉块石混凝土的抗侵彻性能最优，弹丸平均侵彻深度比普通混凝土减小46.9%，钢纤维混凝土的抗侵彻性能介于上述两者之间

Methods: According to the character of acupoint penetration needling and the effect of promoting qi to activate blood , dredging the veins and arteries and relieving the spasmodism,80 patients were randomly divided into two groups: the treating group treated by penetration needling, and the control group treated by traditional acupuncture.

根据穴位透刺的特点，运用临床针刺的行气活血、疏通经络、缓解痉挛的功效，将脑卒中早期80例门诊患者，随机分为透刺组和传统组，每组各40例。

The results also show that Kevlar composite laminates performs stronger anti-penetration ability than steel targets, and the torqued rods have stronger penetration performance than non-torqued rods.

计算结果表明Kevlar增强纤维复合材料由于其比强度高而具有更好的抗侵彻贯穿性能，预扭转钨合金杆弹由于侵彻过程中弹头较未扭转弹更易于锐化，即出现所谓的自锐现象，因而具有更高的侵彻能力。

The paper reviews the experimental results of chloride permeability of reinforced concrete cover based on ASTM C1202,and states that the resistance of ordinary marine concrete against chloride penetration is poor and the performance of concrete against chloride penetration can be remarkably improved by admixing with silica fume .

描述了按A STM C 1202方法试验研究保护层混凝土的氯离子渗透性能，指出以往普通港工混凝土的抗氯离子渗透性能较低，而掺入硅灰能显著提高混凝土的抗氯离子渗透性能。

Three types of base asphalt and six SBS were used to produce SBS modified asphalt. The interaction of SBS modified asphalt was discussed in different states between the base asphalt and SBS based on their compositions. Through the traditional tests, such as penetration, soften point and ductility, and US SHRP tests, the results indicated that influences to affect the temperature susceptibility, high and low temperature performance, aging characteristics are base asphalt, SBS types and their dosages. The functions of penetration to viscosity and complex shear modulus G~* to complex dynamic shear viscosity η~* were set up, and then theviscosity-temperature susceptibility of wide temperature span and the calculation method of low temperature viscosity were obtained."Process" evaluation criterions, high grading critical temperature T_ and low grading criticaltemperature T_ , were suggested according to the high and low temperatureperformances of SBS modified asphalt. Using the experience of Repeated Creep and Recovery Test for Binders, a new high-temperature evaluation index,modification rutting factor G~*~(-9) was obtained. The results after RTFO and PAV aging indicated that traditional tests didnt differentiate base asphalt and SBS modified asphalt, but dynamic mechanics temperature spectrum and G*-5 black chart clearly reflected the influence of aging to the SBS modified asphalt. With the IR and GPC tests, the reason of aging to the SBS modified asphalt were due to asphalt phase oxygenated and SBS phase depredated.

论文选择3种油源的基质沥青和6种SBS改性剂制备改性沥青，通过分析基质沥青和SBS改性剂的组成结构特点，得出了不同状态下SBS改性沥青的SBS与基质沥青的相互作用机理；通过针入度、软化点、延度等常规试验以及美国SHRP试验，分析了基质沥青、SBS改性剂类型与剂量对SBS改性沥青的温度敏感性、高低温特性及老化特性的影响；建立了针入度-粘度、复数模量G~*-复数粘度η~*的换算关系，得出了宽温度域的粘温指数VTS和较低温度下粘度的计算方法；通过高低温性能分析提出了&过程&评价参数高温等级温度T_和低温等级温度T_；借鉴重复恢复与蠕变试验研究成果，得到了SBS改性沥青高温评价指标改进型抗车辙因子G~*~(-9)；RTFO和PAV老化后的性能试验结果表明，常规试验难以区分SBS改性沥青与基质沥青的差异，而动态力学温度谱、G~*-δ黑斑图可以反映老化作用对SBS改性沥青的影响，且通过IR试验和GPC试验得出SBS改性沥青老化是沥青相的氧化和SBS的降解共同引起的；通过不同温度下SBS改性沥青混合料的旋转压实SGC试验，根据粘度与剪变率的关系，提出用剪变率60(1／s)测试SBS改性沥青的粘温曲线，并按照0.17±0.02Pa.s和0.28±0.03Pa.s确定施工温度。

An adequate penetration into the textile substrate is necessary for development of excellent resilience but say excessing penetration for attempt to acquire uniform resin distribution is unnessary. The performanec curve of tensile loss has a maxi...

结果表明渗透过程直接影响树脂分布，从而影响纺织品的机械性质；足够的渗透是获得良好弹性所必要的，但是为达到树脂均匀分布而过分的渗透则是不必要的，强力损失曲线有一个最大值，这是实际生产中应设法避开的。

A simplified theoretical model has been established to describe the big yawed rod penetration into semi-infinite Rolled Homogeneous Armor targets at normal incidence, the effect of ballistic yaw is quantitatively described in the rate of penetration.

本文建立了大攻角的长杆体垂直侵彻半无限靶的简化物理模型，定量地分析了大攻角对垂直侵彻的影响。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。