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Seventeen patients had radiographic evidence of lucency around the neck of the prosthesis that was not associated with increased pain, thirteen patients had clinically inconsequential heterotopic ossification anterior to the radial neck, and nine patients had radiographic changes in the capitellum.

根据MEPI评分，22例疗效优良。17例患者X线显示有假体颈周围透亮影，但与疼痛无关。13例出现无症状性桡骨头颈前方异位骨化。9例肱骨小头X线影像发生变化。

That consider condyle, bone caruncle of 5 exemple, cartilage fibrosarcoma of 3 exemple, nerve fibroma of 1 exemple, nerve 1. The symptom after 27 patients operation all has different level improvement, live on average without tumour time is 33.5 months. Incontinent companion meets the patient relieve oneself of S1 of 5 operations reservation or above nerve root pubic feeling is lost, after manager cure function trains, 3 parts restore, 2 conserve without progress; bladder and rectum function obstacle all appear after the 12 patients art of root of S2 above nerve, after training via rehabilitation physiotherapy and function, 10 return to normal basically, 2 patients still are put in the obstacle of be convenient to both of different level. 10 withhold S3 or the patient of above nerve root can conserve constrictor function.

结果术后病理报告示：脊索瘤17例、骨巨细胞瘤5例、软骨肉瘤3例、神经纤维肉瘤1例、神经纤维瘤1例。27例患者手术后症状均有不同程度改善，平均无瘤生存时间为33.5月。5例手术保留S1或以上神经根的患者大小便失禁伴会阴部感觉丧失，经理疗功能练习后，3例部分恢复，2例无进展；保全S2以上神经根的12例患者术后均出现膀胱及直肠功能障碍，经康复理疗和功能练习后，10例基本恢复正常，2例患者仍存在不同程度的两便障碍。10例保留S3或以上神经根的患者能保全括约肌功能。

RESULTS: A total of 714 patients were randomized (24 patients were excluded from the study; 359 CASS patients; 331 control subjects).

结果：共有714例患者被随机化（ 24例被排除研究； 359例为CASS患者； 331例在对照组）。

Results We found GM1 antibody in 36% and cephalin antibody in 43% of MS patients in serum,GM1 antibody in 11% and cephalin antibody 18% in cerebrospinal fluid.The levels of antibody in serum of treated_MS patients were significantly lower than those in active MS patients.The levels of myelin basic protein in serum and cerebrospinal fluid in MS were significantly higher than those in control group.

结果 多发性硬化患者血清GM1抗体阳性率 36%，脑磷脂抗体为43%；脑脊液GM1抗体为11%，脑磷脂抗体为18%，与对照组比较差异均有显著性；血清和脑脊液的髓鞘碱性蛋白增高亦有意义。

Results We found GM1 antibody in 36%and cephalin antibody in 43%of MS patients in serum,GM1 antibody in 11%and cephalin antibody 18%in cerebrospinal fluid.The levels of antibody in serum of treated_MS patients were significantly lower than those in active MS patients.

结果 多发性硬化患者血清GM1抗体阳性率为36%，脑磷脂抗体为43%；脑脊液GM1抗体为11%，脑磷脂抗体为18%，与对照组比较差异均有显著性；血清和脑脊液的髓鞘碱性蛋白增高亦有意义。

Because chronic obstructive inflammation of airway severely influences the ventilation and exchange function of COPD patients, The motor ability of patients is limited .Despnoea and fatigue limit patients to sedentary,because of this, skeletal muscle began to analosis,oxygen uptaking capacity of skeletal muscle descends,and concentration of chondriosome degrades.Function limitation of skeletal muscle causes oxygen needs increase,so vicious cycle emerges,and further to restrict patient's respiratory and motor function.

由于气道的慢性炎症性阻塞，严重影响了慢阻肺患者的通气及换气功能，使得患者的运动能力明显受限，因喘息和疲劳而限制了患者的运动能力，使患者出现久坐，由此出现骨骼肌的萎缩，骨骼肌摄氧能力下降，线粒体氧浓度降低，骨骼肌的功能受限又会引起通气量不足，进而引起低氧血症和高碳酸血症，使患者的摄氧需求增加，由此出现恶性循环，进一步制约了患者的呼吸和运动功能。2001年正式提出肺康复作为中重度COPD患者稳定期非药物治疗的首选管理方案。

Methods The activity of urine NAG isoenzyme, NAG/Cr and blood NAG isoenzyme in 47 patients with acute CVD (15 patients with brain hemorrhage and 32 patients with brain infarction) were examined by p-nitrobenzene chronometry.

采用对硝基酚比色法，分别测定了47例急性脑血管疾病患者（其中脑出血15例，脑梗死32例）的尿液NAG同工酶谱、尿NAG与尿肌酐的比值、血清NAG活力。

Objective To evaluate relationship between urine NAG isoenzyme and acute cerebrovascular disease. Methods The activity of urine NAG isoenzyme, NAG/Cr and blood NAG isoenzyme in 47 patients with acute CVD (15 patients with brain hemorrhage and 32 patients with brain infarction) were examined by p-nitrobenzene chronometry.

目的 探讨尿液N-乙酰-β-D-氨基葡萄糖苷同工酶与急性脑血管病的关系方法采用对硝基酚比色法，分别测定了47例急性脑血管疾病患者（其中脑出血15例，脑梗死32例）的尿液NAG同工酶谱、尿NAG与尿肌酐的比值、血清NAG活力。

RESULTS: Symptoms of all the patients undergoing bone marrow stem cell transplantation were alleviate to a certain extent. Edema and feeling of ponderosity were moderated evidently. Cicatricle was softened. The difference of affected and unaffected sides its upper limb dropsy patients was (9.2±1.4) cm before treatment, and (3.5±0.9) cm after 3 months of treatment. The difference of affected and unaffected sides in lower limb dropsy patients was (8.2±1.3) cm before treatment, and (3.7±0.6) cm after 3 months of treatment.

结果：所有接受自体骨髓干细胞移植的患者，症状均有不同程度的改善，肢体肿胀明显消退，肢体沉重感减轻，瘢痕软化，上肢水肿患者术前健侧与患侧差值为(9.2±1.4)cm，治疗后3个月为(3.5±0.9)cm，下肢水肿患者术前健侧与患侧差值为(8.2±1.3)cm，治疗后3个月为(3.7±0.6)cm。

The modified Frankel grade indicated that every patient but one had improved neurologic function by one or more grades. Nine (75%) of 12 patients with ankle clonus, 10 (71%) of 14 patients with Babinski sign, and 6 (55%) of 11 patients with bowel and bladder dysfunction showed full improvement at the last follow-up.

改良Frankel分级显示除一人外其余患者神经功能均提高一个或更多等级。12名踝阵挛患者中有9人(75%)，14名Babinski征阳性患者中有10人(71%)，11名肠及膀胱功能障碍患者中有6人(55%)，在最后随访时显示了完全改善。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。