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On the basis of these treatments, the patients in the treatment group also had aerobic kinesitherapy through limb and trunk exercises with assistance to improve oxygen consumption of the body and increase the heart rate. In each session of exercise, the patients were supposed to attain the target heart rate of 70％ to 85％ of the personal highest safe heart rate.At the beginning, each session of exercise lasted for 10-15 minutes and the heart rate or pulse was measured every 4-6 minutes, with the patients'heart rate allowed to increase by no more than 20/minute and the patients not feeling tired. The subsequent exercise time gradually increased but not over 30-40 minutes, twice a day for no less than 5 days a week.

干预：两组患者均给予改善循环和营养神经药物等治疗，在此基础上，治疗组采用有氧运动疗法：以靶心率为指标，即以通过运动获得的个人最高安全心率70％～85％作为每次运动的靶心率，开始时每次运动10～15 min，每运动4～6 min测一次心率或脉搏，运动以患者心率增加不超过20次/min、患者感觉不疲乏为度，以后逐渐增加运动时间，直至每次活动持续时间30-40 min，2次/d，每周治疗不少于5 d。

The proportions of Ⅰ~Ⅱgrade and Ⅲ grade were 73.8%、 83.1%; 45.7%、 65.2% between 92 samples of Urgur patients and 188 samples of han patients . Lymphy node metastasis in Uygur patients were greater than Han patients in Ⅰ~Ⅱgrade and Ⅲ grade (X~2=13.14, P.001; X~2=5.08, P.05).(3) The proportions of the expression of VEGF-AmRNA and its protein were 31.8%、 57.1%、64.3%, 27.3%、 53.6%、 59.5% in difference pathological grade in 92 samples, With increasing of the pathological grade,the VEGF-AmRNA and its protein expression are highly (X~2=6.26, P.05; X~2=6.21, P.05); The proportions of the positive expression of VEGF-AmRNA and its protein were 68.4

392例浸润性乳腺癌组织中VEGF-AmRNA和其蛋白的表达在不同组织学分级中其阳性率分别是31.8%、57.1%、64.3%，27.3%、53.6%、59.5%；二者在不同组织学分级中表达差异具有统计学意义(X~2=6.26，P.05；X~2=6.21，P.05)；在淋巴结转移组与非转移组中VEGF-AmRNA和其蛋白的表达阳性率的分别是68.4%、31.49，61.4%、31.4%，在淋巴结转移组VEGF-AmRNA和蛋白的明显高于淋巴结未转移组(X~2=11.96，P.001；X~2=7.79，P.05)；VEGF-AmRNA和其蛋白的表达

There were 8 patients in the macromastia group and 5 patients in the control group. The result didn't show significant difference between the two groups. There is no difference between the two groups in mammary epithelial cell size measurement and Akt-1/2/3 immunohistochemistry stain. The levels of Ki-67, phospho-Akt-1/2/3, and STAT5a of juvenile macromastic patients are higher than those of the patients of the control group, and the results are statistically significant.

三年内共搜集到八位巨乳症病患及五位对照组，两组以Wilcoxan rank sum test比较，乳腺上皮细胞的尺寸及Akt-1/2/3免疫组织化学染色方面在统计学上的没有显著的差异，而乳腺上皮细胞之Ki-67、phospho-Akt-1/2/3、及STAT5a免疫组织化学染色方面，则均为青春期巨乳症患者组较高，统计学上均有显著性的差异。

Results Women were more often affected than men(1.83:1) and 53 patients were older than 40 years. The involved parts were as follows: eyelid 58 cases (89.2%), mouth and mandibula 46 cases(70.8%),neck 17 cases(26.2%). The symptom at onset were blepharospasm 42 cases(64.6%) or oromandibular dystonia 17 cases(26.2%).In part of the patients, cranial MRI examination could find focus in brainstem or basal ganglia. Among 37 patients treated with oral drugs, 4 cases were almost cured, 16 cases improved and 17 cases showed no effect. While in 15 patients treated through chiostridium botulinum toxin injection, 5 were almost cured, 9 improved and 1 had no effect.

结果 男女患病比率为1：1.83，40岁以上发病53例，受累部位依次为眼睑58例（89.2%）、口-下颌46例（70.8%）、颈部17例（26.2%）；首发症状以眼部不适、眼睑痉挛最多（42例，占64.6%），口-下颌肌张力障碍次之（17例，占26.2%）；14例行头MRI检查者8例发现脑干或基底节区病灶；口服药物治疗37例，显效4例，有效16例，无效17例；15例行肉毒毒素局部注射者显效5例，有效9例，无效1例。

According Mazur scale for ankle joint,the result of the treatment was evaluated as excellent in 21 patients;good in 12 patients;fair in 8 patients and poor in 5 patients.

结果 所有患者术后均获得8～48个月的随访，平均20个月。踝关节功能按Mazur评价，优21 例，良12 例，可8 例，差5 例。

Results The radiofrequency catheter ablation combined with coronary artery angiography was successfully performed in all patients, including sixteen patients with paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia, three patients with idiopathic left ventricular tachycardia and two patients with frequency monomorphic ventricular premature beats.

结果 本组所有患者均成功完成冠状动脉造影术与射频消融术的联合介入治疗，其中阵发性室上性心动过速16例、特发性左室室性心动过速3例，频发单形性室性早博2例。

To appraise effect of the home-made recombinant human granulocyte colony stimulating factor in the mobilization peripheral blood stem cells. From 2001 to 2005, 20 patients undergoing autologous peripheral blood stem cell transplantation were enrolled, 11 males, 9 females, 11 patients with acute myelocytic leukemia, 5 patients with acute lymphocyte leukemia, 3 patients with malignant lymphoma, and 1 patient with multiple myeloma.

为评估国产重组人粒细胞集落刺激因子在动员外周造血干细胞的效果，选择2001/2005收治的20例自体外周血造血干细胞移植患者，男11例，女9例，其中急性髓细胞白血病11例，急性淋巴细胞白血病5例，恶性淋巴瘤3例，多发性骨髓瘤1例。

The type of neuraxial technique included spinal anesthesiain 325 (57%) patients, epidural anesthesia or analgesia in 214(38%) patients, continuous spinal anesthesia in 24 (4%) patients,and a combined spinal-epidural technique in four (1%) patients.

轴索阻滞的种类包括：325名患者麻（57％）、214名患者硬膜外麻醉或镇痛（38％）、24名患者连续麻（4％）4名患者腰硬联合麻醉（1％）。

Three groups of patients received different interventions under the prerequisites of routine medications including blood-activating and stasis-eliminating, neurotrophy, and vasodilator patients of nitric ether group received oral administration of isosorbide dinitrate or glycerin trinitrate; patients of calcium antagonist group received oral administration of Sibelium or Novarsc; and patients of no specific medication group did not receive any preventive medicine.

对192例行高压氧治疗的3组患者在常规使用活血化瘀、神经营养、血管扩张剂等药物的前提下，硝酸酯类组口服消心痛或硝酸甘油，钙拮抗剂组口服西比灵或络活喜等，未特殊用药组则没有预防性使用药物。

［Objective］ To analyze the outcome of internal fixation for occipitalization with atlantoaxial joint dislocation by posterior decompression and occipitocervical fusion ［Method］ From December 2005 to June 2007,8 patients with occipitalization and atlantoaxial joint dislocation received removal of the posterior arcus of atlas and the enlargement of the posterior edge of the foramen magnum after skull traction performing for an average of 135 daysAll patients were operated on by posterior craniocervical fusion using cervifix internal fixation system and autologous ilium graftsThe clinical efficacy after operation was analyzed by Japanese Orthopaedic Associationneural function score ［Result］ All the patients were followed up from 6 months to 2 years, average of 15 monthsNo complication was foundAtlantodental interval was 5~9 mm before and 4~6 mm after skull tractionAtlantoaxial joint dislocation didn't completely reducedThe neurological defects were improved to some extents according to the JOA scoreImageology showed all patients had full decompression and bony fusionThe loosening or broken internal fixation was not found ［Conclusion］ Posterior decompression and fusion is a feasible method for the treatment of occipitalization with atlantoaxial joint dislocation,and the clinical effect is satisfactory

分析后路减压枕颈融合内固定术治疗合并寰枢关节脱位的寰椎枕骨化临床疗效。［方法］2005年12月至2007年6月间，对8例合并寰枢关节脱位的寰椎枕骨化患者在行颅骨牵引治疗一段时间（12~16 d，平均135 d）后采用枕骨大孔后缘扩大，寰椎后弓切除减压取自体髂骨枕颈融合Cervifix系统内固定术，手术后采用日本骨科学会神经功能评分分析临床疗效。［结果］8例患者随访6个月~2年，平均为15个月。8例患者无一例出现术后并发症，术前寰齿前间隙为5~9 mm，经颅骨牵引后为5~7 mm，寰枢关节脱位未能完全复位。手术前后JOA评分示神经症状均有不同程度恢复，影像学检查示枕颈区减压充分植骨区获得骨性融合，无一例出现内固定松动或断裂。［结论］合并寰枢关节脱位的寰椎枕骨化患者术前仔细评估影像学改变，采用颅骨牵引一段时间后行后路减压枕颈融合内固定术的治疗方案是合理可行的，且临床效果满意。

In the days of sailing vessels the crew were afraid they would be becalmed on the ocean.

在使用帆船的时代，船员们担心他们会因为无风而无法在海洋上航行。

As long as foreign donors pay the PA's salary bill, few expect a new intifada.

只要外国继续为巴权力机构的薪水买单，希望发动新暴动的人便寥寥无几。