查询词典 pathway

The presence of exocytotic vesicles containing reaction products suggests that pectinase shares the same excretive pathway as that used by cellulase for its delivery into the wall, i.e.

同时果胶酶活性也出现在细胞壁上，尤其是出现在简单或者复杂分枝状的胞间连丝和胞质通道内部或沿着它们附近细胞壁的中胶层分布。

The article report the variations in maize seed protein content and components are effected by introducing exogamous DNA from soybean through the pollen-tube pathway, and the maize was selfpollination in 2-3 years.

文章摘要：报道了采用花粉管通道法转大豆DNA的玉米在自交选育2～3年后。玉米籽粒中的蛋白质含量变化。

Colonic secretion of oxalate is stimulated in rat models exhibiting hyperoxalemia suggesting a contribution of this extrarenal pathway to regulation of oxalate mass balance in clinical conditions manifesting hyperoxalemia.

结肠分泌草酸，是刺激大鼠模型展示hyperoxalemia暗示贡献外，这通路规草酸质量平衡，在临床条件hyperoxalemia体现。

PART 2:The molecular mechanisms of Nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae induced inflammatory response in respiratory epithelial cells Objective:Nontypeable Haemophilus influenzaewas traditionally considered as an extracellular pathogen in respiratory infections.In this study,we established a model of infected cells to confirm NTHI was also a facultatively intracellular pathogen.Mitogen activated protein kinasesare the important signal transduction pathway in mediating inflammatory response induced by NTHI in respiratory epithelium.In this study,we elucidate the impact of NTHI,and its SCF and EP on the expression of MAPK and subsequent proinflammatory mediators.

第二部分：NTHI致呼吸道上皮细胞炎症反应的分子机制研究目的：通过建立呼吸道上皮细胞株的体外NTHI感染模型，确认NTHI在细胞内的存活，观察NTHI及其组分(可溶性胞质成分SCF、外膜蛋白EP)对呼吸道上皮细胞MAPK信号传导通路和后续的前炎症因子表达的影响，并应用特异性ERK-MAPK抑制剂U0126、p38 MAPK抑制剂SB203580特异性阻断下游MAPK信号传导通路，观察它们对呼吸道上皮细胞分泌前炎症因子表达的影响。

The falciform ligament located between the medial and lateral segaments of the left hepatic lobe, recanalization of the paraumbilical vein within the falciform ligament can be found in patients with portal hypertension to serve as a collateral venous pathway.

镰状靭带位於肝臟左叶的內侧节及外侧节之交界处，其內有退化的脐静脉及数条脐旁静脉。

ERAF17 gene expresses differently between male and female reproductive organs. Its expression is induced by ethylene or ethylene released compounds that can promote femaleness. No evidence directly shows the relationship between ERAF17 gene and femaleness, however. So this work focus on proving the positive correlation between the expression of ERAF17 gene induced by ethylene and development of female flowers,then search for the signal pathway of cucumber female reproductive organ development.

ERAF17基因在黄瓜的雌雄生殖器官的表达不同，可以由乙烯诱导表达，从而推动雌性化，但是它的作用机制却不清楚，并没有明确的证据表明ERAF17基因与雌花的发育有直接关系，所以本论文研究重点在于证明乙烯诱导ERAF17基因的表达对黄瓜雌花的分化有确定的正相关，从而可以探索黄瓜雌性器官发育存在的可能的信号通路，并对应用前景进行评估。

Concept of intraepithelial neoplasm and cervical carcinoma;etiology, pathogenesis, pathologic types, pathologic changes, pathway of metastasis, staging and prognosis of cervical carcinoma,endometrial carcinoma,breast carcinoma,and protatic carcinoma; pathogenesis and pathologic changes of endometrial hyperplasia, fibrocystic disease of breast, benign prostatic hyperplasia.

子宫颈上皮内肿瘤和子宫颈癌的概念，子宫颈癌，宫内膜癌，乳腺癌，前列腺癌的病因，发病机制，病理类型，病理变化，转移途径，分期和预后。卵巢和睾丸肿瘤的分类原则。子宫内膜增生症，乳腺纤维囊性变，良性前列腺增生的发病机制和病理变化。

Abstract］ Background and purpose:The APC gene and β-catenin gene play import roles in Wnt pathway and their abnormalities could be the cause for the tumorigenesis of desmoid-type fibromatosis.

摘要］背景与目的：APC和β-catenin基因作为Wnt通路上重要的成员，其异常在肿瘤的发生、发展过程中起着重要作用。

To investigate the disorder of Wnt signal transduction pathway in tumorigenesis, we studied the adenomatous polyposis coli gene and β-catenin gene mutations in desmoid-type fibromatosis.

本研究分析了韧带样型纤维瘤病中APC和β-catenin基因突变，探讨Wnt通路中APC/β-catenin基因异常在肿瘤发生中的作用。

It depicts the species of microbesThibacillus ferrooxidans,SRB,filaceous sulfur bacteria,synthetic sulfur bacteria,colorless(sulfur bacteria and thiobacillus denitrificans,their metabolism pathway,treatment capability and key affecting factors of processes,and their disadvantages and advantages.

叙述了烟气吸收和吸收尾液的处理工艺所利用的脱硫微生物种类，并阐述了氧化亚铁硫杆菌、硫酸盐还原菌、丝状硫细菌、光合硫细菌、无色硫细菌和脱氮硫杆菌的代谢途径、作用效果和关键影响因素，并且指出其优缺点。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷