查询词典 pathological function

Results Among 94 cases, 79 cases who were preoperatively diagnosed with unknown mediastinal mass or lymphadenopathy by chest Computer tomography did not obtain the pathological cell by bronchoscopy, sputum cytology or percutaneous pneumocentesis biopsy, by SCM, 74 cases obtained the pathological diagnosis, while the other 5 cases did not obtain the pathological diagnosis.

结果 其中79例CT显示不明原因的纵隔肿物或纵隔淋巴结肿大，且纤维支气管镜和痰脱落细胞学或经皮肺穿刺未找到病理细胞，纵隔镜检查后74例获得病理诊断，5例未获病理明确。

The expressions of VEGF mRNA in renal cortex in B and group C increased greatly compared with A group at 8th week(P.01), And the expression was decreased more in C group than that in B group at the 8th week;④The light microscopes results showed that no pathological changes in group A; pathological changes were much obvious in group B:glomerular capillary lumen tumbling,lumens blocked,mesangial region widened,basal lamina thicking,mesenterium base inceased,the volume of glomerulus become large,cell population increased,renal tubule vacuolization, renal interstitium was infiltrated by lots of lymphocyte and mononuclear macrophage; pathological changes in group C was light,only see glomerular capillary lumen lightly stegnosis,few lymphocyte infiltrating.

免疫组化结果显示第8周B组大鼠肾皮质VEGF蛋白含量较A组显著增加(P.01)，C组VEGF含量较B组有明显减少(P.01)，C组较A组表达量仍然增加(P.01)；③第8周B组肾皮质VEGF mRNA表达较A组有明显上调(P.01)，与B组相比，辛伐他汀可以明显减少C组肾皮质VEGF mRNA表达；④光学显微镜下A组肾小球毛细血管腔均匀一致，无狭窄，肾小管-间质无炎症细胞浸润。B组则病变较明显：大鼠肾小球毛细血管袢塌陷，管腔闭塞，系膜区增宽，基膜增厚和系膜基质增多，肾小球体积增大，出现玻璃样变；肾小管尤其是近区小管肿胀、变性、空泡形成，肾间质可见大量淋巴细胞和单核巨噬细胞浸润。C组病变较轻，可见肾小球毛细血管管腔轻度狭窄，肾小管-间质见少量淋巴细胞浸润。

Finally the pathological change implicates the lung section bronchial tube pulmonary alveolus fills in the cleaning solution cd3 t cell obviously to be lower than does not have the lung section group which the pathological change implicates, cd4 t cell, cd4/cd8, the nk cell obviously to be lower than the opposite side lung section group which the pathological change has not implicated.

结果 病变累及的肺段支气管肺泡灌洗液中cd3t细胞明显低于没有病变累及的肺段组，cd4t细胞、cd4/cd8、nk细胞明显低于病变没有累及的对侧肺段组。

The program is divided into five blocks: the main function, contracting keys function, numbers and decimal memory function, processing function, the value function, display function,rest function and positive and negative function.

将程序分为五个模块：主函数、判键函数、数字和小数点存储函数、运算处理函数、求值函数、显示函数、正负和清零处理函数。

Special attributes: func doc or doc is the function's documentation string, or None if unavailable; func name or name is the function's name; module is the name of the module the function was dened in, or None if unavailable; func defaults is a tuple containing default argument values for those arguments that have defaults, or None if no arguments have a default value; func code is the code object representing the compiled function body; func globals is the dictionary that holds the function's global variables — it denes the global namespace of the module in which the function was dened; func dict or dict contains the namespace supporting arbitrary function attributes; func closure is None or a tuple of cells that contain bindings for the function's free variables.

func defaults是一个包括有参数中设有默认值的元组；func name 或 name 是函数名。func code是一个编译后的代码对象；func globals是一个引用，指向保存了函数的全局变量的字典—-如果你在函数所在模块中定义了全局变量的话。func dict或 dict 包括了支持任意函数属性的名字空间；func closure 要么是None，要么是包括有函数自由变量捆绑的单元的元组。

At the beginning of this thesis, the author gives the definition and the equivalent definition of convex function, and then proves the equivalent relationship between them. Secondly the author proposes the decision theorem of convex function which provides a judgment basis of whether a function is a convex function. Thirdly the author summarizes and proves the convex function's operational, basic, differential and integral property. Finally the author proves several famous convex function inequalities, such as Jensen inequality, Holder inequality, Cauchy inequality. The author also provides the application of these inequalities and illustrates the importance of convex function's basic inequality and integral property in the proving process.

本文开始给出了凸函数的定义及等价定义，并证明了它们之间的等价关系；接着提出了凸函数的判定定理，对一个函数是否是凸函数提供判断依据；然后对凸函数的运算性质、基本性质、微分性质、积分性质四个方面的性质进行了总结，并给予了证明；最后证明了凸函数的几个著名不等式詹森不等式、赫尔德不等式、柯西不等式，给出了这几个不等式的一些应用实例，并举例说明凸函数的基本性质和积分性质在不等式证明过程中的重要作用。

At the beginning of this thesis, the author gives the definition and the equivalent definition of convex function, and then proves the equivalent relationship between them. Secondly the author proposes the decision theorem of convex function which provides a judgment basis of whether a function is a convex function. Thirdly the author summarizes and proves the convex function's operational ,basic , differential and integral property. Finally the author proves several famous convex function inequalities, such as Jensen inequality, Holder inequality, Cauchy inequality and Minkowski inequality. The author also provides the application of these inequalities and illustrates the importance of convex function's basic inequality and integral property in the proving process.

本文开始给出了凸函数的定义及等价定义，并证明了它们之间的等价关系；接着提出了凸函数的判定定理，对一个函数是否是凸函数提供判断依据；然后对凸函数的运算性质、基本性质、微分性质、积分性质四个方面的性质进行了总结，并给予了证明；最后证明了凸函数的几个著名不等式詹森不等式、赫尔德不等式、柯西不等式和闵可夫斯基不等式以及这几个不等式的应用，并举例说明凸函数的基本性质和积分性质在不等式证明过程中的重要作用。

The linear function applicable scope is broad, when the reservoir turnover water volume and the time, the student leaves the staircase mouth population and the time and the time and the motion communication speech spends the comparison and so on the relational question has the important application;The study linear function, may deepen in the life the linear question understanding and the understanding, is helpful in solves some simple function problem; The linear function some problem solving method has the universality in mathematics, the linear function related theory may use for to solve some other mathematics problem, For instance the dual linear equation group, a Yuan inequality, a Yuan quadratic equation most value question and some complex mathematics question, the light is studies the linear function the theory is insufficient, the key is can utilize actual the linear function goes is our final goal.

一次函数的适用范围广，在蓄水池的进出水量与时间、学生出楼梯口人数与时间与时间和移动通讯的话费比较等的关系问题时均有重要的应用；学习一次函数，可以加深生活中线性问题的认识与理解，有助于解决一些简单的函数问题；一次函数的一些解题方法在数学中具有普遍性，一次函数的有关理论可以用来解决一些其它的数学问题，比如二元一次方程组、一元一次不等式、一元二次方程的最值问题及一些复杂的数学问题，光是学习一次函数的理论是不够的，关键是能把一次函数运用到实际中去才是我们最终的目的。

Chapter one is "Introduction". On the basis of summarizing the history of the study of the pictophonetic characters, we suppose some theoretical principle, such as the principle of the correspondence between the form and the meaning of the individual graph of Chinese characters, the principle of the total graphs of Chinese characters being a character-formation system, and the principle of the optimum development of the character -formation system in the history, and som analytic methods, such as the methods of structrue-function analysis, form-position analysis and meaning factor analysis, in the study of the pictophonetic characters. Chapter two is titled"General knwledge of the pictophonetic character." We discuss their origins, nature and some standards of distingnishing them, introduce the knowledge about the editions of SHUO WEN JIE ZI, analyse the functions of the modules of pictophonetic characters in detail, discuss concretely the function of phonetic graphs showing origins and pronunciations, the function of meaning graphs showing meanings and analogies, and the function of distinguishment when the two kinds of graphs are conbined. Chapter three is"The system of meaning graphs of Xiao Zhuan system."After we describe the structure of the meaning graph system, the relations between meaning graphs, the distributions of the function of meaning graphs showing meanings, and the frequency of all this kind of graphs, we get a table of all meaning graphs, a table of the frequency. Chapter four is"The system of phonetic graphs of Xiao Zhuan system."We describe the structure of the phonetic graph system, the relations between phonetic graphs, and between their function showing origins and their function showing pronunciations, and their frequency, then we get ageneral table of phonetic graphs and table of their frequency. Chapter five is "conclusion". We think that systematical methodology is useful in describing and analysing the formation system of Chinese characters. The methodology is adaptable in describing the formation system of modern Chinese characters as well as the historical character systems, adaptable in describing horizontally as well as comparing vertically. Only when we finish the systematical vertical compare on the base of systematical horizontal decription, could we know the true history of the system of Chinese characters, recover the rule of the system's development, and supply the theoretical supports for the scientifical arrangement of modern Chinese characters.

第一部分—绪论，在总结形声字研究历史状况的基础上，提出了研究形声系统的理论原则和分析方法，即汉字个体字符形义统一的思想，汉字字符集合构形系统的思想，汉字构形系统历史演变系统优化的思想等三项理论原则和结构功能分析法，形位分析法，义素分析法等三种分析方法，还扼要地介绍了具体的工作程序和论文的主要内容；第二部分—形声字概述，论述了形声字的来源、性质和鉴别标准，介绍了对《说文解字》正篆形声字说解中的传抄讹误，版本异文，说解错误校勘和考证的经过，详细分析了形声字构件的功能，具体讨论了声符的示源功能与示音功能，义符的示意功能与类化功能以及声符与义符组合中的相互区别功能；第三部分—小篆字系的义符系统，从义符系统的构成、义符间的相互关系，义符示意功能的分布及义符的构字频度等不同侧面，对义符系统进行了全面的描写，产生了义符总表、义符间意义关系总表和义符构字频度总表；第四部分—小篆字系形声字的声符系统，从声符系统的构成、声符间的相互关系，声符的示源功能与示音功能的关系以及声符的构字频度等不同侧面，对声符系统进行了全面描写，产生了声符总表和声符构字频度总表；第五部分—结束语，在全面测查小篆字系形声字的基础上，对研究汉字的方法和现代汉字发展方向的问题提出了一些看法，认为系统论的方法是描写和分析汉字构形系统行之有效的方法，系统论方法，不仅适用于历史上文字系统的描写，也适用于现代汉字构形系统的描写，不仅适用了断代描写，也适用于历史比较，只有在对汉字断代系统描写的基础上进行系统的历史比较，才能认清汉字系统历史演变的真相，揭示汉字系统发展的客观规律，为科学地整理现代汉字提供理论上的依据。

On the basis of extending the concepts of the derived function, primitive function and integration of interval-valued function to complex interval-valued function and using the descomposition theorem of complex fuzzy set, the derived function, primitive function and integration of complex fuzzy set-valued function and some properties of them are proved.

2在国际上最先引入了复模糊集合与复模糊数的基本概念，证明了它们的基本代数运算的封闭性，并且其运算可通过α水平复集合的相应运算来进行

"Bird Man's Diary, Butting on the Love Island", Changsha, China

2008年"鸟人日记，顶在爱情岛"，中国长沙

As long as they were in the service of a family of wizards, their magic would remain dormant.

只要他们一天为家庭服务，他们的法力就潜藏不动。