查询词典 pathogenic

We detected the distribution of lipases in 35 Aeromonas isolates by PCR andphenotypic test using tributyrin as substrate. The positive rates were 100% and 83%,respectively. The lipase activity or associated genes could be detected in the two avirulentstrains, A. hydrophila W1 and A. hydrophila 4332. It suggested that lipase might not be animportant factor in pathogenic mechanism of A.

对本实验室保存的35株气单胞菌分离株进行了脂酶的表型检测和PCR检测，结果分别为83％和100％，特别是嗜水气单胞菌无毒株W1和Ah4332也能检测到脂酶活性或基因，表明脂酶在该菌的致病机制中不是决定性因子。

The most common pathogenic fungus of onychomycosis in children is Trichophyton rubrum, next is Candida albicans.

儿童甲真菌病最常见的致病菌是红色毛癣菌，其次为白念珠菌。

According to the results, the germicidal efficacy was influenced by the concentration of ethanol, concentration of Tryptone Soy Brothculture medium and contact time of bacatericide. The optimal treatment for inhibition of the growth of pathogenic bacteria bioflims by ethanol was: ethanol concentration of 70%, contact time of 40 min and in 0%TSB.

实验结果表明，乙醇浓度、胰酶大豆肉汤培养基浓度、作用时间均能影响抑制病原菌生物被膜，乙醇抑制生物被膜细菌生长的最佳条件为：乙醇浓度70%，处理时间40 min，TSB浓度为0。

Both the bacterial culture and aseptic filtrate showed activities to inhibit some pathogenic fungi including "Alternaria alternata", and "Fusarium graminearum" on activity plates assay. Antagonistic crude protein extract was obtained by 70% ammonium sulphate precipitation, and it was thermostable, unsensible to proteinase K and pepsin, and capable to induce the hypha lysis and cytoplasm condensation of "F. graminearum".

经平皿测试表明，多粘芽孢杆菌P-FS08菌株及其无滤液对烟草赤星病菌、小麦赤霉病菌等多种植物病原真菌均有抑制作用。P-FS08培养液通过70%硫酸铵沉淀得到具有拮抗活性的蛋白粗提液，其具有良好的热稳定性；对蛋白酶K和胃蛋白酶均不敏感；够使小麦赤霉病菌菌丝断裂，原生质浓缩。

The test adopted by the different varieties of resistance and cross-species around the vaccination, the identification of pathogenic changes in the analysis of Ustilago crameri koern division race.

本项试验通过用不同抗性品种与各地菌种交叉接种，鉴定其致病性变化，分析出黑穗病病菌小种分化。在谷子黑穗病病菌群体中确实存在着不同的小种分化。

Simple sequence repeats or microsatellites have been used as genetic markers in population genetics because of their abundance and length variation between different individuals. This study examined the SSRs in the completely sequenced Sclerotinia sclerotiorum and Botrytis cinerea genomes . The occurrences, relative abundance, relative density, most common motifs, and the longest SSRs in the two species were analyzed, and compared with other plant pathogenic fungal species, such as Fusarium graminearum, Magnaporthe grisea and Ustilago maydis .

利用公共的真菌基因组数据库资源，对核盘菌和灰葡萄孢基因组中SSRs的结构类型、分布、丰度及最长序列等进行了系统分析，并与已经研究过的禾谷镰孢菌，稻瘟病菌和黑粉菌等几种植物病原真菌基因组中的SSRs进行了比较。

The inhibition effect of chloroform fraction was the most potent, with the inhibition rate about more than 83% to 5 plant pathogenic fungi under the concentration of 15mg/mL. Under the concentration of 15mg/mL, the ethyl acetate fraction and n-butanol fraction thoroughly inhibited the growth of Alternaria solani and Valsa mali, with the inhibition rate up to 100%. The n-butanol fraction showed the highest potent virulence, with EC50 to Alternaria solani and Valsa mali about 0.09 and 0.279 mg/mL respectively.

其中氯仿部分的抑菌效果较好，当质量浓度为15mg/mL时，其对5种植物病原菌的抑制率均在83%以上；15mg/mL乙酸乙酯部分和正丁醇部分分别对番茄早疫病菌和苹果腐烂病菌有强烈且稳定的抑制作用，抑制率达100.00%，正丁醇部分对这两种菌丝生长抑制毒力最好，EC50分别为0.090和0.279mg/mL。

Endothelin-1 (ET-1) is a potent vasoconstrictive peptide that was isolated initially from the conditioned medium of cultured endothelial cells. It is a pathogenic mediator with a number of deleterious effects, including vasoconstriction, fibrosis, vascular hypertrophy,and inflammation.Atrial natriuretic peptide, angiotensin II and nitric oxide also takes an important role in cardiovascular system.

内皮素-1(endothelia-1，ET-1)是一种由内皮细胞合成和分泌的、具有强烈收缩血管作用和促进细胞增生的血管活性多肽，心钠素(atrialnatriuretic peptide，ANP)、血管紧张素Ⅱ(angiotensin Ⅱ，AⅡ)、NO等在心血管系统功能的调节中也起着重要作用。

Especially, the EC50 of compound to all of pathogenic bacterium is about 20mg/g, the EC95 of that is between 50~60mg/g except that the EC95 of that to Venturia inaequalis and Botrytis cinerea are 160.49mg/g and 167.98mg/g.

特别是化合物，对所有病原菌的EC50均在20mg/g左右，EC95也大都在50～60mg/g之间，只有对苹果黑星病菌和番茄灰腐病菌分别为160.49、167.98mg/g。

Results 336strains of pathogenic bacteria were separated from the urine sample of2865cases and the detectable rate was11.73%of the336separated strains the number of strains of gram negative bacilli was226,the gram positive cocci is92and the fungi is18.the positive rate of escherichia coli was the highest followed by co-agulase negative staphylococci,klebsiella pneumoniae and blue verditer pseudomonas.highest resistance to penicillins and cephalosporins was obsered.

结果 从2865份尿标本中分离出336株病原菌，检出率为11.73%。其中革兰阴性杆菌226株，革兰阳性球菌92株，真菌18株。阳性率最高的是大肠埃希菌，其次是凝固酶阴性葡萄球菌、克雷伯菌、铜绿假单胞菌。药敏结果对青霉素类、头孢类抗生素的耐药率较高。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷