查询词典 patents

We have spoken out against EU legislation that would liberalize the standards for granting software patents.

我们已经说过了，放开了对欧盟立法授予软件专利的标准。

"Licensed Patents" mean patent claims licensable by a Contributor which are necessarily infringed by the use or sale of its Contribution alone or when combined with the Program.

"授权专利"指由贡献者声明的专利许可，即那些由单独的使用者或销售此程序者必然的侵权行为的许可或与此程序结合时许可。

The case marks an unusual venture into the courts for Big Blue, which has worked hard to paint itself as a fair and willing licenser of its own intellectual property, rather than an aggressive defender of its industry-leading bank of 40,000 patents.

对蓝色巨人而言，此次对簿公堂非比寻常。IBM一直大力宣扬，它愿意公正地授权其它公司使用它的知识产权，而不是气势汹汹地捍卫这些专利权。目前，IBM拥有一个由4万项专利组成的专利库，在专利权方面处于行业领先地位。

VI.Where the transfer of any patent or patent application right or the license of patent right is involved in the import of technology or equipments by any foreign trade business operator, the transferrer or the licenser shall be required to show the certification documents that proves the validity of the patent or the certification materials that proves the existence of the right to apply for patents.

六、对外贸易经营者引进技术设备涉及专利权转让、专利申请权转让或专利实施许可的，应当要求转让方或许可方出示该专利有效的证明文件或存在专利申请权的证明材料。

The following types of licensing practices have been found to be contrary to US antitrust law: Requiring a licensee to purchase separate unpatented products as a condition of obtaining the license for a patented product; Requiring mandatory package licensing; Forming a cartel through exclusive cross-licensing; Using a patent, trademark or trade secret as the basis for an agreement that restrains where, how or to whom a patented product is disposed of in the US after the licenser or licensee has sold the product to an independent purchaser; Agreeing in relation to a license that no further licenses will be granted to a third party without the licensee's consent; Requiring a licensee to adhere to any specified or minimum price for the licensee's sale of the licensed products; Insisting as a condition of the license that the licensee pay royalties in an amount not reasonably related to the licensee's sale of products covered by the licensed rights; Attempting to enforce a patent license or collect a royalty beyond the term of the patent (the same reasoning could apply to attempts to enforce or collect royalties on a license based on know-how that has entered the public domain); and Requiring a licensee to agree in advance to grant back to the licenser title or an exclusive license on any new patents or trade secrets related to the licensed technology rights that the licensee may obtain or develop.

下列许可行为被认为违反了美国反垄断法：●要求被许可方购买另外非专利产品作为获得某一专利产品许可的条件；以强制性一揽子方式提供许可；通过独占交叉许可组建一个企业联盟；利用一项专利，商标或商业秘密作为协议的基础，在许可方或被许可方将某一专利产品卖给一位独立买家后，限制该产品在美国的处理地点，方式和交易对象；规定某一许可在未获被许可方同意的情况下，不再向任何第三方发放许可；要求被许可方在销售其获得许可的产品时遵守特定的或最低价格；对于销售受许可权利保护的产品，要求被许可方支付不合理的特许权使用费，并以此作为获得许可的条件；试图超出专利范围强加一项专利许可或对其收取特许权使用费(同一理由可适用于试图根据已进入公共领域的技术秘密强加一项专利许可或对其收取特许权使用费)；以及对于被许可方可能获得或拥有的与被许可技术权利相关的任何新专利或商业秘密，要求被许可方事先同意向许可方回授有关权利或专属许可。

The requirements to be satisfied are lower than in case of patents, including also the demand of novelty .

对于实用新型所有的要求，包括新颖性要求，都要低于专利保护要求的程度。

The paper analyzes the technical situation of domestic and foreign lubricant oil industry from the point of view of patents.

从专利的角度，分析了国内外润滑油工业的技术现状。

People-oriented, science and technology enterprises to serve the public, industrial nation, the company has consistently adhered to the purposes and development of science and technology on environmental protection Co., Ltd. Xin has a number of independent intellectual property rights, patents, of which Nano descaling magnetizer successful development of magnetized water filled deal with the blank, is the future of mankind to drink the health of the dominant activated water equipment.

鑫月科技环保有限公司拥有多项自主知识产权的专利，其中纳米除垢磁化器的研制成功，填补了磁化水处理的空白，是人类未来饮用健康活化水的主导设备。

Article 15 On an ongoing basis, continuing throughout approval of a Draft AVS Standard by the Authorities, each Member shall make a good faith effort to promptly disclose to the Working Group the existence of Patents and published patent applications of such Member or its Affiliates that may contain Necessary

第十五条每个会员应该根据诚信原则，在其实际知晓的范围内，就可能包含必要权利要求的该会员和其关联者的专利和公布的专利申请及时向工作组进行披露，该披露义务一直持续到AVS标准草案被标准化机构批准为止。

Article 7 On an ongoing basis, continuing throughout approval of a Draft IGRS Standard by the Authorities, each Member shall make a good faith effort to promptly disclose to the Standard Drafting Committee the existence of Patents and published patent applications of such Member or its Affiliates

第七条 会员应该根据诚信原则，在如第十二条所述的其实际知晓的范围内，就可能包含必要权利要求的已授权的专利和已公开的专利申请及时向标准工作组进行披露，该披露义务一直持续到标准草案被国家标准化机构批准为止。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。