查询词典 passivation

The advantage of rare earth passivation technics in replace of the technics of chromate passivation and its application prospect were presented.

指出了稀土钝化工艺在取代铬酸盐钝化中的优势及其应用前景。

The process flow and formulation of silver-salt black passivation of zinc electroplate were presented, and the functions of the different components in passivation solution were introduced.

分析了钝化过程中的常见故障及解决方法，提出了钝化时的注意事项。

According to the composting principle and the correlation between the forms of heavy metals and biological efficiency, combining with the controlling means of heavy metals' activity, this test studied the effect of passivation reagents including fly ash, phosphorate rock, zeolite, peat and lime on the forms and the biological efficiency of heavy metals; and the different perception of different passivation reagents were screened and optimized. Basing on the study, the adsorption mechanism of passivation reagents on heavy metals in sewage sludge composting was discussed, and the transformation mechanism of organic forms of heavy metals was also studied through some methods including dialysis and G-75 gel chromatogram separation etc.

本研究根据固体废弃物的堆肥化原理及重金属的不同形态与生物有效性的关系，结合污泥中重金属活性的控制方法，研究了在污泥堆肥中添加粉煤灰、磷矿粉、草炭、沸石和石灰对重金属的形态及重金属的生物有效性的影响，并对不同钝化剂的不同配比进行了筛选和优化；在此研究基础上，探讨了污泥堆肥中钝化剂对重金属的吸附机理，运用透析及G-75凝胶色谱分离等方法研究了污泥堆肥中重金属有机形态的转变机理。

The current density peak of brass welded line appeared at -0.012 V, and a porous corrosion film was formed. The electrode was passivated subsequently. The passivation film was made up of Cu2O, CuCl and ZnO. The passivation film dissolved with electrode potential, and displacement deposition took place between Cu and Zn. The copper redeposition on the electrode surface induced the increase of electrode activity and corrosion rate.

黄铜焊缝在电位-0.012V时出现电流峰，腐蚀产物膜多孔、疏松，随后电极进入钝化区，钝化膜由Cu2O、CuCl和ZnO组成；随电位升高，钝化膜溶解，发生铜锌置换反应，沉积的Cu导致活性电对的形成，增加了合金的腐蚀速度；当电位为+0.87V时，电极表面富集了针状锡和锡的氧化物。

The passivation result came up to the level of sodium nitrite passivation.

钝化效果完全达到了亚硝酸钠钝化的水平。

The company mainly engaged in a number of products have the following series: 1, highly efficient environment-friendly metal surface treatment series: stainless steel pickling passivation cream, stainless steel pickling passivation fluid, stainless steel pickling passivation head hot paste, ultra-low carbon steel acid Passivation wash cream, stainless steel high-performance cleaning fluid, stainless steel passivation fluid, carbon steel pickling paste, pickling paste titanium, stainless steel brightener washing, descaling Wang, copper surface detergent cleaning agent, electric stainless steel polishing fluid, anti - welding slag splashing paint, universal cleaning agent, senior metals rust oil, phosphating solution, degreasing agents, rust-proof paper, waterproof moisture-proof wrapping paper series.

高效环保型金属表面处理系列：不锈钢酸洗钝化膏，不锈钢酸洗钝化液，不锈钢热压封头酸洗钝化膏，超低碳钢酸洗钝化膏，不锈钢高效清洗液，不锈钢钝化液，碳钢酸洗膏，钛合金酸洗膏，不锈钢清洗光亮剂，除垢王，铜制品表面除垢清洗剂，不锈钢电抛光液，防焊渣飞溅涂料，万能清洗剂，高级金属防锈油，磷化液，脱脂剂，防锈纸，防水防潮包装纸系列。

The trivalent chromium passivation film based on zincate plating obtained has compact structure with no obvious crack, and excellent anticorrosion performance. Different compositions are detected from the surface to inner film, the surface mainly contains Cr2O3-Cr3-ZnO compound, the inner (1030 nm to surface) composes of Cr2O3-ZnO-Zn.The forming process of passivation film possibly consists of four steps which are zinc dissolution, basic area appearance, gelatiniform film forming and converting to passivation film.

结果表明：锌酸盐镀锌层的三价铬钝化膜表面结构致密、无明显裂纹，具有较好的耐腐蚀性能；这种钝化膜表层与里层的组成不同，表层的组成为Cr2O3-Cr3-ZnO共混物；里层(离表层10~30 nm处)的主要组成为Cr2O3-ZnO-Zn共混物；钝化膜的成膜过程可能包括镀锌层的溶解、碱性薄层的形成、胶状膜的形成和胶状膜转化成钝化膜4个步骤。

The common trouble s and solutions in passivation process were analyzed and the notices of passivation were presented.

分析了钝化过程中的常见故障及解决方法，提出了钝化时的注意事项。

Passivation process also has some drawbacks, including hard buck coke catalyst bed treatment、polythionic acid stress corrosion cracking prevent for sensitively materials, meanwhile passivation process must be coordination between skillful local workers with knowledgeable company.

钝化法也有一些潜在的缺点必须注意，同时也是需要厂商负责保证，主要包括大块结焦废触媒的处理、钝化剂化学成分是否会对设备材质造成潜在伤害的确认及设备因敏化而产生聚硫酸应力腐蚀的预防等。

There are two parts in this thesis. Part I focuses on the transient effect in InGaP/GaAs hetero-junction bipolar transistors. Part II focuses on the P memory effect and buffer-layer-quality determination using C-V measurement in AlGaAs/GaAs pseudomorphic high-electron-mobility transistors. The characterization of hydrogen passivation for InGaP HBTs grown on semi-insulating GaAs substrates is studied. The transient effect caused by hydrogen passivation results the current gain ?

本论文分两部分，第一部份讨论在磷化铟镓的异质接面双载子电晶体中，由於氢的包覆效应产生的特性之研究，由於氢在此种元件中所造成的载子包覆现象是引起电流增益增加的暂态现象的主要原因，本论文提出一个计算氢包覆比例的模型，并与SIMS量测的结果相比对，经过几次热回火处理，此种暂态效应可以被消除。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。