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The variables in controlling the flow of microfluids are voltage and time. This study adopted the method of fast measurements、so time taken for applying voltage did not exceed ten minutes. If voltage is not carefully controlled、the microchannel may be damaged at the particle flow. During measurement、a buffer fluid with a concentration of 0.1 M was used、the current was sufficient to propel the magnetic particles through the microchannel without damage from excessive voltage. The maximal amount of microfluid particles at the junction of the separation and injection channels was obtained with a time of 5 mintures and voltage of 200V.

藉由改变不同的电压和时间来观察颗粒在微流体中的移动情形，由於这个研究是以快速检测为原则，所以将时间控制在10分钟之内；在电压的控制上面如果电压太大的话将会对微流体的管道造成损伤，降低微流体装置的寿命，并且也有可能会对里面的颗粒造成影响，所以缓冲液的浓度使用比较大的0.1 M，这样所产生的电流将足以推动磁性颗粒并且电压不会太大也不会造成管壁的伤害。

Zirconia/graphite compound mold core was prepared by the coating, in which the silicon sol was used as binder and zirconia was used as refractory materials. The application feasibility of metal particles as a coolant in the solidification process was studied, and the application of metal particles as subsidiary coolant in the liquid metal cooling of directional solidification were analyzed and studied in this investigation. The conclusions can be drawn as follows: 1 The zireonia/graphite compound cores fabricated by brushing coating which was prepared by making silicon sol agglutinated zirconia as a refractory material were casteded at 800℃and 1000℃respectively, and the results show that the strength of the mold core is strong enough to meet the requirement of practical casting.

本文研究了以硅溶胶为粘结剂，氧化锆为耐火材料来制备氧化锆／石墨复合型芯的制备工艺；并分析了金属颗粒作为冷却剂在金属凝固过程中应用的可行性、金属颗粒的冷却能力以及金属颗粒作为辅助冷却剂在定向凝固的液态金属冷却法中的应用，得出以下结论：(1)以硅溶胶为粘结剂，氧化锆为耐火材料来配制涂料，采用刷涂石墨型芯的方法来制备的氧化锆／石墨复合型芯经800℃和1000℃实际浇铸实验，结果证明型芯的强度足够满足实际浇铸要求。

Based on the Lorentz-Mie theory, the single scattering characteristics of multi-dispersed spherical and multi-layered spherical particles are studied. The extinction coefficients, scattering coefficients, single albedos, single scattering phase functions and asymmetry factors of different clouds are presented. Numerical results for single scattering of spherical and non-spherical particles are obtained in the approximation of geometrical optics. The single scattering phase matrixes of non-spherical aerosols are calculated by using the T matrix method.

基于洛伦茨-米理论研究了服从一定尺寸分布的球形和多层球形粒子的单次散射特性，计算了各种不同类型云层的消光系数、散射系数、单次散射反照率、单次散射相函数以及不对称因子；利用几何光学方法计算了球形、非球形粒子的单次散射特性；利用T矩阵方法计算了非球形气溶胶的单次散射相矩阵。

In a fluidised bed a fluid is passed through a bed of particulate solids at a velocity sufficient to provide an upward force equal to the weight of the particles, therefore buoying the particles.

在流化床中，流体通过固体颗粒床层，其流速足够产生一个与颗粒重量相等的向上的力。因此而使颗粒悬浮。

These triglyceride-enriched but cholesterol-depleted HDL particles are more prone to be catabolized by hepatic lipase which hydrolyzes phospholipids and triglycerides and reduces the size and density of HDL particles.

这些富含甘油三酯，但缺乏胆固醇的HDL 颗粒更易被肝脂酶分解，使磷脂和甘油三酯水解，HDL颗粒变小且密度降低。

The paper presents that high pressure water jet comminuting technology was used for coal slurry pulverization,and then the comminuted slurry will be graded in a hydrocyclone,the fineness particles obtained from the over flow will be floated,and the coarseness particles from the under flow will be comminuted again.

介绍了采用高压水射流粉碎煤泥的技术，粉碎后的煤泥颗粒经水力旋流器进行分级，对溢流口得到的颗粒进行浮选，对底流口得到的颗粒再次粉碎。

The process of the invention mainly comprises disintegrating substrate material of waste printing wiring board into particle material whose particle size is 0.5-3.5 micron, the mixing with double bond reactant, adding with phenyl ethene, conducting reaction under gamma ray irradiation condition, modifying substrate material particles, then commixing material which is treated with acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene, wherein the adding quantity of substrate material particle is 35%-35%, conducting extrusion pelleting for commixing material on a plastic extruder, wherein extruding temperature is 200-250 DEG C, and finally obtaining plasticity plastic particles with excellent property.

本发明方法主要是：先将废旧印刷线路板基板材料粉碎成为粒径为0.5～3.5微米的颗粒料，然后与具有双键的反应物混合，再加入苯乙烯，并在γ射线的辐照条件下进行反应，将基板材料颗粒进行改性处理。

Cv. Xushu 18 and via immunogold electron-microscopy technique, showed that β-amylase visualized by gold particles was predominantly localized in plastids especially at periphery of starch granules, but the gold particles were scarcely found in other subcellular compartments, indicating that the enzyme is subcellularly compartmented in the same zone as its starch substrates.

本研究利用胶体金免疫电镜定位技术证明，甘薯块根生活细胞中的β-淀粉酶也是主要定位于质体内，围绕淀粉粒分布较多，其他亚细胞区域内β-淀粉酶分布很少，说明该酶主要分布于其功能区域。

The existence of surface dangling bonds often resulted in nano-silicon particles conglutinating with each other to form chain or ring. Nano-crystal often emerged between two particles.

由于纳米硅颗粒表面悬键的存在，所制备的纳米硅颗粒常常相互粘连成链状或环状；互相连接的的两颗粒之间出现纳米晶被共用现象。

The results showed that the addition of the rare earth alloy powder can refine and disperse oxide particles. Through energy spectrum analysis, it was found that the rare earth congregates to Ti and the interface between metal matrix and diamonds. The active La and Ce in alloy powder can reduce the oxide film on Ti particles, increase the reactivity of Ti, and promote the reaction between Ti and diamond.

通过扫描电镜，能谱分析和X射线物相分析、比较和归纳，发现加入适量的稀土-Ni合金粉，使胎体中的氧化物颗粒细小、弥散；在添加稀土合金粉的胎体中，稀土向Ti富集并向金刚石与金属基体界面偏聚。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。