查询词典 particle

In this chapter, we review the evolution of Particle Filtering from sequential importance sampling, resampling, to Regularized Particle Filter.

本章主要以混沌信号为代表，讨论了单通道非线性信号的处理问题，根据混合信号数量的不同，分成混沌去噪和混沌分离两类问题讨论。

An oxygen-bubble and white-light speckle velocimetry method is presented.Instead ofpulsed laser and commonly used particle,a sheet like-bubble mass generated from anade wire byeletrolysing water is used as particle tracer,a white light flash set controlled by digital time delaycircuit is used as double pulsed light source,and 2-D velocity distribution in a sectional planewithin flow field can be obtained without using light sheet technique.

提出了一种氧气泡粒子白光散斑测速技术，与以往散斑测速方法不同的是，采用电解水时电解阳极丝上产生的氧气泡做为流场示踪粒子，用两个闪光时间间隔由数字延时电路控制的普通闪光灯做为散斑底片拍摄时的双脉冲光源，并且勿需片光技术，即可获得流场内部一个截面上的二维速度分布。

Laser particle sizer based on scattered light is widely used in the field of particle measurement.

基于激光散射原理的激光粒度仪是粒度测量领域应用最广泛的仪器。

To find it, scientists at theEuropean particle-physics laboratory, CERN, in Geneva, are building what will, when itstarts up later this year, be the world's most powerful particle smasher.

为了找到答案，位于瑞士西南部日内瓦欧洲粒子物理研究所的科学家们将在今年开始一项研究项目，那就是建造全球功能最强的微粒粉碎器。

In the hybrid particle swarm algorithm, the particle swarm algorithm is applied to search in the global solution space.

在混合粒子群算法中，采用粒子群算法进行大范围全局搜索。

The effects of impeller types, baffles, gas sparger, rotational speed, gas volumetric flow rate and particle fraction on mixing time were systematically investigated in three-phase gas-liquid- floating particle systems by measuring the temperature difference using thermocouples.

在釜径386mm的搅拌釜内，采用热电偶温差法考察了搅拌桨型、挡板、气体分布器等结构因素和转速、气量、颗粒分率等操作因素对自浮颗粒三相搅拌混合的液相混合时间的影响。

More than 200 subatomic particle s have been detected so far, and most appear to have a corresponding anti particle.

至今已经检测到200多种亚原子粒子，大多数都有相应的反粒子。

To the question of partial environmental pollution, this subject adopts nanometer to assemble technology and method , compound with antibiotic function silver ion and carrier of zeolite with structure of narrow passage of size of nanometer, make it have antibiotic function , compound silver zeolite of ion implement artificial to activate with the particle hole 2 times distributing and transforming, make ammonia correctly, sulphurate the hydrogen, the formaldehyde waits for the peculiar smell gas to absorb the function fast, add and abolish such auxiliary raw materials as the glass dust , clay ,etc. afterwards, make one with the silica gel solution, is it form usable particle to cook powder body that finish.

针对局部环境污染的问题，本课题采用纳米组装技术和方法，将具有抗菌功能的银离子与具有纳米尺寸孔道结构的沸石载体复合，使其具有抗菌功能，然后将复合了银离子的沸石实施人工活化和二次颗粒孔分布改造，使对氨气，硫化氢，甲醛等异味气体具有快速吸附功能，最后再加入废玻璃粉、粘土等辅助原料，用硅胶溶液造粒，将做好的粉体烧结成便于使用的颗粒。

The result show, pH of solution, the type and concentration of surface-active agent all have marked effect, pH change can transform the disperse behavior of attapulgite particle by altering granularity distributing in different range, influencing double electromotive force between particle and solution.

研究表明，水溶液的pH值、表面活性剂的类型和浓度对凹土的分散稳定性皆有显著的影响，pH值的变化改变了不同粒径范围的粒子总量分布，改变粒子与溶液间双电层电动势，从而改变凹土粒子的分散行为：由于凹土作为带电粒子在极性溶剂中容易达到物理分散的目的，因此，凹土在极性溶剂中的分散状况大大优于在非极性溶剂中的分散。

In this thesis, three major achievements were made in theoretical study: conditions and rules for preparing nano-powders by chemical precipitation are analyzed from the point of view of thermodynamics and kinetics, the principle, standards and experimental method for the aqueous dispersion of nano-scaled metal oxide powders were proposed and verified, mathematical model of nano-filming addition of dopants by chemical coprecipitation was established. In experimental research, nm-ZnO, nm-Bi〓O〓, nm-Co〓O〓 and nm-MnO powder with spherical shape, narrow particle size distribution and small particle size were prepared successfully, highly stable and dispersive aqueous suspensoid of nm-ZnO, nm-TiO〓, nm-Co〓O〓 and nm-MnO powder were prepared successfully and surface modification on these nano-powders was also achieved, 0-3 nanocomposite ZnO varistors with nm-ZnO, nm-TiO〓and nm-MnO respectively were prepared successfully by conventional mechanical attrition, and exhibited much better electrical properties than those of conventional varistors.

综上所述，本文在理论研究方面取得了三项成果：（1）从热力学和动力学角度推导并分析了液相化学沉淀法制备纳米粉体的反应条件和规律，（2）提出了纳米氧化物的水分散体系的设计原理、规范和通用实验步骤，（3）提出了共沉淀的数学模型和计算方法；在实验方面所取得的成果有：（1）成功制备了粒度小、分布窄、形貌对称的纳米氧化锌、纳米氧化铋、纳米氧化钴和纳米氧化亚锰，（2）成功地制备了纳米氧化锌、纳米二氧化钛、纳米氧化钴和纳米氧化锰的高稳定分散悬浮液并实现了干粉体的表面改性，（3）成功地进行了纳米氧化锌、纳米二氧化钛和纳米氧化锰对压敏电阻的0—3复合掺杂实验，试样性能远优于常规压敏电阻，为实现压敏电阻的高能高压化提供了新的方法和思路。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。