查询词典 parameters

Traditional KF is utilized to identify structural parameters by transformation from dynamic system differential equation to state space, and combining structural parameters and responses in system state vectors in this dissertation.

利用传统KF将动力学系统的运动微分方程转换到状态空间中，然后将待识别的参数同结构的响应—并作为系统的状态向量进行识别。

A set of parameters about the antiwear and extreme pressure effectiveness were introduced. The relationship between the antiwear and extreme pressure properties of rare earth trifluoride and bond parameters was disclosed.

对稀土元素及其化合物可能与摩擦学性能相关的结构特性进行了简要的叙述，对稀土在摩擦学中应用的研究现状和意义进行了评述。

As the complete characteristic curves of reversible pump turbine are often used to calculate the instantaneous parameters, this paper studies the characteristic curve and the wicket closure and opening law in pumped storage plants.Chapter 1 presents the importance and the necessity of this study and reviews the previous related research on hydraulic transient process and valve regulation in pumped storage plants.Chapter 2 analyzes the six collected characteristic curves of reversible pumped turbine and studies their diversification from the point of view of specific speed. The six collected discharge and moment curves with maximum efficiency have been fitted to piecewise continuous curves. This curve-fitting procedure is listed.Chapter 3 takes Liyang Pumped storage plant as an example and analyzes the effect of different characteristic curves on regulation guarantee parameters and the variety of its trochoid during the same operation status.Chapter 4 takes three pumped storage plants with different heads as examples and studies the characteristic of coordinated closure with wicket gate and ball valve and its effect on dynamic pressure in the spiral case, inlet pressure in the draft tube and the rise of rotating speed.Chapter 5 summarizes this paper and point out what should be done in the future research.

由于在过渡过程分析计算中，需要频繁利用可逆式机组的全特性曲线推求机组的瞬时参数，所以本文就特性曲线及关闭规律问题进行了研究，其主要内容如下：第1章，指出本文研究的意义和目的，回顾前人对水力过渡过程、抽水蓄能电站及阀调节的研究成果，在此基础上提出本文的研究内容；第2章，针对收集到的六套特性曲线，从比转速的角度出发来研究可逆式机组特性曲线的变化规律；并对六套曲线的最高效率流量和力矩曲线进行分段拟合，得到各分段函数的具体形式，再通过举例说明最高效率曲线的拟合步骤；第3章，以溧阳抽水蓄能电站为实例，分析讨论不同比转速特性曲线对调保参数造成的影响及对于相同工况其轨迹线的变化；第4章，结合高、中、低三水头段抽水蓄能电站，在导叶直线关闭的基础上，研究导叶与球阀协联关闭规律的特点及对蜗壳动水压力、尾水管进口压力及转速上升造成的影响；第5章，总结全文，提出今后研究的重点和方向。

By the help of numerical analysis and graphic recognition, Duffing-van der Pol non-linear vibration system with 9 parameters has been researched, the Graphic User Interface contains initial conditions, 9 parameters, power spectrums, trochoid chart of phase portraits, Poincaré mapping, analogous dynamic graph of displacements and the analogous vibration graph of mass blocks, the various dynamic characteristics of the non-linear vibration can be attained, which makes it possible to fully implement the visualized computer experiments and study of Duffing-van der Pol non-linear vibration system.

因为混沌运动十分复杂，在研究和模拟混沌运动的过程中，不但要进行大量的数值计算，而且要将计算结果直观地展示出来以便观察混沌现象，完成这一任务非计算机不可。自从洛伦茨利用计算机发现了第一个混沌吸引子以后，30多年来正是有赖于计算机技术的发展，促使混沌的研究取得迅速的发展。另一方面，混沌运动是确定性系统中出现的一种貌似随机的现象，走向混沌有其独特的过程，只有展示出它的演化过程，才能很好地了解混沌运动。也就是说，混沌是一门关于过程、演化的科学而不是一门关于状态、存在的科学。因此，只有利用计算机才能将混沌的动态过程和演化的方式真正地体现出来。

The relationship between the error signal and gain parameters of PID controller is nonlinear, and , a normal controlled system＇ s step response figure , under the condition of ideal change of the three PID gain parameters in the different time , PID con troller.

但是，目前使用的PID控制器大多仍是传统的线性PID 控制器，其控制信号是通过将参考输入与被调节量的偏差及其微分、积分进行简单的线性组合来生成的，而且PID控制器的增益参数在系统动态响应过程中是固定不变的，不能反映偏差信号的变化l2j。

Based on the SM-model of the truncated pyramid, the SPIF processes with different parameters were simulated. And the process parameters on changes in the thickness, plastic deformation region, forming force and so on were reseached.

基于方锥台件局部有限元分析模型，对不同工艺参数下的成形过程进行仿真，研究工艺参数板材厚度变化、塑性变形区、以及成形力等的影响关系。

The results show that the main factors affecting on the position errors of PCB air-core coils are the coil's structure parameters (number of turns and the ratio of the outside diameter to the inside diameter of toroidal coils) and the position parameters (eccentric distance and gradient).

结果表明，线圈结构参数和位置参数是影响PCB空心线圈位置误差的主要因素。

The result shows that the specific thrust performance of ITB engine is better;the specific f uel consumption curve is toning down with the varied cycle parameters mentioned above, the range which cycle parameters can b e selected is wider than that of conventional engine.

结果表明：这些循环参数变化时，涡轮级间燃烧室发动机单位推力增长幅度较大，耗油率性能变化曲线趋于平缓，发动机综合性能提升，循环参数的可供选择范围变宽。

If adopting the reliability analysis approach for geotechnical engineering, the uncertainness of various influencing factors, especially uncertainness of geotechnical parameters and calculated approach must be considered. Based on these two influencing factors, it is thoroughly studied of the probability characteristic of geotechnical parameters and the reliability of limited bearing capacity of single pile, and a set of idiographic method and approach of reliability analysis is built based much engineering data collected in Hangzhou area.

对岩土工程采用可靠度设计方法，需要综合考虑各种影响因素的不确定性，尤其是土性参数的不确定性和计算方法的不确定性，本文针对这两方面因素，在收集杭州地区大量工程资料的基础上，对土性参数概率特征及单桩极限承载力可靠度进行了详细研究，建立了一套可靠度分析的具体方法和途径。

After it is proved that the fractal dimensions are stable characteristic parameters of images, and there is correlation between them in undeformed and deformed states, the fractal correlation function are found for displacement measurement, which the correlation parameters are Box Dimensions.

在确定了变形前后数字散斑图像的分形维数之间具有相关性，而且其分形维数是稳定的特征参数之后，以图像的盒维数为相关参数进行互相关运算而形成分形相关函数。即利用变形前后数字散斑图像的分形维数序列做为相关参数进行相关运算，实现位移测量。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。