查询词典 parameter of population

The nephelauxetic parameter, bonding parameter and covalency parameter are calculated according to the location of the PA peaks in NdF〓, Nd〓.H〓O and Nd〓〓.

根据NdF〓、Nd〓。H〓O和Nd〓〓的谱峰位置，计算了它们的电子云重排参数β、键合参数b〓和Sinha共价参数δ。

A nonlinear adaptive speed controller based on adaptive backstepping approach for permanent magnet synchronous motors with nonlinear coupling and parameter uncertainties is presented. With the preposed controller, the parameter uncertainties are compensated and high performance speed controller for permanent magnet synchronous motors is shown to be globally asymptotically stable. The scheme is robust to the parameter uncertainties and load torque disturbance.

针对永磁同步电动机系统的非线性耦合特性以及参数的不确定性，采用自适应反步控制实现永磁同步电动机的非线性控制，在补偿参数不确定性影响，提高系统的抗干扰能力的同时，实现了永磁同步电动机的高性能全局渐近稳定速度跟踪控制。

Based on the characteristics of parameterized design and key technologies of knowledge based engineering, and specially according to the characteristics of the construction, figure, assembly-parameter of bicycle frame design, the article has achieved repeated using of experiential parameter and knowledge by adopting methods such as automatic reading experiential datasheet, computing parameter by making use of program, manual data-input or modifying and so on. Based on analyzing the characteristics of Rear End design and the associated characteristics with Chain Stay and Seat Stay, different design methods are analyzed in detail, and rapidly assembling of Rear End, Chain Stay and Seat Stay is achieved by using the method of combining top-down-assembly with down-top-assembly method. Based on analyzing special technologies and UDF characteristics, the repeated using of different sectional shapes by using UDF technology on the tube section design is also achieved, and this will greatly shorten the time spent on fixing the dimensions and orientations on sketches.

在探讨了参数化设计技术特点和知识工程关键技术的基础上，针对自行车车架设计中的结构、形状、装配参数特点，分别采用了读入经验数据表、参数程序求解、手工录入或修改方法实现车架设计经验参数和知识的重复利用；在分析自行车后叉片设计特点及与平、立叉的关联特性的基础上，对不同的设计方案进行了详细分析，并采用自顶向下和自底向上相结合的方法，实现了后叉片的快速装配定位与平、立叉设计相关联；在分析了特征技术和UDF特点的基础上，将UDF用于管件截面的设计上，使各种截面形状能不断重复利用，大大节省了约束草图尺寸和位置的时间。

What's more,as far as the location-scale population is concerned,we show that the Fisher information matrix from an RSS sample is independent of the location parameter and is inversely proportional to the scale parameter.

本文进一步表明，对于位置-尺度分布族RSS样本下的Fisher信息矩阵与位置参数无关，与尺度参数成反比。

DE gets each generation of population using the real value parameter vector, and the crucial idea of DE is a scheme for generating trial parameter vectors.

DE利用实数值参数向量作为每一代的种群，它的自参考种群繁殖方案与其他优化算法不同。

Spodoptera litura ; Natural population ; Life parameter ; Index of population control

斜纹夜蛾；自然种群；生命参数；控制指数

According to the quality of HT statistics, we know that the sampling structure after adjusting is relatively closed to that of population. The accuracy of the population parameter inferred through this statistic will be higher than that have not considered the influence from background.

在确定出对核心问题回答有影响的背景因素之后，我们应用Horvitz Thompson统计量对抽样调查的数据作适当调整，由Horvitz Thompson统计量的性质，我们知道经过处理后的样本结构比较接近总体结构，由该统计量推断出的总体参数的精度比不考虑背景因素影响条件下的精度更优。

A point estimate may be the researcher's best guess at the population value, but, by its nature, it provides no information about how close the estimate is "likely" to be to the population parameter.

点估计本身并不能告诉研究者该估计值和总体参数的距离到底有多近。

As PTDT does in threshold traits, PTDT is valid not only for different QTL effect level, but also for maker with multiple alleles and multiple tightly linked markers.(2) Under an appropriate selection ratio s (in this study, s is 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8, respectively), the power of PTDT can be improved and the genotying individuals can be decreased using selective genotyping design. However, the power of PTDT is related with population size and population structure, an appropriate selection ratio can be defined by simulation based on the existing data.(3) Among the three transforming methods, mixed-family selection is the best, full-sib selection has same power to mixed-family selection in many parameter combinations, and Estimated Breeding Value selection is inferior to them.

数量性状QTL定位的模拟研究结果表明：(1)数量性状经有效转化后，PTDT对数量性状QTL定位保持了阈性状QTL定位的稳健与高效，对不同效应大小的QTL(10％，30％，50％)PTDT都是一个有效的分析方法；(2)在多等位基因标记、多标记方面，PTDT的检验功效与阐性状分析时一样高效；(3)在合适的选择率下(本研究的分别为0.2，0.4，0.6，0.8，1.0)，选择性基因型测定不仅可以减少基因型测定的数量，而且可以提高PTDT的检验功效，但选择性基因型测定的PTDT检验功效很大程度上与群体大小和结构有关，这个可根据具体情况通过模拟找到一个合适的选择率；(4)三种转化方法的转化效力结果表明，家系内混合家系选择的转化效力最高，家系内全同胞选择次之，估计育种值选择的转化效力较差。

Household population of less than two million, but the actual population of more than 10 million, a massive alien population supported the consumer goods industry, but with the global demand for Chinese products to reduce this year on the first three quarters of Dongguan There are more than 1600 enterprises have closed down and rent 12 yuan a square meter of the plant, now down to 6 yuan also do not rent out and rent dropped back to the standard 20 years ago.

东莞户籍人口不到200万，但实际人口却超过1000万，靠庞大的外来人口支撑着消费行业，但随着全球对中国产品的需求降低，今年前三季东莞就有1600多家企业倒闭，租金一平方公尺人民币12元的厂房，现在降到6元还租不出去，租金跌回20年前的水准。

Summary In copyright infringement cases,if the alleged infringer uses or even plagiarizes the copyrighted works or parts thereof,which causes no substantially adverse effect on the normal exploitation of the work,nor does it inflict any substantial damages to the right owner,the de minis doctrine should be applied to exempt the liabilities of the defendant and seek the balance of interests between the right owner and the general public embodied by the copyright law.

在侵犯著作权案件中，如果被控侵权行为人虽未经著作权人的同意，使用甚至抄袭了受著作权保护的作品或作品的片段，但若情节轻微，未对该作品的正常使用产生任何实质不利的影响，亦未对权利人的权利造成实质性的损害，则应适用&不计琐细原则&，免除行为人的责任，以寻求在权利人利益与著作权法所体现的社会公共利益之间的平衡。

This new product will become our best seller.

这个新产品会成为我们最畅销的产品。