查询词典 parameter equation

As long as the root of the characteristic equation is within the unit circle of z-plane and the corresponding PID parameter is got, the closed loop control system is sure to be stable. Although the root of the characteristic equation can vary within the unit circle of z-plane,different value may affect the control property differently.

本文所采用的这种确定PID参数的方法，虽然可以使特征方程的根在z平面的单位圆内任意取值，但各种取值情况对变风量空调系统的控制品质的影响却不同，因此，要对各种特征方程的根的取值情况进行寻优，本文采用遗传算法对特征方程的根进行寻优，从而使控制器的参数得以优化。

The basic idea of Tikhonov regularization is that linear compact operator equation of the first kind is replaced by the minimization problem of Tikhonov functional, the paper demonstrates the minimization of Tikhonov functional is an well-posed problem. In the end, the paper suggests a new type of iterative algorithm to solve inverse problems of parameter identification for one-dimension parabolic partial differential equation .

本文论证了Tikhonov泛函极小化问题是适定的，即满足西安理工大学硕士学位论文解的存在性、解的唯一性和解连续依赖于数据的稳定性：并且此极小化问题等价丁求解第一类方程的正规方程。

Based on the wave equation of longitudinal vibration of variable cross-session rod, the frequency equation and parameter formula of cosine horn are educed, the cosine horn with same frequency and different area ratio is designed by using Matlab language.

根据变截面杆纵向振动的波动方程，推导了余弦形变幅杆的频率方程和重要参数的计算公式。

At and , we can get a univariate cubic equation in and its three roots . By the dependence of the roots and the coefficients of the equation, we can choose corresponding space points ( such that the distance is the shortest from to the point with parameters and . Thereby we can get all the data of discrete points on the cubic curve of blending surface at . Again we denote the maximum value and minimum value of planar parameter with which meets by and respectively.

利用根与系数的连续相依性，可以选相应的空间点使其距离的圆截线上对应值的点最近的两个根，从而得到处拼接曲面的截线的离散点的数据并确定出与相截的平面参数的最大最小值类似地由处拼接曲面截线的离散数据得到处的离散数据，这样可以依次计算出拼接曲面上对应所有参数点的离散点的坐标。

The governing equation of in-plane vibration of cable-restraint system is derived by means of D'Alembert principle, and then those partial differential equations are transformed into a set of ordinary differential equations by Garlerkin method. The method of Runge-Kutta integration is applied to solve the equation. The simulation analysis is made to prove that this vibration control has obvious damping effects and then the influence of cable tension, support mass, natural frequency and spring stiffness on the damping are discussed. Eventually, the approximate analytic solution of the optimum damping parameter is obtained to provide a simple and effective reference and design method for the engineers.

通过D'Alembert原理建立拉索－弹性约束系统振动方程，通过Galerkin方法将偏微分方程转化为常微分方程，应用龙格－库塔积分法求解方程；经过仿真分析，验证了该振动控制具有明显的减振效果，并且讨论了初始拉力、支座质量、振动频率及弹簧刚度对减振效果的影响；最后给出了计算最优阻尼参数的近似解析式，为工程师提供了简便有效的参考依据及设计方法。

The dynamical processes of nutrient release were described correctly by Elovich equation S(subscript t=a+blnt, double constant equation InS(subscript t=a+hlnt and parabola diffuse equationS(subscript t=a+bt^0.5 and nutrient release rate could be described by parameter b of all equations.

结果表明，20℃恒温模擬条件下缓释复合肥氮、磷、钾养分缓释性能较佳，3种养分释放的动力学过程可用Elovich方程S=a+blnt、双常数方程InS1=a+blnt和抛物线扩散方程S=a+bt^0.5表征，各方程参数b值均可用於描述缓释复合肥氮、磷、钾养分释放速率。

Then, on the basis of above achieved constituent binary results, thermodynamic properties of 10 ternary liquid alioys (Cd-Bi-Pb, Cd-Pb-Sb, Cd-Pb-Sn, Mg-In-Cd, Zn-In- Cd, Cd-Bi-Sn, In-Bi-Pb, Sn-AgPb,Zn-In.Pb, Al-Cu-Zn), 3 quaternary ones (Cd-Bi-Pb-Sn, Zn-Sn-Cd-Bi, Zn-Sn-Cd-Pb) and 1 quinary. one (Zn-Sn-Pb-Cd-Bi) are predicted. For most of investigated multicomponent systems, the calculated activities are in good with the experimental ones, and in particular for multicompoment immiscible ones, the predicted results are satisfactory and exciting. At the same time, the comparison result between the three equations shows that Wilson equation and T-K-Wilson one are more stable than NRTL one, that maybe is because NRTL equation contains a third parameter, and so ,to some degree, Wilson model and T-K-Wilson model are superior to NRTL model. And also the comparison between local composition models and other models such as Pelton- Flengas?method, Krupkowski formalism, mass action concentration model and Hoch- Arpshofen model shows that local composition models are more convenient and credible.

在此基础之上应用局部组成型模型对10个三元液态合金（包括Cd-Bi-Pb、Cd-Pb-Sb、Cd-Pb-Sn、Mg-In-Cd、Zn-In-Cd、Cd-Bi-Sn、In-Bi-Pb、Sn-Ag-Pb、Zn-In-Pb、Al-Cu-Zn），3个四元液态合金（包括Cd-Bi-Pb-Sn、Zn-Sn-Cd-Bi、Zn-Sn-Cd-Pb）和1个五元液态合金（Zn-Sn-Pb-Cd-Bi）的活度进行了预测，预测效果良好，尤其对Zn-In-Pb系和Zn-Sn-Cd-Pb等多元液-液共存体系热力学性质的预测也取得了令人满意的结果；同时对三个方程的比较分析表明：Wilson方程和T-K-Wilson方程在多元系热力学性质的预测中表现稳定，而NRTL方程由于引入了物理意义不清楚的第三参数，使得其具有不确定性和不稳定性的特点，因此Wilson方程和T-K-Wilson方程较NRTL方程更为优越；此外对局部组成型模型与其它模型（如Pelton-Flengas方程、Krupkowski方程、作用浓度模型和Hoch-Arpshofen模型）的比较表明：局部组成型模型同样是优秀的，甚至在某些方面更为简便和可靠。

Based on the hydrokinetics study of jigging process, the free vibration equations of ideal fluid and actual flow vibration equations have been established. These equations are the theoretical foundation to set the operation parameters and air pressure of the jig. The similar criteria and their related equation of model jig have been deducted by actual flow vibration equation. These similar criteria can be used for parameter transformation between model jig and industrial jig. One set of single cell model jig with measuring system has been constructed in laboratory.

本文通过对跳汰过程的流体动力学研究，建立了跳汰机中理想流体的自由振动方程和实际水流的振动方程，为跳汰机工作制度及风源风压的确定提供了理论依据；利用跳汰机中实际水流的振动方程推导出了跳汰机模型试验的相似准数，建立了模化准则关系式，为工业跳汰机与实验室跳汰机之间的参数转换提供了理论依据；并设计建造了一套实验室单槽模型跳汰机及其实验检测系统，为深入开展跳汰理论的研究创造了条件。

Based on the new method, the paper discusses an inverse mapping of rational parameter surface, also, the implicit equation of the parametric equation is obtained.

文中用该方法对基于有理参数曲面的逆映射进行了一些探讨，并得到参数曲面的隐式方程。

All the Tikhonov regularization theory, regularization operator and regularization parameter are given a complete analysis and discussion. The differentiability of Morozov discrepancy equation is investigated. And the image noise, as the knowledge a prior, is estimated and the equation is modified.

图像复原计算方法的研究是一个反卷积的病态性求解问题，本文用反问题正则解的基本理论，对经典的图像复原方法依正则化思想进行了细致的分析与研究。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。