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Basing on the traditional definition about trip-chain, the paper has defined a start point and end point standard in the commuters on-off duty trip-chain, and by utilizing the analysis method which based on trip-chain, the paper presents the discrepance about trip-chain type selection behavior as the commuter has different socity and economy background.

在传统出行链定义的基础上，界定了通勤者上、下班出行链开始和结束的标准，利用基于出行链的分析方法，比较了不同社会经济背景下通勤者对出行链类型选择的差异。

Starting with the analysis on discriminatory nature of transitional product-specific safeguard clause, in this chapter the paper sets forth its views that this clause has been violating the basic principles of WTO, worsening the trade environment of developing countries and undermining the fair and undicriminating principles of Safeguard Agreement. The paper then make a further analysis on the basic elements of the prerequisite for implementation of the clause and the legislativeactions of other WTO members in a more detailed way and summarizes the irrationalities and harmfulness of the clause.

从特殊保障措施作为"选择性"保障措施的实质入手，指出特殊保障措施的实施与WTO基本原则相悖，将发展中国家置于更加不利的竞争地位，并将破坏保障措施原有的公正性和合理性；然后在具体制度设计的层面上，从基本实施要件和各国特保法律实践的角度分析了特殊保障措施的不公正性和危害性。

In this paper, both quantitative method and logical discursion are applied. After analyzing the influence of tax-burden on banks' operating in an all-round way, based on the data(1996-2007)of seven commercial banks that have been listed. The paper makes an empirical study on the correlation between the tax-burden and the profitability of commercial banks.

本文采用理论与实证结合的方法，在对我国现行银行税负对银行经营影响的一般分析基础上，利用我国七家已上市商业银行1996-2007年的数据对银行税收负担与银行盈利能力的关系进行了实证检验。

The paper researches both the present situation and the circumstances of application of domestic competitive intelligence, and emphasizes the importance and necessity of competitive intelligence, according to which the paper finds out the existing problems and sums up the elements of restricting the development of domestic corporations' competitive intelligence as following: the surroundings of competition and condition, the corporations' inner elements and the disjoint elements between the theory research and the practice application of competitive intelligence.

本文从探讨我国竞争情报理论研究现状和国内企业竞争情报的应用状况两方面入手，强调了竞争情报的重要性和必要性，并根据这些现状，找出现存的问题，总结了我国企业竞争情报发展的制约因素：竞争环境与条件因素、企业自身因素和竞争情报理论研究与实际应用脱节等。

Based on paper [1] and [2], this paper gives two generating algorithms to calculate and output the special conjunctive normal forms and special disjunctive forms of given propositional formulas automatically and formally.

摘要在文[1]和文[2]的基础上，给出了命题逻辑中任一命题公式的主析取范式和主合取范式的自动生成算法，并实现了多个命题公式主范式的同时形式化输出。

Thirdly, the paper analyses the dispensability of supervising the futures market economically, then the paper illustrate the dispensability of making the supervision in a decent degree and the method of grasping the decent degree of futures supervision.

最后，本文概括了中国期货市场监管体制的现状及存在的问题进行了分析，指出了中国期货市场监管应选择的模式及改进期货市场监管工作的具体思路。

But a great of such paper were vertical hung like this and that and the taste and quality of each paper were polymerized and stacked again and again with massive texture, large cubic, narrow distance and iterative layer made me an intuition of dispirit and indistinction, caused by that I got the title from the works of Jia Pingwa.

可许多张这样的纸如此这般地直立悬置在一起，每一张纸的质味在重复中叠加与聚合，粗砾的肌理、硕大的体量、逼仄的距离、往复的层次，让我生出颓败与困顿的直觉，这才借得贾平凹先生的书名来用。

This paper emphasized discussing safety-related control method and application device. The following several parts are the main content of this paper: 1、 Discussed the advantages and disadvantages of two kinds of Brake-by-Wire System, and chose Electro-Mechanical Brake system as research object. Established redundant disposure of hardware in Brake-by-Wire system.

本文着重讨论了线控制动系统与安全相关的控制方法和装置，其内容主要包括以下几个部分： 1、讨论了两种不同类型线控制动系统的优缺点，并选择电子机械式制动系统为研究对象，制定了线控制动系统的硬件冗余布置方案。

This paper will dissert the behavior of seeking medical help in the Tang Dynasty in five parts:The first part is"the introduction"which mainly introduces the origin of the topic selecting, the present researching situation of the medical problem in the Tang Dynasty, And the Source and the basic structure of the paper.

本文分为五个部分来论述唐代社会的求医行为：第一部分为"绪论"，主要介绍文章的选题缘起、学界关于唐代医疗问题的研究现状，以及文章的资料来源和研究的基本架构。

The paper systemetically investigates the hydrolic properties of the level swirling inner dissipator and the factors which influence on it by model test on the one hand, on the numerical simulation hand, the paper has simulated the swirling flow field in the level discharge tunnel with Anisotropic k-ε Turbulence Model by programming, in addition with Second-moment Renolds Stress Model by utilizing CFX software.

本文一方面通过模型试验的方法系统地研究了水平旋流内消能工流场的水力特性和影响因素；另一方面选取各向异性的K-ε模型和雷诺应力模型，分别用编程的方式和利用CFX软件数值模拟水平旋流泄洪洞内流场。

The labia have now been sutured together almost completely.The drains and the Foley catheter come out at the top.

此刻阴唇已经几乎完全的缝在一起了，排除多余淤血体液的管子和Foley导管从顶端冒出来。

To get the business done, I suggest we split the difference in price.

为了做成这笔生意，我建议我们在价格上大家各让一半。