查询词典 paper-thin

The basic approach of protecting people from being hurt or killed in an accident is to improve crashworthiness of vehicles. This paper starts with discussing theories and methods for vehicle passive safety design, which included experiential methods, analytic methods, multi-body dynamics methods, crash test methods and the finite element method. Emphasis will be paid to the basic FEM theories and algorithms of impact problems. Topics discussed include the governing equation, element discretization, hourglass control, time integration, material model, shell element algorithms and contact-impact algorithms. For more reliable simulation results, this paper then conducts study on how to accurately get material model parameters by combining the FEM method with experimental method, and develops relevant material test machine and parameter calculating software. Based on that, basic typical impact simulation and test validation study are conducted. On the basis of the above work, the paper studies the thin-shell structures'crashworthiness, which was affected by the following factors: spot-weld features, shell thickness, cross-section and pre-deformation. As to vehicle parts'crashworthiness, the paper conducts simulation study of designing energy-absorbing steering system and adaptive airbag system. A practical energy-absorbing steering wheel is designed as an example. In further depth research, the paper suggests several inverse quantificational methods for vehicle crashworthiness design based on the ideal crash characteristics. The above theories and methods are applied with good results through several practical vehicles' crashworthiness design and improvement.

文中对汽车碰撞安全性的设计理论和方法进行了归类和总结，其中包括经验法、解析法、多刚体动力学法、试验法以及有限元方法等；重点介绍了碰撞有限元法的基本理论和有关算法，涉及到有限元求解控制方程、单元离散、沙漏模态控制、时间积分、材料模型和应力修正、薄壳单元算法以及接触碰撞界面算法等，探讨了有限元计算中的材料模型参数获取技术，开发了相应的材料试验装置及材料模型参数反求软件，在此基础上进行了基本的碰撞仿真算例和试验对比研究；文中通过应用有限元方法研究了薄壁构件的碰撞吸能特性，指出了设计薄壁吸能构件时需要考虑的几个主要影响因素，即焊点、壁厚、横截面和预变形等；在关于车辆部件的碰撞安全性能设计中进行了吸能转向机构和自适应安全气囊的仿真研究，提出了吸能转向机构和自适应安全气囊的仿真研究方法；文中最后探讨了整车碰撞性能的设计与改进方法，提出了以理想碰撞特性为目标，采用分段加速度或者根据碰撞时间进行设计的反推设计法、部件吸能仿真优化设计法等量化设计方法，并通过综合应用文中所讨论的相关技术进行了整车碰撞性能的设计与改进实例研究，所选定的车型是大众化的普通轿车和碰撞安全性基础较差的微型面包车，研究结果表明，本文所提出的设计与改进方法是适用而有效的，具有重要的工程实用意义和价值。

printed on thin paper, swayig press paper wheel pressure weaker have enough friction queriessent paper, the 400 g/m2 thick paper is not enough, however, friction will slip of paper, so as to produce.

末了得不入结论：印薄纸时，摆不静压纸轮不弛辛不沉一不背也有不足的摩擦辛送不入纸弛，而印400g/m2的厚纸时，摩擦辛不敷，纸弛不离会滑移，从而爆发迟滞本体。

Cutting Products has the main blade blade, paper cutter sub-divided into paper and single-pole, grinding wheel, slotting machine knives, veneer cutting blade, cutting blade on three sides, rotating cutting knife, cross-cutting knives, cylindrical toilet paper cutter, sub - knife-cut from top to bottom, leather upper and lower knives, leather cutter, cutting knife, cut circle engraved blade, cut pipe cutter, bowl blade, Introduction paper, cutting knives, meat slicing knives, vegetable knife slices, ham thin knife, round plate rolling scissors, slitting Slitter knives, cutting blade, bearing knives, knife lap, multi-blade knife ring, butterfly knives, flower asbestos knives, copper foil cutting knife, foil cutter, cutting knife PCB , PP cutting knife, cut the foot blades, blade shearing machine, rolling blade, steel cutting knives, knives broken scrap, plastics crushing knives, pelletizing knives, pelletizing hob, hob pelletizing alloys, rubber blade, closure at the end of knife, bag machine knives, even the volume BAG blade, plywood blade, woodworking planer knives, slicer knives, punching machine blade, scissors fly films, scraper, blade coating,±Series, tungsten steel blades, tungsten steel round blade, cemented carbide paper knife, three holes blade, chemical fiber blades,knives, profile knives, cutting knives, such as cloth-like, non-standard blade can be customized.

主要刀片产品有切纸刀片，分纸刀，分纸单刀及砂轮，开槽机刀，单板切纸刀片，三面切纸刀片，旋转切纸刀，横切刀，圆筒卫生纸切刀，分切上下刀，皮革上下刀，皮革裁刀，切光刀，切刻圆刀片，切管刀，碗刀片，导纸片，模切刀，羊肉切片刀，蔬菜切片刀，火腿薄切刀，圆盘滚剪刀，纵剪分条刀，切条刀片，轴承刀，光刀圈，多刃刀圈，蝶形刀，石棉瓦花刀，铜箔裁切刀，铝箔切刀，线路板裁切刀，PP裁切刀，切脚机刀片，剪板机刀片，轧钢刀片，钢筋剪断刀，废钢破碎刀，塑料粉碎刀，切粒刀，切粒滚刀，合金切粒滚刀，橡胶刀片，底封刀，制袋机刀，连卷袋刀片，胶合板刀片，木工刨刀，切片机刀，冲剪机刀片，飞剪刀片，刮刀，涂布刮刀，薄刀系列，钨钢薄刀片，钨钢圆刀片，超硬合金裁纸刀，三孔刀片，化纤刀片，切布刀，齿形刀，样布裁切刀等，非标刀片可定制。

There are diverse varieties of thin, thin paper, kraft paper bag and so on.

还有品种多样的相薄、文件薄、牛皮纸袋等等。

Means to solve the problem of insufficient contact between paper and plate surface upon printing and to improve printability have been reported in Japanese Patent Application Laid-open No. 2000-345493 in which a matte paper is produced by forming a coating layer with a pigment having a volumetric particle size distribution of more than 65% within the range of 0.4 to 4.2 μm on a base paper containing 10 parts or more by weight of mechanical pulp as a pulp for paper making and 3 to 12% by weight of paper of amorphous silica as a filler and then treating using a soft nip calender at 150° C. or higher; and in Japanese Patent No. 3093200 in which a bulky coated paper is produced by admixing a polyhydric alcohol and fatty acid ester compound or a polyhydric alcohol ester compound, said ester compound having alkylene groups having 2 to 4 carbons in less than 12 moles per mole of said ester compound to base paper for coating.

手段来解决不足的问题之间的联系的文件和钢板表面后，印刷及改善印刷适性已报道，在日本专利申请的下岗公开号2000-345493 ，当中一名磨砂纸所产生的形成层与色素有容积颗粒尺寸分布的65 ％以上的内部范围0.4至4.2 μ m的对基地文件，其中载有十个部分或以上按重量计算机械浆为纸浆造纸和第3至12 ％，按重量计算的文件白炭黑作为填料和治疗，然后用软债券发行计划的日历在150 ℃或更高；和在日本专利号3093200 ，当中一名笨重的涂布纸是由掺1多元醇与脂肪酸酯化合物或1多元醇酯复合说，酯化合物具有alkylene组有2至4活性炭在不少于12痣每摩尔说，酯化合物以原纸为涂层。

On paper, the classification of this revolutionary art papers (also known as fancy paper, special paper) mainly refers to as opposed to the normal business card printing and membership card making use of paper, such as coated paper, uncoated paper, newsprint and packing paper.

关于纸张的分类五花八门，我们这里所论及的艺术纸主要是指区别于普通制卡和会员卡制作用纸，如铜版纸、胶版纸、新闻纸的文化、包装用纸。

Long-term acquisition of bits and pieces at home and abroad, cups Trimming expected, melon seed bags and bags of waste paper and waste bags containing PE pharmaceutical and food packaging and waste paper bags and paper release paper, self-adhesive paper at the end, all the waste paper with PE membrane Trimming expected, the paper mill plastic wash.

长期收购国内外淋膜纸边角料，纸杯切边料，瓜子袋和种子袋的废纸和废袋，含PE的医药及食品的包装废纸及废袋，以及离型纸的废纸，不干胶底纸，所有含PE膜的废纸切边料，造纸厂的水洗塑料。

From such aspects as paper market evolution, banks performance in paper business, new varieties of paper business, as well as return and risks in paper discount, this paper provides an overall analysis of the RMB paper market and the paper discount business, and puts forward some viewpoints regarding the trend of discount and rediscount rate s.

该文从票据市场发展历程、银行票据业务经营情况、票据业务新品种、票据贴现的收益与风险等四个方面，对当前人民币票据市场和票据贴现业务进行了分析，并对贴现率和再贴现率的末来走势提出了一些见解。

A number of research outcomes were concludedThe main conclusions: 1 the capital intensive, recourses intensive, scale-based benefit, high pollution and high industrial correlativeness are five most influential factors in paper industry; 2 theoretically, resources endowment, financing ability, quality of enterprise, structure of industrial organization, relevant industries, and the institutional environment are six key components of competitive power for regional paper industry. Among them, quality of enterprise, financing ability and the structure of industrial organization are the key elements for regional competition in paper industry; 3 the assessment of the competitiveness power of Fujian paper industry has showed that during 1999-2005, the competitiveness power of Fujian paper industry was stable; 4 financing ability and the structure of industrial organization have positive impact on the competitiveness power of paper industry; 5 The SWTO analysis shows that the advantage of Fujian paper industry is resource abundance, however, the disadvantages are financing ability and the structure of industrial organization.

主要结论有：①资本密集、资源密集、规模效益显著、污染型、产业关联度大等5个方面是造纸产业最为重要的5个特性；②从理论上分析，区域造纸产业竞争力的主要构成要素包括资源禀赋、融资能力、企业素质、产业组织结构、关联产业与制度环境等6个要素，其中企业素质、融资能力与产业组织结构是区域造纸产业的核心要素；③从福建省造纸产业综合竞争力的纵向测评结果来看，1999-2005年福建省造纸产业综合竞争力的表现较为稳定；④融资能力与产业组织结构对区域造纸产业竞争力具有显著的正向影响作用，它们是区域造纸产业竞争力最重要的影响因素；⑤根据SWOT分析结果表明，福建省在资源--对区域造纸产业竞争力影响有限的因素—拥有竞争优势，而在融资与产业组织结构等—对区域造纸产业竞争力有重要影响的因素-处于竞争劣势。

Nano-imprint lithography drum paper teeth axis, swayig begnawing workparts paper teeth or wear, allows unleashmy begnawing paper teeth in paper in an inconsistent state in that result in bilateral irregular longitudinal misregister, in which case on slow computers are more likely to occur, because the impact of low-speed machine tipping bucket, the strength of a rotational motion paper teeth ranges of swayig high speed machine is used, and indirect sheet transfer unleashmy simpleplan paper teeth have smaller, at the same time as a result of automatic circulation lubrication oil system, unleashmy and apparatdus paper teeth axis is not easy to wear, but bearing in mind that oil, oilway jam torn oil grinding.

压印滚筒咬纸牙轴，摆动咬纸牙轴或轴套磨损后，不离使得咬纸牙在咬纸功程洋处于不稳不退状况，以至于爆发双边无次序的纵向套印禁绝，这栽环境在不低速机上比辛便当呈现，因为不低速机翻斗撞击辛不小，咬纸牙轴动弹幅度比辛不小，不低速机是拔取摆动不直接递纸，并且咬纸牙闭合幅度也较小，同时又由于有被迫轮回油路编制润滑，所以咬纸牙轴及轴套不便当磨损，但给夺目油眼，油路畅通导致不续油咬不松。

Liapunov—Schmidt method is one of the most important method in the bifurcation theory.

Liapunov—Schmidt方法是分叉理论的最重要方法之一。

Be courteous -- even when people are most discourteous to you .

要有礼貌──即使当別人对你最不礼貌的时候。