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The main works of this paper are as follows:(1) The various methods for determining the cryolite ratio of electrolyte were summarized and compared. The phase constituents of aluminium electrolyte system were studied, the various cryolite ratio definitions for this reason were discussed.

本文研究和测定了工业铝生产中与电解质相关的几项重要的物理化学参数，包括铝电解质分子比的测定研究，氧化铝溶解性能的研究及测定，氧化铝浓度的测定及工业铝电解槽氧化铝浓度—槽电阻曲线的绘制，铝在电解质中溶解度的研究及测定。

The minimal surface have been extensively employed in many areas such as architecture, material science, aviation, ship manufacture, biology and crystallogeny and so on. In this paper we have some element works on minimal surface from the point view of CAGD It is well-known that there does not exist any other quadratic minimal surface except for the plane.

以肥皂膜问题为物理背景的极小曲面问题或者Plateau问题—寻找以给定空间曲线为边界的面积极小的曲面，从18世纪提出到现在一直是微分几何和偏微分方程理论的重要课题，微分几何领域已经有了极其丰富的极小曲面理论。

This paper presents the design of the software and hardware of the microcomputer aided DGF5 Peak Inductive Transduser data collecting system,analyzes the important error sources,works out the method of using cubic spline function to modify the system error,and puts forward the relative software.

介绍了用IBM－PC系列微机与DGF－5型电感测微仪构成的数据采集系统的软硬件设计，对系统的主要误差源进行了分析，提出对系统的综合误差用三次样条函数拟合补偿的方法，并设计了相应的软件。

In the following, we list the main works in our paper:(1) We introduce briefly the concepts of fuzzy mathematics and three fundamental principles—decomposition theorem, representation theorem and extension theorem. We also present the concepts of fuzzy number and some simple properties.

本文主要内容包括以下几个方面：(1)简要地介绍了模糊数学中基本概念和三大基本定理--分解定理，表现定理和扩展定理，模糊数的概念、性质以及比较两个模糊数的方法。

Therefore, this paper puts the angle of view on the innovation process of the financial product and its diffuse, then analyzes and adjudicates the financial product innovations' fist-mover advantages models and other innovation diffuse models in detail, the purpose of that is to indicate the financial angle of view of product innovation is also a dynamic process of development, adoption and diffuseness, among them, the competitors are interactive, this characteristic works with decisive influence on the innovation process of the financial product.

因此，本文将视角转向了更为微观的金融产品创新过程及其扩散，详尽分析并评判了金融产品创新的先动优势模型及其他创新扩散模型，目的在于说明金融学视角下的产品创新也是一个发展、采纳和扩散的动态过程，其中竞争者之间是互动的，这一特征对金融产品的创新过程起着关键性影响。

This paper describes the components and structure of advanced signaling system: Automatic Train Control system, analyzes the function and classification of its three subsystems: ATS, ATP and ATO, with emphasis on currently widely adopted ATC system-Quasi-Moving-Block signaling system, which works on coded digit track circuit, and discusses the operating principles of coded digit track circuit and the features of train control of Quasi-Moving-Block signaling system.

本文详细讨论了应用于城市轨道交通的先进的信号系统——列车运行自动控制系统的组成和结构，对其三个子系统：列车自动监控系统ATS、列车自动保护系统ATP、列车自动运行系统ATO的功能和分类进行了详细分析和比较。

Based on the traditional geometric optics principles and the method of ray tracking, this paper reports the calculation of the aberration of the mode index lens when the collimated beam incidents upon it inclinely with an angle, and the divergency of the output beam from the MIL when it works as a collimator for the end-butt coupling between the semiconductor laser and the waveguide.

本文从传统几何光学原理出发，用光线追迹的方法来计算研究准直光束斜入射到模折射率透镜上产生的像差，以及当半导体激光器与波导端射耦合以MIL作为准直透镜时，输出准直光束的发散情况，并探讨MIL在集成光学频谱分析仪中作为准直或会聚透镜的适用性。

1IMPACT PRINTERS A common impact printer for microcomputers is, dot-matrix printer, the which works by striking pins in a print element against the ribbon and paper.

1接触式打印机。微型计算机上常用的接触式打印机是点阵式打印机，其通过驱动装在打印头上的打印针对着色带和纸击打。

In this paper we will generally discuss the WEMVA method by Double Square Root for the convenience of mathematic expression, and demonstrate how it works in numerical model.

在叠前偏移算子中，因为双平方根算子的数学表达式更为简洁，所以本文基于对波动方程偏移速度分析初步讨论，并通过模型验证其原理。

The main works in this paper are as follows:(1). In this thesis, a new method, continuous linearization model, is constructed for the non-linear dynamic systems. The precision Duhamel integration solution for the linearization equation is also given from the theory of linear differential equation. The calculating results show that the new method can improve the calculation precision greatly. In fact, the truncation error is not limited by this method, it can arrive the precision according to the requirement.

本文的主要工作有以下几个方面：(1)由于非线性项的存在，使得多数情况下难以得到非线性动力方程的解析解表达式，目前常使用数值积分方法来求解非线性动力学方程的解，但常规计算方法的计算精度不很理想，本文提出了含Taylor展开项中高阶余项的非线性动力方程的线性化数值计算方法，构造了瞬态线性化方程，给出了Duhamel积分的表达式。

I can not make it blossom and suits me

我不能让树为我开花

When temperatures are above approximately 80 °C discolouration of the raceways or rolling elements is a frequent feature.

当温度高于 80 °C 左右时，滚道或滚动元件褪色是很常见的特征。