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On the basis of previously research, this paper re-probe into the mechanism of electro-chemist mechanical manufacturing process, making the rational technological parameter, and developing the manufacturing equipment. Through a lot of technology tests, get a lot of labratory data, accordingly, researched the surface feature of the electro-chemist manufacturing process, and deeply discussed its influence on the work piece feature. The last result is that: the electro-chemist mechanical manufacturing process can reduce the low-frequency component significantly, but on high-frequency component, it has little influence, having obviously positive pole flat effect. After manufacture, the tip parts on the surface of the work piece is cut off, there is micro "high land" shape, the parameter for surface roughness is reduced a lot, the surface outline of the work piece is negative, the bearing length rate is cliffy. Also the surface quality of the work piece is improved. This can help to avoid changing the shape, improve the feature of rub, gear and reduce the time to suit. This would also ensure the precision and result in a longer work piece life.

在以前研究的基础上，本论文重新探讨了电化学机械复合光整加工工艺的机理，确定了较合理的工艺参数，对电化学机械复合光整加工设备进行了改进，通过工艺实验广泛地搜集了大量实验数据，依据实验数据，多角度地研究了电化学机械复合光整加工的表面形貌特点，并且从理论上深入讨论了电化学机械复合光整加工表面形貌对工件工作性能的影响，最后得出的结论为：电化学机械复合光整加工对工件原始表面的低频成分有较大程度的降低，而对高频成分影响较小，有明显的阳极整平作用，被加工工件表面的尖峰状凸起被去除，工件表面呈现出微观&高原型&，表面轮廓不平度高度特性参数大幅度降低，工件表面轮廓分布集中，且呈负偏态，轮廓偏斜度为负值，轮廓支承长度率曲线陡峭，工件的表面质量得到综合改善，这对提高零件的抗接触变形能力、改善摩擦、磨损性能、降低工件的磨合时间、提高工件的精度保持性、延长工件的寿命均有利。

The manipulator uses PLC to control.The paper institutes two controls chemes of PLC acordine to the work flow of the manipulator.The paper draws out the work time sequence chart and the trapezia chart.What's more,the paper work out the control program of the PLC.

利用可编程序控制器对机械手进行控制，选取了合适的PLC型号，根据机械手的工作流程制定了可编程序控制器的控制方案，画出了机械手的工作时序图和梯形图，并编制了可编程序控制器的控制程序。

The basic approach of protecting people from being hurt or killed in an accident is to improve crashworthiness of vehicles. This paper starts with discussing theories and methods for vehicle passive safety design, which included experiential methods, analytic methods, multi-body dynamics methods, crash test methods and the finite element method. Emphasis will be paid to the basic FEM theories and algorithms of impact problems. Topics discussed include the governing equation, element discretization, hourglass control, time integration, material model, shell element algorithms and contact-impact algorithms. For more reliable simulation results, this paper then conducts study on how to accurately get material model parameters by combining the FEM method with experimental method, and develops relevant material test machine and parameter calculating software. Based on that, basic typical impact simulation and test validation study are conducted. On the basis of the above work, the paper studies the thin-shell structures'crashworthiness, which was affected by the following factors: spot-weld features, shell thickness, cross-section and pre-deformation. As to vehicle parts'crashworthiness, the paper conducts simulation study of designing energy-absorbing steering system and adaptive airbag system. A practical energy-absorbing steering wheel is designed as an example. In further depth research, the paper suggests several inverse quantificational methods for vehicle crashworthiness design based on the ideal crash characteristics. The above theories and methods are applied with good results through several practical vehicles' crashworthiness design and improvement.

文中对汽车碰撞安全性的设计理论和方法进行了归类和总结，其中包括经验法、解析法、多刚体动力学法、试验法以及有限元方法等；重点介绍了碰撞有限元法的基本理论和有关算法，涉及到有限元求解控制方程、单元离散、沙漏模态控制、时间积分、材料模型和应力修正、薄壳单元算法以及接触碰撞界面算法等，探讨了有限元计算中的材料模型参数获取技术，开发了相应的材料试验装置及材料模型参数反求软件，在此基础上进行了基本的碰撞仿真算例和试验对比研究；文中通过应用有限元方法研究了薄壁构件的碰撞吸能特性，指出了设计薄壁吸能构件时需要考虑的几个主要影响因素，即焊点、壁厚、横截面和预变形等；在关于车辆部件的碰撞安全性能设计中进行了吸能转向机构和自适应安全气囊的仿真研究，提出了吸能转向机构和自适应安全气囊的仿真研究方法；文中最后探讨了整车碰撞性能的设计与改进方法，提出了以理想碰撞特性为目标，采用分段加速度或者根据碰撞时间进行设计的反推设计法、部件吸能仿真优化设计法等量化设计方法，并通过综合应用文中所讨论的相关技术进行了整车碰撞性能的设计与改进实例研究，所选定的车型是大众化的普通轿车和碰撞安全性基础较差的微型面包车，研究结果表明，本文所提出的设计与改进方法是适用而有效的，具有重要的工程实用意义和价值。

Paper industry the past few years of hard work elites and radical reform of our paper has been the rapid development, but in the second half of 2008 the global financial crisis under the fierce attacks of the paper we are faced with unprecedented challenges, reduce a large number of foreign orders, hydro pulper aging equipment, paper machine operating speed of the slow, low value-added products, filter equipment, up-flow low pressure output screen, high power consumption, coupled with China's increasing pollution of the paper industry environmentally friendly water treatment sludge, objectively, there are difficulties we are now, how fast out of the current predicament?

经过这几年造纸行业精英们的艰苦努力及大刀阔斧的改革我们的造纸业有了飞速发展，但是在08年下半年全球金融危机猛烈的侵袭下我们的造纸业正面临着前所未有挑战，国外订单大量缩减，水力碎浆机设备的老化，纸机车速的运转缓慢，产品的附加值低，筛选设备升流压力筛的产量低，电耗高，加上我国加大对造纸行业污水污泥的环保治理，客观上我们现在是有困难，如何快速走出当前的困境？

P; displaylang = zh-cn writing paper download add-ons, installation Word2003 after the "Format" menu can be seen under the "writing paper set "command, select the Settings dialog box in the" Enable the following line of writing paper ", and then we set the size of each grid, grid style, grid color, paper size and so on, determined Word of the manuscript paper on the automatic application of styles, the text was on the manuscript paper on each lattice.

p；displaylang=zh-cn ）上下载稿纸加载项，安装后在 Word2003的"格式"菜单下就可以看到"稿纸设置"命令，选择后在设置对话框"启用稿纸隔线"，然后我们设定每格的尺寸、网格样式、网格颜色、纸张大小等，确定后 Word 中的就自动应用稿纸样式，文字被放到稿纸的每个格子上。

This paper will discuss the question of anti-monopoly law's exempt in agricultural area as following: at first, the paper introduces the general theory on exemption from anti-monopoly law; then, this paper will introduce the legislations of United States and European Union on anti-monopoly law's exempt in agricultural area, review and analyze the history, and expound respective jurisdiction and policy; and then, the paper will concretely analyze the legal principle of anti-monopoly law's exempt in agricultural area; and then, it will discuss two concrete questions about system, including defining the concept of"involver"-----the person of legal relation of anti-monopoly law's exempt in agricultural area, and according to the legal frame of anti-monopoly law, the paper will analyze the legitimate action the agricultural cooperative organization; at last, this paper will advance some legislative suggestions about our national Anti-monopoly Act's exempt in agricultural area.

首先，介绍反垄断法豁免问题的一般理论；然后，介绍美国和欧盟在农业领域的反垄断法豁免的立法规定，回顾和分析其立法历史，阐述相关法理和政策考量；其次，具体分析农业领域反垄断法豁免采用的法律原则；再次，主要讨论两个具体制度问题，包括界定"参与人"概念——农业领域反垄断豁免的法律关系的主体，和根据反垄断法框架分析农业合作组织的合法行为；最后，为我国反垄断法农业领域豁免提出立法建议。

We have been successful in dozens of production for domestic and foreign enterprises with different specifications, different styles of license plates and license plate mold production equipment (which includes Afghanistan, Mongolia, the European Union, Africa, India, Korea and so on), but also production and sales both at home and abroad License Plate Grade reflective film (with hidden anti-counterfeit labels plate grade reflective film) and a dedicated gilt paper plates paper plates, also known as a dedicated hot plate special transfer paper plates are in today's manufacturing enterprises at home and abroad for the alternative mimeo past produced a new type of production process, where the use of dedicated gilt paper plates (plate special transfer paper vehicle license plate production process, without a few ink and dryer, the process that is time-saving electricity, and has reached the National Vehicle Testing Center of the quality requirements, each small plate using a dedicated gilt paper plates cost reference price of ¤ 1 million.

我们已成功为国内外数十家生产企业提供不同规格、不同样式的车牌模具及车牌生产设备（其中包括阿富汗、蒙古、欧盟、非洲、印度、韩国等等），同时还生产销售国内外车牌级反光膜（带隐形防伪标识车牌级反光膜）及车牌专用烫金纸等（车牌专用烫金纸又称车牌专用热转印纸是当今国内外车牌生产企业，用于替代以往油印制作的一种新型生产工艺，凡使用车牌专用烫金纸工艺生产的车牌照，不需再过油墨和烘干机，此工艺即省时又电，并已达到国家车牌检测中心的质量要求，每块小车牌使用车牌专用烫金纸成本价参考价为￥1元）。

Main production and sale of packaging paper: newsprint, soil Newspapers, bright paper, copy paper, wax oilpaper, gray cardboard, kraft paper, all kinds of paper tube paper tube, etc.; plastic packaging: BOPP Packing Tape, double-sided tape, stationery adhesive tape, textured tape, cable kraft tape, PP packing belt, Grass C, grass ball, transparent PVC, PE plastic bags×, plastic needle, moisture beads, hot melt adhesive rods, reflective material, such as luggage accessories.

主要生产及销售纸类包装：新闻纸、土报纸、有光纸、拷贝纸、腊油纸、灰白纸板、牛皮纸、各种纸筒纸管等；塑料类包装：BOPP封箱胶带、双面胶、文具胶、美纹胶带、有线牛皮胶带、PP打包带、草丙、草球、透明PVC、PE胶袋、子母扣、胶针、防潮珠、热熔胶棒、反光材料等箱包辅料。

In the paper manufacturing, paper box, printing industrial shredded-paper treatment system, because of the cutting knife trimming and shredded-paper fan cutting off the paper edges, the three-sided knife and adhesive binding device, and other devices will cause large amount of paper fluff and dust during the production process.

造纸、纸箱、印刷行业碎纸处理系统，由于从切刀修边，碎纸风机切断纸边，三面刀、胶装等设备在生产过程中会产生大量的纸毛、粉尘。

As we all know, ink jet ink to the paper surface, will be deployed to infiltrate into paper, creating the effect of the paper 洇, self-crimping, and jianeng will be printed with the latest in technology is the PgR technology, the paper surface first covered with a layer of achromatous, color ink jet ink to the paper surface and achromatous pgment of moshui-producing chemical reaction, are effectively cured of the paper surface, the ink is liquid components in separate, absorption and evaporation.

不小家都懂得，不朱水喷射到纸张暗不天，不朱水会渗透纸张，爆发洇纸卷弯，感化打印不败果，而佳能最陈的的技艺是PgR技艺，在纸张暗不天首先包围一层无色不朱水，彩不朱喷射到纸张暗不天与无色不朱水爆发化学不正响，颜料被灵验不天固化在纸张的暗不天，不朱水洋的固体不败份被别离不入来，汲取然后凝结。

As of Tuesday, Google's results were still censored in China.

截至周二，谷歌的搜索结果仍受中国审查。

In order to make the positive action increase and negative one decrease, the sub-forces of the social factors must be adjusted to form a centripetal force.

在这一过程中，人的主体性发挥是社会有机体健康发展的灵魂。