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Through the research of direct search method based on 3D FEM, and its application for the tunnel slope stability analysis, the objectives of this work in this paper are as follows:1. The dynamic programming as well as its application for 3D side slope stability analysis is studied. With the introduction of graph theory concept, one kind of glide pattern of 3D slope is constructed, and the critical slip surface with smallest safety factor is searched with the aid of one auxiliary function including safety factor;2. Using the C++ programming language, the 3D slope stability analysis and the direct search procedure is established, and this method is testified applicably by some contrast analysis, also some influence factor in analysis is discussed;3. Integrated with the different actual situation in tunnel slope, considered its excavation, timbering and rain infiltration, its stability influence and rule is researched used this method, also some processing measure is proposed.

本文通过对三维有限元直接搜索法的研究，并将其应用于隧道边坡的稳定性分析中，主要的研究内容有：1、研究了动态规划原理及其在三维边坡稳定性分析中的应用，引入图论概念，构筑出一种边坡三维滑裂面的滑动模式，借助一个包含安全系数的辅助函数并通过动态搜索求得临界滑裂面与最小安全系数；2、采用C++程序设计语言，编制出边坡三维稳定性分析以及直接搜索法的程序，通过一些算例的对比分析，验证本文方法的适用性，并讨论了三维分析中的一些影响因素。3、结合隧道边坡的不同实际情况，考虑施工开挖过程、衬砌结构及降雨渗流等方面的因素，利用本文方法研究对其稳定性的影响和规律，并提出处理措施

A Platonic Understanding of the Meaning of Proper Names The aim of this paper is to argue that we can extract from Plato's work a coherent account of the meaning of proper names that is both atomistic and holistic.

我们可以从柏拉图的相关著作中解读到专名意义的一种融合一致的理论，这是一种既是原子主义的又是整体主义的理论。

The aim of this paper is to argue that we can extract from Plato's work a coherentaccount of the meaning of proper names that is both atomistic and holistic, because on that account, the meaning of a proper name has two components, one atomistic, the other holistic.

提要：本文的目的是论证我们可以从柏拉图的相关著作中解读到专名意义的一种融合一致的理论，这是一种既是原子主义的又是整体主义的理论。根据这种理论，专名意义由两个部分组成，一个部分是原子主义的而另一个部分是整体主义的。

This paper will introduce two of the most notable psychological approaches in dealing with Language transfer and set out some attemptable work to shed light on the cognitive approach with multiple examples, both well-known and unknown, from a Sociolinguistic perspective.

再结合该范围的最新研究结果，以大量详实的例子从社会语言学的角度尝试性的说明如何用认知心理学的观点处理语言迁移。这些例子，有的耳熟能详，有的则比较少见，主要出自笔者自身的学习经历。

At last, the paper gives a case of simulation analysis to prove the rightness and availableness to above theoritical research work.

最后，为了验证上述工作的结论，进行了一个案例仿真分析，证明了上述理论工作的正确性和有效性。

This paper develops a new risk pre-assessment technology based on HAZOP method;the major work and conclusions are as follows.(1) Bayed on the analyses on characteristics and requirements of pre-risk assessment in process industry, the adaptability of HAZOP to risk pre-assessment was confirmed.

本文开发了一种基于HAZOP技术的过程工业安全预评价技术，完成的主要工作和获得的主要结论如下：(1)分析了过程工业安全预评价的特点和需求，探索了HAZOP技术的适应性，确定了以HAZOP技术为基础的研究方案。

In this paper, the configuration and the basic work principle of brushless DC motor are analyzed and its scientific mathematical model is established.

本文分析了永磁无刷直流电动机的结构及基本工作原理，建立了较为科学的数学模型。

Seeing her husband still reading the morning paper, she bustled him off to work

看到丈夫还在看晨报，她便催他快去上班

In this paper, the main work has been focused on the rare reported arsenomolybdates, and nine novel compounds have been synthesized. Sandwich arsenomolybdates:(NH_4)_(12)[Cr_2AsMo_7O_(27_2]·11H_2O (1)(NH_4)_(14)[Cu_2AsMo_7O_(27_2]·13H_2O (2) Double sandwich arsenomolybdates:(NH_4)_(12)Cu(H_2O)_4[As_2Fe_6Mo_(22)O_(85)(H_2O)]·19H_2O (3)(NH_4)_(15)[As_2CoFe_5Mo_(22)O_(85)(H_2O)]·16H_2O(4)(NH_4)_(14)Mn_(0.5)[As_2Fe_5MnMo_(22)O_(85)(H_2O)]·22H_2O(5) Cagelike arsenomolybdate:(NH_4)_(11)[AgAs_2Mo_(16)O_(54)]·9H_2O (6) Organic-inorganic molybdenum arsenate complexes:CuAs_6Mo_6O_(30{[Cu_4]_3[CuAs_6Mo_6O_(30)]}_2·6H_2O (7),[Cu_2]_3[As_3Mo_3O_(15)]_2·2H_2O (8)(NH_4)_(10){Cu(H_2O)_4}[AsMo_6O_(21)(O_2CCH_3)_3]_2·12H_2O (9)All of the above polyoxomolybdates were characterized by IR spectroscopy, TG-DSC, elemental analysis, and single-crystal X-ray analysis to identify their structures and chemical compositions.

本文选择目前报道尚少的砷钼杂多化合物为研究重点，合成了不同结构类型的九个新的杂多化合物：单夹心化合物：(NH_4)_(12)[Cr_2AsMo_7O_(27_2]·11H_2O(1)(NH_4)_(14)[Cu_2AsMo-7O_(27_2]·13H_2O(2)双夹心化合物：(NH_4)_(12)Cu(H_2O)_4[As_2Fe_6Mo_(22)O_(85)(H_2O)]·19H_2O(3)(NH_4)_(15)[As_2CoFe_5Mo_(22)O_(85)(H_2O)]·16H_2O(4)(NH_4)_(14)Mn_(0.5)[As_2Fe_5MnMo_22_O_(85(来源：AbcccBC论文网www.abclunwen.comH_2O]·22H_2O(5)笼状结构化合物：(NH_4)_(11)[AgAs_2Mo_(15)O_(54)]·9H_2O(6)有机配体修饰的化合物：CuAs_6Mo_6O_(30{[Cu_4]_3[CuAs_6Mo_6O_(30)]}_2·6H_2O(7) [Cu_2]_3[As_3Mo_3O_(15)]_2·2H_2O(8)(NH_4)_(10){Cu(H_2O)_4}[AsMo_6O_(21)(O_2CCH_3)_3]_2·12H_2O(9)对上述新化合物进行了瓜光谱分析、元素分析、热分析和X-射线单晶衍射测试，确定了它们的组成和结构，对部分化合物还进行了UV-vis及荧光光谱分析和循环伏安表征。

A off-line real-time cameral control method is proposed in this paper, which can stretch image contrast and enhance SNR. Benefit from the control method, following work, such as detecting, identifying and tracing are easy. Because of the small size, the system is easy to carry and is suit for open country use.

本文提出的相机控制系统克服了传统相机控制的缺点，可以脱离计算机进行实时控制，并对图像进行能量累积，提高图像的信噪比，可以更好地实现下一步的检测、识别和跟踪处理，而且该系统体积比较小，方便携带，适宜外场工作。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。