查询词典 paper transfer

The following points are emphasized:The operation models of adiabatic and diabatic distillation have been set up and the operation block, thermodynamics model and mathematical model in the simulation have been determined as well;(2)Based on the simulation and exergy analysis with Aspen Plus program, shortcut distillation design—DSTWU model and rigorous distillation design—RADFRAC model, the author has determined the heat duty, exergy losses and the distribution of exergy losses along the adiabatic column, which will help the simulation and optimization of the diabatic distillation;(3)Diabatic distillation under various operation conditions has been simulated by using energy balance method and exergy analysis;(4)How the different mixture and the various degree of separation, number of trays and feed location influence exergy saving in diabatic distillation have also been discussed;(5)On the basis of the total exergy losses along the column, different schema of the heat transfer distribution along the column have been compared and analyzed;they can be classified in three categories: heat duty equipartition approach, empirical approach, separation degree matching approach. In conclusion, different heat transfer distribution along the column will have effect on total exergy losses. In particular, most satisfactory results have been obtained by using separation degree matching approach. In order to diminish the exergy losses, heat transfer distribution should meet the needs of the request of separation degree.And on this premise, the author makes his suggestion in increasing the proportion of heat supplied to the tray with minimum exergy losses and decreasing the proportion of heat supplied to the tray with the maximum exergy losses.

本文对透热精馏过程进行了模拟并对其节能效果的影响因素做了较为全面的分析和深入的研究，主要研究内容如下：(1)建立了常规精馏和透热精馏过程的模拟操作模块、热力学模型以及数学模型；(2)利用化工模拟软件Aspen Plus并分别采用DSTWU简捷模型和RADFRAC严格计算模型对常规精馏进行模拟计算和有效能分析，确定常规精馏塔的公用工程热负荷、有效能损失及有效能损失在塔内的分布，为透热精馏的模拟和优化提供数据参考；(3)对不同物系在不同分离度条件下进行透热精馏的模拟，分别采用能量衡算法和有效能分析法进行计算和分析；(4)探讨了各种因素如物系的选择、不同分离度、塔板数、进料位置对透热精馏节能效果的影响；(5)以全塔总有效能损失为比较基准，对热量在塔内的三种分布方案即热负荷平均分配法、经验法和分离度匹配法进行了对比分析并得出结论：塔内热量的不同分布方案对于全塔总有效能损失会产生影响，其中以分离度匹配法的节能效果最为理想，为减少有效能的损失，应使塔内的热量分布满足各塔板的分离度要求，并在此前提下，尽量减小有效能损失大的塔板的热负荷和增加有效能损失小的塔板的热负荷。

The Interpretation also lists seven circumstances under which the defendants may be deemed to "cover up or conceal the source and nature of Illegal Gains through other means", which include:(1) aiding and abetting in the Transfer of Illegal Gains through pledge, rent, sale/purchase and investment;(2) aiding and abetting in the Transfer of Illegal Gains by way of commingling with the income of cash-intensive businesses including shops, hotels and entertainment venues;(3) aiding and abetting in converting Illegal Gains into "lawful" assets through fictitious transactions, debts and credits, guarantee and incomes;(4) aiding and abetting in converting Illegal Gains by way of purchasing sweepstake and lottery tickets;(5) aiding and abetting in converting Illegal Gains into gambling proceeds through gambling;(6) aiding and abetting in carrying, transporting or mailing Illegal Gains overseas; and (7) aiding and abetting in the Transfer of Illegal Gains through means other than those set out above.

解释》还列举了将被认定为〝以其他方法掩饰、隐瞒犯罪所得及其收益的来源和性质〞的七种洗钱情形，包括：（1）通过典当、租赁、买卖、投资等方式，协助转移、转换犯罪所得及其收益的；（2）通过与商场、饭店、娱乐场所等现金密集型场所的经营收入相混合的方式，协助转移、转换犯罪所得及其收益的；（3）通过虚构交易、虚设债权债务、虚假担保、虚报收入等方式，协助将犯罪所得及其收益转换为〝合法〞财物的；（4）通过买卖彩票、奖券等方式，协助转换犯罪所得及其收益的；（5）通过赌博方式，协助将犯罪所得及其收益转换为赌博收益的；（6）协助将犯罪所得及其收益携带、运输或者邮寄出入境的；（7）通过前述规定以外的方式协助转移、转换犯罪所得及其收益的。

The discrete heat and moisture transfer equation and control conditions are obtained with finite volume method. The temperature and moisture distribution and transient heat and moisture absorbing and desorbing of porous envelop are calculated with numerical method. The program for porous envelop heat and moisture transfer are developed by use of FORTRAN. The heat and moisture transfer model is verified using the examples given out in the reference [41] and testing data of funk hole located in A zone Chongqing university.

采用有限体积法对多孔材料热湿传递方程及控制条件进行离散，用数值方法求解多孔围护结构温湿度分布和壁面的瞬时热湿吸放量，采用FORTRAN语言编写了围护结构热湿传递计算程序，并用文献[41]给出的算例和重庆大学A区防空洞的测试数据对模型进行了验证。

The third part introduces effect analysis of financial transfer payment system of our country, through establishing one model of government spending under gradational finance and taxation system, demonstration analyze the effect of the financial transfer paymentsystem of our country and point out the problem and reason that result in depressing the effect of the financial transfer payment system.

再次，我国财政转移支付效应分析，通过建立一个分级财税体制下的财政支出模型，对我国财政转移支付效应的进行实证分析，指出我国财政转移支付制度中导致转移效应弱化的问题和原因。

If heat and mass transfer separation absorber is used,its heat transfer areas is less than 30% compare to the traditional one,greatly improve absorber s heat transfer effect.

吸收器是溴化锂吸收式制冷循环中最大的部件，传统吸收器换热面积占机组的40%左右，采用传热传质分离吸收器，其传热面积不到传统吸收器的30%，大大改善了吸收器的传热效果。

The heat transfer coefficient in the different water press, water flux and compared with the actual heat transfer coefficient the error in 5%~9% are got in the tests, It is shown that the tests of the nozzle heat transfer character provides proof for rational disposal nozzles and optimizing secondary water cooling system.

通过对喷嘴传热性能的测试，得到了水／气－水喷嘴在不同喷水压力下的传热系数；实验得到的双喷嘴平均传热系数与生产过程数据计算的传热系数的误差在5%~9%以内，研究结果表明喷嘴传热性能的热态实验可以为合理布置喷嘴、优化二冷制度提供依据。

Survey shows that the real estate industry is a major means of tax evasion: individual real estate enterprises to take advantage of off-the-books, accounting, false invoices for the apparent increase of tax evasion; part of the real estate business to avoid tax regulation, does not accurately pre - pay corporate income taxes; own Jian'an inflated costs, the cost ratio does not follow the principle of carry-over, corporate profits as the year in advance the size of carry-over costs, man-made regulation of profits, corporate income tax evasion; together to build the party issuing false invoices, the expansion of another party development costs, the transfer of profits, corporate income tax evasion; advance purchase transactions shall be pegged not to declare their taxable accounts, low-priced sale of product development, drilling policies do not take advantage of value-added tax timely clearing of land; sales garage, storage room through the non-Non-invoiced transfer income, tax evasion related taxes; way to reduce the recording of non-existent staff made售房sales royalty income, personal income tax evasion; with branches or associated enterprises business is not a normal transaction between independent enterprises, and through cross-cutting shared billing or concealed operating items, operating income to conceal tax evasion; bank into the personal housing mortgage loans credited to the "short-term borrowing" subjects, the transfer of income, tax evasion business tax, land value-added tax and enterprise income tax; will develop products for their own use, foreign donations, to cover the debt in exchange for non-monetary assets are not regarded as sales in accordance with the regulations and carry-over income, tax evasion related taxes.

调查显示，房地产业是一个重要的手段逃税：个别房地产企业利用账外账，会计，假发票的情况明显增加逃税；部分房地产业务，以避免税收调节，并没有准确地预先-支付公司所得税；夸大自己的建安成本，费用率并不遵循结转，企业利润为提前一年规模结转成本，人为调节利润，逃避企业所得税；共同建设党的虚开发票，扩大另一方开发成本，转移利润，逃避企业所得税；预购交易应盯住不申报应纳税帐户，低价销售的产品开发，钻政策不利用增值税及时交换土地；销售车库，储藏室通过非非发票转让收入，偷税漏税有关的税收；方式，以减少该记录不存在的工作人员取得售房销售版税收入，逃避个人所得税；与分支机构或关联企业的业务不是一个正常的独立企业之间的交易，并通过交叉共享帐单或隐瞒经营项目，隐瞒经营收入逃税；银行的个人住房按揭贷款记入"短期借款"科目，转移收入，偷税漏税营业税，土地增值税和企业所得税；将开发的产品供自己使用，外国捐款，用于支付债务，以换取非货币性资产不视为销售依照条例和结转收入，偷税漏税有关的税收。房价上涨后，股市下跌

Gray stystem theroy is a new way of thinking and methods about the quality management and control by transfer theroy and probability distribution theroy controling means in the pavement smoothness construction control. Acoording to actual state, different constructors could erect homologous pavement structrue smoothness interlamination transfer models using transfer theroy, and carry out pavement smoothness construction control, it comes to obvious effect in actual application.

本文通过施工过程中的平整度传递和概率分布规律，利用灰色理论对路面平整度的质量管理和控制提出了新的方法和思路：根据工程实际情况利用传递规律的原理建立相应的路面结构平整度层间传递模型，并据此对路面平整度的施工进行控制，对施工平整度的控制起到指导作用。

The other, if you have participated in work on the unit a "transfer letter" to "street" for the file transfer transfer procedures.

另，如果你已经参加工作，就由单位出"调函"去"街道"办理档案的调移手续。

We try to find out more methods to releasing pressure and its probabilities to provide design circles or the related toy manufacturers with guidelines and opinions.The study result showed that Healing toys can be separated into five types, the type that is a personification in vision for appreciation purpose, the type that is controlled by the human voice and can interact with people, the type that can make an action by theuser's touch control for entertainment purpose, the type that is sensitive to the light and reacts with regular actions, and the type that contains IC chips and has some kinds of artificial intelligence. Through three rounds of Delphi method, we knew that the word "Healing" was named because the healing toys can soothe, relieve and transfer the strong pressure inside somebody's mind. The characteristics of those toys are having cute appearance, harmlessness, tenderness, lovableness, two-way interaction, addition function that can give surprise, and relationship related with emotions of oneself.The concrete feelings given by the healing toys are happiness, relaxation, reducing pressure, transferring attention, deferring bad moods, and having the power to change emotions. Besides, the healing toys are considered suitable to be assisting materials to heal somebody's mind by playing games because it has characteristics of helping to transfer or relieve negative emotions and helping to transfer attention. The questionnaire results from Mature age generation indicated that the most favorable, healable and desirable toy is the type that contains IC chips and has some kinds of artificial intelligence; and the type that is a personification in vision for appreciation purpose is in contrast. Considering the related perspectives toward the healing toys, people of Mature age generation mostly agree the expert, Delphi for his viewpoints.

研究结果显示疗伤系玩具可分为「视觉拟人化观赏型」、「声控感音式互动型」、「触控式动作娱乐型」、「感光规律模式互动型」与「智慧电子IC科技型」五大类型；经由三回合制Delphi法可得知疗伤系玩具被称之为「疗伤系」是因其具「抚慰安定」、「放松功能」与「可转移内心压力达到治疗」等原因，其特性则是具「可爱造形」、「无伤害感」、「柔和」、「使人喜爱」、「双向互动性」、「惊喜附加功能」及「与自己情感有相关性」此7项，而疗伤系玩具赋予的具体感觉层面有「愉悦感」、「放松感」、「抒压感」、「转移注意力」、「暂缓坏情绪」和「具转移情绪的力量」，另外，疗伤系玩具是被认同适合作心理或游戏治疗辅具的，因其具「可帮助转移或抒解负面情绪」、「放松感」及「可帮助转移注意力」等特质；而熟龄问卷的调查结果则指出，对熟龄族最具有好感、疗伤感及购买欲的疗伤系玩具是「智慧电子IC科技型」，反之则是「视觉拟人化观赏型」，经由因素分析后也得知，疗伤系玩具所具有的意象感为「移转情感性」、「感官舒适性」、「抚慰心灵性」与「互动体验性」此四大特性层面；另外，熟龄族大都皆「同意」Delphi法专家对疗伤系玩具所探讨出的相关论点与看法。

Hanna: That's over now, isn't it?

都结束了，对吗

You must be ill. You look so pale.

你一定是病了，你的脸色苍白。