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In the last part of the paper, as a joint topic of shape modeling, rendering and vision cognition fields, we research a key problem in image based relighting and rendering: reflectance estimation.

在本文的最后部分，作为形体造型与绘制以及视觉理解的交叉课题，作者研究了基于图像的光照与绘制的一个重要问题——反射模型参数估计。

Combined with investigation results of the furnace body erosion before relining, this paper analyzes the cause of production problems appeared in the first campaign life of the blast furnaces. Because of the existence of design shortcomings in large cooling block and bosh cooling stave, it resulted in poor furnace performance, such as stronger peripheral gas flow and irregular profile. The quick rise of bottom temperature of No.7 BF was caused by the penetration of molten iron into the joint of bottom carbon block, wheresas the quick rise of bottom temperature of No.6 BF was due to gas fleeing through the furnace bottom.

结合大修前炉体破损情况，对这两座高炉第一代炉役生产中出现的问题进行了调查研究。7号高炉大型模块和炉腰冷却壁设计上存在不足，引起高炉边缘气流发展，操作炉型不合理，炉况不顺；7号高炉炉底温度偏高是炉底炭砖渗铁造成的，6号高炉炉底温度偏高是炉底串煤气所致；7号高炉铁口失常的主要原因是铁口组合砖损坏严重和该部位炉壳开裂。

The company also with South Korea ReWon Systems, Inc joint production of a variety of paper-ranked nail , Plastic row of nails, vol nail machine, screw machine.

本公司还与韩国ReWon Systems， Inc联合生产各种纸排钉机，塑排钉机，卷钉机，螺丝机。

This paper analyzes the shunt sensitivity in electrical sectionalizing joint of UM71 jointless track circuit, finding out the zone that doesn't fulfill the standard shunt sensitivity, calculating its length and putting forward some methods to reduce the dead zone.

通过对UM71无绝缘轨道电路电气绝缘节分路灵敏度的分析，找出不满足标准分路灵敏度的区段并计算其长度，从中寻找减小死区段的方法。

In tiffs paper, inspired from the position-numeral description in computer, the step s expression of the search algorithm was gained through reasonable conversion of some interrelated rules, Based on inheriting the advantages of traditional Hill Climbing, a new way to search the kinematic inverse solution of multi-joint robot -intelligent hill climbing, was put forward.

本文从计算机原理中位置数制的描述获得启发，将其中的某些规律进行合理的转换，形成搜索算法的步长表达式；在吸收传统登山优点的基础上，提出了求取多关节机械臂运动学逆解的新算法——智能登山法，并对算法进行了描述，写出了完整的通用流程图，运用该方法求取机器人运动学逆解，无需矩阵运算、三角变换；收敛速度快，适于实时控制，仿真试验验证了该方法的可行性、实用性。

This paper unscrambles the study in humanistic theories and generalizes the present enterprise performance evaluation models. Based on this, we deem that the stakeholder joint governance model which penetrated humanistic mind is the direction of the development of enterprise performance evaluation models in the future.

本文在对国内外人本理念研究进行解读和对现有企业绩效评价模式进行概括的基础上，认为贯穿人本理念的利益相关者共同治理型绩效评价模式是未来企业绩效评价模式的发展方向。

A new design model for shield lining segments, beam-discontinuous joint model, is described in this paper. And based on the new model, the distribution mode and value of the loading pressure on the lining segments are back analyzed using the measured data of segment pieces such as axial force and bending moment etc. In addition, a partial-peripheral ground spring model is compared with a whole peripheral one in the backward analysis.

本文围绕盾构衬砌管片的设计模型与压力荷载分布问题，首先概述了一种新的设计模型--梁-接头不连续模型，在此基础上，利用管片内力的现场实测值，来反演确定作用在衬砌结构上的压力荷载的分布模式与大小，同时，运用反演分析技术对局部和全周地层弹簧作用模型进行了比较。

5A kind of stress-relief groove of box thread joint has been developped. Finite Element models of several thread joints have been established by ABAQUS. The Morrow Strain-life Model is used to evaluate the fatigue life of 3 kinds of connections with different stress-relieaf grooves of box. The results show that the fatigue life of box with stress-relief groove developed in the paper is the longest.

为了定量评价几种螺纹接头的疲劳寿命大小，采用Morrow应变周期模型结合有限元分析结果计算3种具有内螺纹应力减轻槽母扣的疲劳寿命，计算结果表明本文设计的内螺纹应力减轻槽能显著延长母扣的疲劳寿命。

By analyzing the expansion joints,which are in common used in road bridge s presently, this paper put up a new type of bridge expansion joint and narrates it shallowly.

文章通过对目前公路桥梁常用伸缩缝的剖析，提出了一种新型桥梁伸缩缝，并就其设计、安装进行了分析研究。

This paper using the FEM software Marc, for the 50 and 60 degree V groove of flat plate butt joint simulate the one-layer and three layers welding, finish each welding and cooling it down to room-temperature then start the next welding true represent process and get the temperature field, residual deformation and welding residual stress, according to the theory analysis and empirical equation verified the temperature field and residual deformation all correct, comparison with experiment verified the welding residual stress regularity and correctly.

本文利用有限元软件Marc，对开60°和50°V型坡口的平板对接接头，动态的模拟了单层单道打底焊，焊完一道后让试件冷却到室温以及单层单道满焊，每焊完一道后让试件冷却，然后再焊下一焊道，道间温度≤200℃，在以此为初始边界条件下开始下一道的焊接，真实的再现了焊接过程，得出了温度场，残余变形和残余应力场的分布规律，根据理论分析及经验公式验证了温度场以及残余变形的正确性，角变形的大小，这些结果与数值计算相吻合。通过与实验测得的残余应力进行比较，验证了焊接残余应力的分布规律及模拟的正确性。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。