查询词典 palliative

Combined therapy consisting of radiotherapy,chemotherapy and palliative surgery is the primary management for advanced pan- creatic cancer.

放化疗联合姑息性手术的综合治疗是局部晚期及转

Two of the 3 cases who underwent palliative remnant gastrectomy survived 2 years and 1 alived 1.5 years postoperatively. In 6 cases of gastrojejunostomy, 4 cases died within half year, 2 cases died 12.5 and 14 months postoperatively.

行胃空肠吻合6例中4例于6个月内死亡，2例分别存活12.5个月和14个月。5例腹腔内广泛转移者仅行肿块活检术。

Results The effect of intervention chemoembolization was remarkable on the symptom of hematemesis or hematochezia,the rate of radical cure resection reached 100%,the contrast group reached 55.36%,palliative resection reached 28.57%,transition 16.07%.

结果 胃动脉介入化疗栓塞后对进展期胃癌及合并呕血、便血的效果显著，根治性切除率达100%，对照治疗组根治性切除率达55.36%，姑息性切除术28.57%，转流术16.07%。

Results The effect of intervention chemoembolization was remarkable on the symptom of hematemesis or hematochezia,the rate of radical cure resection reached 100%,the contrast group reached 55.36%,palliative resection reached 28.57%,transition 16.07%.

结果 胃动脉介入化疗栓塞后对进展期胃癌及合并呕血、便血的效果显著，根治性切除率达100%，对照组根治性切除率达55.36%，姑息性切除术28.57%，转流术16.07%。

objective:to explore the diagnosis and treatment of gastric stump cancer.method:the clinic datum of 27 cases with gsc were analyzed retrospectively from june 1989 to june 2004.result: the ratio of gsc was 1.8% in homochronous gastric cancer.in 27 cases,the radical operation was performed for 14(53.5%),palliative operation for 9(34.6%)and pass-procedure for 3(11.5%).the one-year,three-year and five-year postoperative survival rate in radical operation was 85.7%, 50% and 35.7%.

目的：分析探讨残胃癌的诊断和治疗方式。方法：对我院1989年6月至2004年6月27例残胃癌患者的临床资料进行回顾性探讨。结果：残胃癌占同期胃癌1.8%，施行根治性手术14例（53.3%），姑息性手术9例（34.6%），由于广泛转移未行手术或仅行剖腹探查术3例(11.5%)。根治性手术病人1，3，5年生存率85.7%，50%，35.7%。

Though the patient died from pulmonary carcinomatous lymphangitis, the primary lesion showed CR. CRT was very effective for local treatment and for palliative therapy.

虽然病人死于肺部的慢性淋巴管炎，但原发灶显示了CR，化放疗对局部控制和姑息性治疗来说是非常有效的。

These fell into three categories: opportunities to listen and respond to family; opportunities to acknowledge and address emotions; and opportunities to pursue key principles of medical ethics and palliative care, including exploration of patient preferences, explanation of surrogate decision making, and affirmation of nonabandonment.

可以分为3类：①倾听与回应家属的时机；②承认和表态的时机；③遵循主要的医学伦理和降低护理级别（包括探讨病人的参数、改变决定的解释、肯定不放弃）原则的时机。

Results: The total effective rate was 87.50%(28/32). After infusion embolotherapy, 12 cases underwent panhysterectomy and 15 cases radiotherapy. In 15 cases with radiotherapy, 7 cases then received panhysterectomy, 2 cases systemic chemotherapy, 1 case palliative therapy. 2 cases gave up therapy for various reasons. 21 cases with hemorrhage were hemostasis and 9 cases with inferior belly and lower limbs pain had all relieved after infusion embolotherapy.

结果：总有效率87.50%(28/32)，灌注栓塞后12例行广泛性全子宫切除术，15例行放射治疗，2例作全身化疗，1例作姑息性治疗，2例因各种原因放弃继续治疗，其中放疗后7例再行广泛性全子宫切除术。21例伴出血患者灌注栓塞后全部停止出血，9例伴下腹及下肢疼痛症状全部缓解。

Peroral push-gastrostomies are preferable for palliative care and for patients with neurogenic dysphagia, but percutaneously inserted tubes should be used in patients with upper gastrointestinal cancers in order to avoid tumor seeding.

经口胃造瘘术更适用于姑息治疗和神经源性吞咽困难患者，而经皮插管则适用于上消化道肿瘤患者以避免肿瘤播散。

Models based on morphological characteristi cs have been designed to help determine whether early survival is more likely af ter biventricular repair (surgical or balloon aortic valvotomy) or after a singl e ventricle staged palliative surgical strategy.

根据形态学特征已经设计出模型，以决定是双心室修复(外科或球囊主动脉瓣切开术)还是单心室姑息性手术新生儿的早期存活率提高。

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失