查询词典 pain-inflicting

"Such findings suggest that the relationship between disturbed sleep and pain is bidimensionsal not only does pain disrupt sleep, but disrupted sleep may enhance pain," Timothy A Roehrs, PhD, lead investigator, told Medscape."We were interested in determining whether loss of REM sleep itself is hyperalgesic."

Timothy A Roehrs博士向Medscape表示，这项试验结果显示，被干扰的睡眠与疼痛之间的关系是双向性的；亦即，疼痛不仅会阻扰睡眠，睡眠受到阻扰也会加强疼痛的感觉；我们想要探究的是，短少的REM睡眠，本身是否就是痛觉过敏。

"If you are depressed, you show a hypervigilant response to even impending pain, and when the pain is there, the state of helplessness that is a consequence of this hypervigilant state makes you not even try to modulate the experience of pain," lead author Irina A.

主要作者La Jolla圣地牙哥加州大学精神部门的Irina A。

Pain to the depth, wordless; Pain to the depth, inconscious; Pain to the death, some hopes and passions reborn.

痛到深处，只是无言；痛到深处，心已麻木；痛到绝望，始有一些希望和激情在灰烬中重生。

PRECAUTIONS: Before using this medication, tell your doctor or pharmacist your medical history, especially of: heartburn combined with lightheadedness or sweating or dizziness, chest pain or shoulder/jaw pain especially with shortness of breath, pain spreading to arms or neck or shoulders, unexplained weight loss, liver or kidney problems, porphyria, other stomach problems, any allergies.

防范措施：在使用本药，告诉你的医生或药剂师，你的病历，尤其是：胃灼热结合lightheadedness或出汗或头晕，胸闷，胸痛或肩/颌部疼痛，尤其是与呼吸急促，疼痛蔓延到手臂或颈部或肩膀，原因不明的消瘦，肝脏或肾脏问题，紫质症，其他治胃病，任何过敏。

Methods: 17 cases (12 thoracic vertebra and 5 lumbar) underwent percutaneous vertebroplasty of biotic autogeneic bone marrow and resorbent gains. the treatment results and complications were observed. furthermore, in order to compare the pain degrees between preoperation and postoperation, the pain scale and dallas score were recorded in all cases during preoperation and postoperation, and the above records were transmitted to data which could be analyzed by computer with the help of the statistic of spss 10.0. results: after an average follow-up of 6 months, the symptom of lumbodorsal pain of all cases were relieved in 8 to 24 hours after operation.

采用经皮椎体成形术，注入复合生物型自体红骨髓磷酸钙水泥加可吸收颗粒治疗骨质疏松性脊柱骨折17例，包括胸椎12例，腰椎5例；平均随访6个月，观察手术疗效和并发症情况，同时以疼痛分级和dallas评分的形式记录术前、术后的相应得分，通过量化后的数据，应用统计学软件进行统计分析，评价术后疼痛缓解情况。

Various kinds of lumbodynia amended diversity extently through the flavone of rhizome drynaria treated after 3 months. After 1 month, the effect of lumbodynia on sleep is extremely trifling; after 2 months, the majority of rest and prolonged sitting pains nearly vanished; after 3 months, the majority of pains while to turn the body over/to get up/bend from the waist/tenderness/percussion pain can amend, but a piece of patients still showed the pain that bend from the waist and the percussion pain.

运用骨碎补总黄酮治疗3个月后，各种行为方式引起的腰背痛均有不同程度的改善，其中治疗1个月后腰背痛对睡眠的影响较小，治疗2个月后多数静止痛、久坐痛基本消失，治疗3个月多数翻身痛、起身痛、步行痛、压痛可缓解，但部分病人仍然呈现出一定程度的弯腰痛和腰背叩击痛。

Results: Breast pain: Thirty two women (60.4％) experienced cyclicpremenstrual mastalgia, lasting 4 days. Average serum 〓 level and serum progesteronelevel of women with cyclic breast pain in luteal phase were higher than that of womenwithout breast pain.

乳房胀疼者(41.3±45.9pg／ml)血清雌二醇水平明显高于无乳房胀疼者(18.5±20.6pg／ml)，P＜0.01.236名绝经后妇女中仍有12.5％(29／232)有乳房症状，其中75.9％(22／29)为绝经1-5年的绝经后妇女，乳房胀疼者(24.3±27.1pg／ml)与无乳房胀疼者(21.3±25.8pg／ml)的血清雌二醇没有显著差异，P＞0.05。

Methods Nineteen cases with negative findings of other routine inspections such as B supersonic, CT, gastric endoscopy, and colonoscopy were analyzed. Among them, there were 5 cases with abdominal pain, 2 cases with diarrhea, 7 cases with obscure gastrointestinal bleeding, 2 cases with abdominal pain and melena, and 3 cases both with abdominal pain and diarrhea. Double balloon enteroscopy was performed on these 19 cases.

19例经B超、CT、胃镜、肠镜等常规检查不能明确病因的患者，其中腹痛待查5例，腹泻待查2例，不明原因的消化道出血7例，腹痛伴有黑便2例，腹痛伴有腹泻3例，接受双气囊小肠镜检查，评价其病变检出率、并发症及患者的耐受性等。

Expanding our Horizons: Transition of Acute Postoperative Pain to Persistent Pain and Establishment of Chronic Postsurgical Pain Services.

开阔视野：术后急性疼痛向持续性疼痛的过渡及术后慢性疼痛的治疗。

The aim is to use rat model of formalin result to pain to observe rat praxiology responses after giving ASA , The results found that: The rats showed spontaneous pain-related responses after formalin test. After being injected formalin into one hindpaw, the rats of F group immediately showed intense pain-related response: flinching / shaking and licking / biting injected paws.

在福尔马林炎性痛动物模型测定给药后大鼠的痛行为反应，发现ASA可以明显抑制F引起的双相痛反应，故从行为学的水平确定了ASA有显著的镇痛效应。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。